Role of cotton sticks biochar in immobilization of nickel under induced toxicity condition and growth indices of Trigonella corniculata L
Among various heavy metals, nickel (Ni) is a potential pollutant that accumulates in broad-leaf vegetables and is reported to be carcinogenic. Biochar (BC) is a nutrient-rich and effective organic amendment for immobilization of Ni in soil. Fenugreek ( Trigonella corniculata L.), a broad-leaf vegeta...
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| creator | Younis, Uzma Danish, Subhan Malik, Saeed Ahmad Ahmed, Niaz Munir, Tariq Muhammad Rasheed, Muhammad Khalid |
| description | Among various heavy metals, nickel (Ni) is a potential pollutant that accumulates in broad-leaf vegetables and is reported to be carcinogenic. Biochar (BC) is a nutrient-rich and effective organic amendment for immobilization of Ni in soil. Fenugreek (
Trigonella corniculata
L.), a broad-leaf vegetable, is commonly cultivated due to its all-inclusive composition of nutrients such as calcium and iron and β-carotene and vitamins. Therefore, a field-pot study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cotton-sticks-waste biochar (BC) for soil immobilization of Ni in fenugreek crop cultivated between early-October to end-November 2015. Fenugreek was grown in a sandy-loam soil experimentally contaminated with various Ni levels (0, 25, 50, and 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil) under three BC levels (0, 3, and 5%; w/w). Overall, results showed increasing plant lipid peroxidation (assessed via malondialdehyde) and ascorbic-acid concentration with increasing Ni toxicity level without BC application (
p
≤ 0.05). Application of 3% BC increased the chlorophyll a (20.0%), chlorophyll b (49.1%), total chlorophyll (27.6%), carotenoids (21.6%), anthocyanin (27.2%), photosynthetic rate (112%), transpiration rate (45.0%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (19.9%) in fenugreek as compared to control (0% BC) under 50 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. Higher BC application rate (5%) was more effective in increasing the chlorophyll a (33.6%), chlorophyll b (81.1%), total chlorophyll (43.9%), carotenoids (71.7%), anthocyanin (77.8%), photosynthetic rate (127%), transpiration rate (42.2%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (23.5) over control under 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. We suggest that the consistent increases in dry mass, carbon flux rate and, protein, amino acids, and sugar contents of fenugreek (cultivated in a soil toxified with Ni and amended with 5% BC) seems to be caused by the reduction in the mobility of Ni in the presence of BC in a sandy-loam soil. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3 |
| format | Article |
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Trigonella corniculata
L.), a broad-leaf vegetable, is commonly cultivated due to its all-inclusive composition of nutrients such as calcium and iron and β-carotene and vitamins. Therefore, a field-pot study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cotton-sticks-waste biochar (BC) for soil immobilization of Ni in fenugreek crop cultivated between early-October to end-November 2015. Fenugreek was grown in a sandy-loam soil experimentally contaminated with various Ni levels (0, 25, 50, and 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil) under three BC levels (0, 3, and 5%; w/w). Overall, results showed increasing plant lipid peroxidation (assessed via malondialdehyde) and ascorbic-acid concentration with increasing Ni toxicity level without BC application (
p
≤ 0.05). Application of 3% BC increased the chlorophyll a (20.0%), chlorophyll b (49.1%), total chlorophyll (27.6%), carotenoids (21.6%), anthocyanin (27.2%), photosynthetic rate (112%), transpiration rate (45.0%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (19.9%) in fenugreek as compared to control (0% BC) under 50 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. Higher BC application rate (5%) was more effective in increasing the chlorophyll a (33.6%), chlorophyll b (81.1%), total chlorophyll (43.9%), carotenoids (71.7%), anthocyanin (77.8%), photosynthetic rate (127%), transpiration rate (42.2%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (23.5) over control under 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. We suggest that the consistent increases in dry mass, carbon flux rate and, protein, amino acids, and sugar contents of fenugreek (cultivated in a soil toxified with Ni and amended with 5% BC) seems to be caused by the reduction in the mobility of Ni in the presence of BC in a sandy-loam soil.