A molecular electron density theory investigation of the molecular mechanism, regioselectivity, stereoselectivity and chemoselectivity of cycloaddition reaction between acetonitrile N-oxide and 2,5-dimethyl-2H-[1,2,3]diazarsole

The cycloaddition reactions (32CA) of acetonitrile N-oxide and 2,5-dimethyl-2H-[1,2,3]diazarsole 1 have been examined employing the molecular electron density theory through DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G ++(d,p) computational level. Investigation of the relative energies related to the competi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical chemistry accounts 2020-02, Vol.139 (2), Article 37
Hauptverfasser: Zeroual, Abdellah, Ríos-Gutiérrez, Mar, El Ghozlani, Mohamed, El Idrissi, Mohammed, Ouled Aitouna, Anas, Salah, Mohammed, El Alaoui El Abdallaoui, Habib, Domingo, Luis Ramon
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container_title Theoretical chemistry accounts
container_volume 139
creator Zeroual, Abdellah
Ríos-Gutiérrez, Mar
El Ghozlani, Mohamed
El Idrissi, Mohammed
Ouled Aitouna, Anas
Salah, Mohammed
El Alaoui El Abdallaoui, Habib
Domingo, Luis Ramon
description The cycloaddition reactions (32CA) of acetonitrile N-oxide and 2,5-dimethyl-2H-[1,2,3]diazarsole 1 have been examined employing the molecular electron density theory through DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G ++(d,p) computational level. Investigation of the relative energies related to the competitive ortho and meta reaction paths demonstrates a high chemo-, stereo- and regioselectivity for this 32CA reaction in clear conformity with the experimental results. The topological study of the electron localisation function of the certain points of the IRC associated with the construction of the As–C and C–O single bonds shows a zwitterionic-type structure. The 32CA reaction takes place via a two-stage one-step mechanism initialised with the formation of the As–C single bond.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00214-020-2547-6
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subjects Acetonitrile
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cycloaddition
Electron density
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Regioselectivity
Regular Article
Stereoselectivity
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
title A molecular electron density theory investigation of the molecular mechanism, regioselectivity, stereoselectivity and chemoselectivity of cycloaddition reaction between acetonitrile N-oxide and 2,5-dimethyl-2H-[1,2,3]diazarsole
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