Heat treatment effect on the microstructural, hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel
This work examines the effect of heat treatment parameters such as the cooling velocity and the quenching fluid nature on the structural, Rockwell hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel. The studied specimen is a cylinder of 3 cm diameter and 10 cm length, and the used quenching fluids are oi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2020-02, Vol.139 (3), p.1829-1837 |
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| container_title | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry |
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| creator | Ghrib, Taher |
| description | This work examines the effect of heat treatment parameters such as the cooling velocity and the quenching fluid nature on the structural, Rockwell hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel. The studied specimen is a cylinder of 3 cm diameter and 10 cm length, and the used quenching fluids are oil, water and air. The investigation shows that the XC48 hardness varies from 18 to 58 HRC through the used quenching fluid and decreases along the length of the specimen contrary to the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, which are primarily in the order of 36 W m
−1
K
−1
and 0.125 cm
2
s
−1
respectively, and which increase with the quenching velocity. A correlation between these thermo-mechanical properties such as the hardness and the thermal conductivity is realized to obtain a new nondestructive technique permitting to determine the mechanical hardness without measuring it. This technique is of an overwhelming importance and can be used in the industrial and research fields. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10973-019-08536-7 |
| format | Article |
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−1
K
−1
and 0.125 cm
2
s
−1
respectively, and which increase with the quenching velocity. A correlation between these thermo-mechanical properties such as the hardness and the thermal conductivity is realized to obtain a new nondestructive technique permitting to determine the mechanical hardness without measuring it. This technique is of an overwhelming importance and can be used in the industrial and research fields.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-6150</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2926</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10973-019-08536-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Analytical Chemistry ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cooling effects ; Cylinders ; Diameters ; Heat conductivity ; Heat transfer ; Heat treating ; Heat treatment ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Measurement Science and Instrumentation ; Mechanical properties ; Medium carbon steels ; Nondestructive testing ; Physical Chemistry ; Polymer Sciences ; Quenching ; Rockwell hardness ; Thermal conductivity ; Thermal diffusivity ; Thermodynamic properties ; Thermomechanical properties</subject><ispartof>Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry, 2020-02, Vol.139 (3), p.1829-1837</ispartof><rights>Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2019</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>2019© Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-d37e83e38dbb5281a5fd7fec75b1eba9b9dfb8645fa31d5788eb0d8c2a2c48fe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-d37e83e38dbb5281a5fd7fec75b1eba9b9dfb8645fa31d5788eb0d8c2a2c48fe3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3750-9460</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10973-019-08536-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10973-019-08536-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghrib, Taher</creatorcontrib><title>Heat treatment effect on the microstructural, hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel</title><title>Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry</title><addtitle>J Therm Anal Calorim</addtitle><description>This work examines the effect of heat treatment parameters such as the cooling velocity and the quenching fluid nature on the structural, Rockwell hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel. The studied specimen is a cylinder of 3 cm diameter and 10 cm length, and the used quenching fluids are oil, water and air. The investigation shows that the XC48 hardness varies from 18 to 58 HRC through the used quenching fluid and decreases along the length of the specimen contrary to the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, which are primarily in the order of 36 W m
−1
K
−1
and 0.125 cm
2
s
−1
