Growth-promoting bacteria alleviates drought stress of G. uralensis through improving photosynthesis characteristics and water status

Drought has is becoming increasingly serious abiotic stress that influences plant growth. Endophytes are non-pathogenic plant-associated bacteria that can play an important role in conferring plant resistance to drought stress. In this study, drought stress resulted in the evident breakdown of the c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant interactions 2019-01, Vol.14 (1), p.580-589
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Wenjin, Xie, Zhicai, Zhang, Xiaojia, Lang, Duoyong, Zhang, Xinhui
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container_title Journal of plant interactions
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creator Zhang, Wenjin
Xie, Zhicai
Zhang, Xiaojia
Lang, Duoyong
Zhang, Xinhui
description Drought has is becoming increasingly serious abiotic stress that influences plant growth. Endophytes are non-pathogenic plant-associated bacteria that can play an important role in conferring plant resistance to drought stress. In this study, drought stress resulted in the evident breakdown of the chloroplast membrane system in leaf cells, whereas Bacillus pumilus inoculation improved the integrity of chloroplast and mitochondria cell structure. Thus chlorophyll content, photosynthetic parameters and water use efficiency increased. The inoculation of endophytes alleviated the inhibitory effect of drought stress on Glycyrrhiza uralensis growth. We concluded that B. pumilus inoculation enhanced the growth and drought tolerance of G. uralensis through the protection of chloroplast submicroscopic structure, and thus increased chlorophyll content, efficient photosynthetic rate, and improved water state.
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subjects Bacillus pumilus
Bacteria
Chlorophyll
chlorophyll content
chloroplast utrastructure
Chloroplasts
Cytology
Drought
Drought resistance
drought stress
Endophytes
Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch
Inoculation
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis
photosynthetic characteristics
Plant growth
Plant resistance
Stress
Water use
Water use efficiency
title Growth-promoting bacteria alleviates drought stress of G. uralensis through improving photosynthesis characteristics and water status
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