A dynamic model of personality, schooling, and occupational choice
This paper develops a dynamic model of schooling and occupational choices that incorporates personality traits, as measured by the "big five" traits. The model is estimated using the HILDA dataset from Australia. Personality traits are found to play an important role in explaining educatio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Quantitative economics 2020, Vol.11 (1), p.231-275 |
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description | This paper develops a dynamic model of schooling and occupational choices that incorporates personality traits, as measured by the "big five" traits. The model is estimated using the HILDA dataset from Australia. Personality traits are found to play an important role in explaining education and occupation choices over the lifecycle. Results show that individuals with a comparative advantage in schooling and white-collar work have, on average, higher cognitive skills and higher personality trait scores. Allowing personality traits to evolve with age and with schooling proves to be important to capturing the heterogeneity in how people respond to educational policies. The estimated model is used to evaluate two education policies: compulsory senior secondary school and a 50% college tuition subsidy. Both policies increase educational attainment and also affect personality traits. |
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Both policies increase educational attainment and also affect personality traits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1759-7331</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1759-7323</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1759-7331</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3982/QE890</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society</publisher><subject>Age ; Career choice ; Cognition & reasoning ; Cognitive ability ; Cognitive skills ; Compulsory education ; Costs ; D61 ; dynamic discrete choice ; Econometrics ; Economic models ; Education ; Education policy ; Educational attainment ; Employment ; Endowment ; Five factor model ; human capital investment ; I26 ; Interest rates ; J24 ; Labor market ; Market entry ; Occupational choice ; Personality ; Personality traits ; Personality traits and education policies ; Secondary schools ; Skills ; Subsidies ; unobserved types</subject><ispartof>Quantitative economics, 2020, Vol.11 (1), p.231-275</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2020 The Authors.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>2020. 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Both policies increase educational attainment and also affect personality traits.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Career choice</subject><subject>Cognition & reasoning</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Cognitive skills</subject><subject>Compulsory education</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>D61</subject><subject>dynamic discrete choice</subject><subject>Econometrics</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Education policy</subject><subject>Educational attainment</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Endowment</subject><subject>Five factor model</subject><subject>human capital investment</subject><subject>I26</subject><subject>Interest rates</subject><subject>J24</subject><subject>Labor market</subject><subject>Market entry</subject><subject>Occupational choice</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality traits</subject><subject>Personality traits and education policies</subject><subject>Secondary schools</subject><subject>Skills</subject><subject>Subsidies</subject><subject>unobserved types</subject><issn>1759-7331</issn><issn>1759-7323</issn><issn>1759-7331</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNptkdtKAzEQhhdRsNQ-ghAQ77p1M9nN4bKWeoCiFOx1iNmkpmw3NdkifXtTV1DBzMUMmW_-yUyybISLCREcbpZzLoqTbIBZJXJGCD79FZ9noxg3RTqEc8rwILudovrQqq3TaOtr0yBv0c6E6FvVuO4wRlG_ed-4dj1Gqq2R13q_U5075lFKOW0usjOrmmhG336Yre7mL7OHfPF8_zibLnJdUoHz0oIGEFhUFGhNtDaKYg5KaV4ySzDjWAChJal5RS0oWpQacF1ZVsMr15YMs6tedxf8-97ETm78PqR3RAmkKqBgAkOiJj21Vo2RrrW-C0onq00a0rfGunQ_ZaQqoQSMU8F1X6CDjzEYK3fBbVU4SFzI40rl10oTh3rOJBUXfygqKmCUAU9I3iMfqcfhfx25XE2fIP0AO7a-_CN5dLHzQQJmmDPyCUkKh2k</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>Todd, Petra</creator><creator>Zhang, Weilong</creator><general>The Econometric Society</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>OT2</scope><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>A dynamic model of personality, schooling, and occupational choice</title><author>Todd, Petra ; 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The model is estimated using the HILDA dataset from Australia. Personality traits are found to play an important role in explaining education and occupation choices over the lifecycle. Results show that individuals with a comparative advantage in schooling and white-collar work have, on average, higher cognitive skills and higher personality trait scores. Allowing personality traits to evolve with age and with schooling proves to be important to capturing the heterogeneity in how people respond to educational policies. The estimated model is used to evaluate two education policies: compulsory senior secondary school and a 50% college tuition subsidy. Both policies increase educational attainment and also affect personality traits.</abstract><cop>New Haven, CT</cop><pub>The Econometric Society</pub><doi>10.3982/QE890</doi><tpages>45</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Career choice Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Cognitive skills Compulsory education Costs D61 dynamic discrete choice Econometrics Economic models Education Education policy Educational attainment Employment Endowment Five factor model human capital investment I26 Interest rates J24 Labor market Market entry Occupational choice Personality Personality traits Personality traits and education policies Secondary schools Skills Subsidies unobserved types |
title | A dynamic model of personality, schooling, and occupational choice |
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