respectively, and which increase with the quenching velocity. A correlation between these thermo-mechanical properties such as the hardness and the thermal conductivity is realized to obtain a new nondestructive technique permitting to determine the mechanical hardness without measuring it. This technique is of an overwhelming importance and can be used in the industrial and research fields.</description><subject>Analytical Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Cooling effects</subject><subject>Cylinders</subject><subject>Diameters</subject><subject>Heat conductivity</subject><subject>Heat transfer</subject><subject>Heat treating</subject><subject>Heat treatment</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Measurement Science and Instrumentation</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Medium carbon steels</subject><subject>Nondestructive testing</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Quenching</subject><subject>Rockwell hardness</subject><subject>Thermal conductivity</subject><subject>Thermal diffusivity</subject><subject>Thermodynamic properties</subject><subject>Thermomechanical properties</subject><issn>1388-6150</issn><issn>1588-2926</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kUtLxDAUhYsoOD7-gKuAK8GOeTRNshwGdYQBwQcILkLa3IyVTjsmKei_N2MFmY0EksvlO8m5OVl2RvCUYCyuAsFKsBwTlWPJWZmLvWxCuJQ5VbTcTzVLdUk4PsyOQnjHGCuFySR7XYCJKPq0r6GLCJyDOqK-Q_EN0LqpfR-iH-o4eNNeojfjbQchINPZLeHXpkUb32_AxwYC6h16mRcShQjQnmQHzrQBTn_P4-z55vppvsiX97d389kyrwuqYm6ZAMmASVtVnEpiuLMiuRC8IlAZVSnrKlkW3BlGLBdSQoWtrKmhdSEdsOPsfLw3GfkYIET93g--S09qyjhWTBLFEjUdqZVpQTed66M3dVoW0ph9B65J_VlJGKelIGUSXOwIEhPhM67MEIK-e3zYZenIbv8reHB645u18V-aYL1NSI8J6ZSQ_klIiyRioygkuFuB__P9j-obPUqT2Q</recordid><startdate>20200201</startdate><enddate>20200201</enddate><creator>Ghrib, Taher</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-9460</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200201</creationdate><title>Heat treatment effect on the microstructural, hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel</title><author>Ghrib, Taher</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-d37e83e38dbb5281a5fd7fec75b1eba9b9dfb8645fa31d5788eb0d8c2a2c48fe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Analytical Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Cooling effects</topic><topic>Cylinders</topic><topic>Diameters</topic><topic>Heat conductivity</topic><topic>Heat transfer</topic><topic>Heat treating</topic><topic>Heat treatment</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Measurement Science and Instrumentation</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Medium carbon steels</topic><topic>Nondestructive testing</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Quenching</topic><topic>Rockwell hardness</topic><topic>Thermal conductivity</topic><topic>Thermal diffusivity</topic><topic>Thermodynamic properties</topic><topic>Thermomechanical properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghrib, Taher</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><jtitle>Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghrib, Taher</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heat treatment effect on the microstructural, hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel</atitle><jtitle>Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry</jtitle><stitle>J Therm Anal Calorim</stitle><date>2020-02-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>139</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1829</spage><epage>1837</epage><pages>1829-1837</pages><issn>1388-6150</issn><eissn>1588-2926</eissn><abstract>This work examines the effect of heat treatment parameters such as the cooling velocity and the quenching fluid nature on the structural, Rockwell hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel. The studied specimen is a cylinder of 3 cm diameter and 10 cm length, and the used quenching fluids are oil, water and air. The investigation shows that the XC48 hardness varies from 18 to 58 HRC through the used quenching fluid and decreases along the length of the specimen contrary to the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity, which are primarily in the order of 36 W m
−1
K
−1
and 0.125 cm
2
s
−1
respectively, and which increase with the quenching velocity. A correlation between these thermo-mechanical properties such as the hardness and the thermal conductivity is realized to obtain a new nondestructive technique permitting to determine the mechanical hardness without measuring it. This technique is of an overwhelming importance and can be used in the industrial and research fields.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10973-019-08536-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3750-9460</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1388-6150 |
| ispartof | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry, 2020-02, Vol.139 (3), p.1829-1837 |
| issn | 1388-6150 1588-2926 |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Analytical Chemistry Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Cooling effects Cylinders Diameters Heat conductivity Heat transfer Heat treating Heat treatment Inorganic Chemistry Measurement Science and Instrumentation Mechanical properties Medium carbon steels Nondestructive testing Physical Chemistry Polymer Sciences Quenching Rockwell hardness Thermal conductivity Thermal diffusivity Thermodynamic properties Thermomechanical properties |
| title | Heat treatment effect on the microstructural, hardness and thermal properties of XC48 steel |
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