Modifying perovskite solar cells with l(+)-cysteine at the interface between mesoporous TiO2 and perovskite

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted extensive attention and their which power conversion efficiency (PCE) has rapidly increased from 3.8% to 25.2% in recent years. Interfacial modification is regarded as a highly effective strategy to address the humidity instability and improve the perform...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainable energy & fuels 2020, Vol.4 (2), p.878-883
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Pengfei, Ma, Xiaotong, Zhao, Baohua, Liu, Chengben, Chen, Yanli, Yang, Guangwu, Li, Xiyou
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container_title Sustainable energy & fuels
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creator Wu, Pengfei
Ma, Xiaotong
Zhao, Baohua
Liu, Chengben
Chen, Yanli
Yang, Guangwu
Li, Xiyou
description Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted extensive attention and their which power conversion efficiency (PCE) has rapidly increased from 3.8% to 25.2% in recent years. Interfacial modification is regarded as a highly effective strategy to address the humidity instability and improve the performance of PSCs. In this regard, l(+)-cysteine (l-cy), a typical trifunctional amino acid, is employed to modify the interface between mesoporous TiO2 (mp-TiO2) and perovskite. The incorporation of l-cy increases the PCE from 11.5% to 14.4%. Fluorescence measurements show that the electron injection from perovskite to mp-TiO2 is enhanced due to the interactions between the functional groups (-COOH, -NH2 and -SH) of l-cy and Ti4+ ions in mp-TiO2 and unsaturated Pb2+ and I- ions in the perovskite film. This work demonstrates a facile and effective method to achieve high-performance PSCs.
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subjects Amino acids
Chemistry
Chemistry, Physical
Cysteine
Energy & Fuels
Energy conversion efficiency
Fluorescence
Functional groups
Ions
Lead
Materials Science
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Performance enhancement
Perovskites
Photovoltaic cells
Physical Sciences
Science & Technology
Solar cells
Technology
Titanium dioxide
title Modifying perovskite solar cells with l(+)-cysteine at the interface between mesoporous TiO2 and perovskite
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