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31758478</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biological Availability ; Calcium ; Carbon dioxide ; Carcinogens ; Carotene ; Carotenoids ; Charcoal ; Chlorophyll ; Chlorophyll - analysis ; Cotton ; Cultivation ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Fenugreek ; Heavy metals ; Immobilization ; Leaves ; Levels ; Lipid Peroxidation ; Lipids ; Loam ; Loam soils ; Malondialdehyde ; Nickel ; Nickel - analysis ; Nickel - toxicity ; Nutrients ; Peroxidation ; Photosynthesis ; Pollutants ; Research Article ; Sandy soils ; Soil contamination ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; Soil Pollutants - toxicity ; Soil pollution ; Soils ; Stomata ; Toxicity ; Transpiration ; Trigonella - drug effects ; Trigonella corniculata ; Trigonella foenum-graecum ; Vegetables ; Vitamins ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; β-Carotene</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020, Vol.27 (2), p.1752-1761</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-6c3e65bc13f72262297ae09ab9a9c636721082a1d5026c9852107bd80c9a26af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-6c3e65bc13f72262297ae09ab9a9c636721082a1d5026c9852107bd80c9a26af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31758478$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Younis, Uzma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danish, Subhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malik, Saeed Ahmad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Niaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munir, Tariq Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasheed, Muhammad Khalid</creatorcontrib><title>Role of cotton sticks biochar in immobilization of nickel under induced toxicity condition and growth indices of Trigonella corniculata L</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Among various heavy metals, nickel (Ni) is a potential pollutant that accumulates in broad-leaf vegetables and is reported to be carcinogenic. Biochar (BC) is a nutrient-rich and effective organic amendment for immobilization of Ni in soil. Fenugreek (
Trigonella corniculata
L.), a broad-leaf vegetable, is commonly cultivated due to its all-inclusive composition of nutrients such as calcium and iron and β-carotene and vitamins. Therefore, a field-pot study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cotton-sticks-waste biochar (BC) for soil immobilization of Ni in fenugreek crop cultivated between early-October to end-November 2015. Fenugreek was grown in a sandy-loam soil experimentally contaminated with various Ni levels (0, 25, 50, and 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil) under three BC levels (0, 3, and 5%; w/w). Overall, results showed increasing plant lipid peroxidation (assessed via malondialdehyde) and ascorbic-acid concentration with increasing Ni toxicity level without BC application (
p
≤ 0.05). Application of 3% BC increased the chlorophyll a (20.0%), chlorophyll b (49.1%), total chlorophyll (27.6%), carotenoids (21.6%), anthocyanin (27.2%), photosynthetic rate (112%), transpiration rate (45.0%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (19.9%) in fenugreek as compared to control (0% BC) under 50 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. Higher BC application rate (5%) was more effective in increasing the chlorophyll a (33.6%), chlorophyll b (81.1%), total chlorophyll (43.9%), carotenoids (71.7%), anthocyanin (77.8%), photosynthetic rate (127%), transpiration rate (42.2%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (23.5) over control under 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. We suggest that the consistent increases in dry mass, carbon flux rate and, protein, amino acids, and sugar contents of fenugreek (cultivated in a soil toxified with Ni and amended with 5% BC) seems to be caused by the reduction in the mobility of Ni in the presence of BC in a sandy-loam soil.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biological Availability</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Carotene</subject><subject>Carotenoids</subject><subject>Charcoal</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Chlorophyll - analysis</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>Cultivation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Fenugreek</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Immobilization</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Levels</subject><subject>Lipid Peroxidation</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Loam</subject><subject>Loam soils</subject><subject>Malondialdehyde</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Nickel - analysis</subject><subject>Nickel - toxicity</subject><subject>Nutrients</subject><subject>Peroxidation</subject><subject>Photosynthesis</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Sandy soils</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - toxicity</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Stomata</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Transpiration</subject><subject>Trigonella - drug effects</subject><subject>Trigonella corniculata</subject><subject>Trigonella foenum-graecum</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Vitamins</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution 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of cotton sticks biochar in immobilization of nickel under induced toxicity condition and growth indices of Trigonella corniculata L</title><author>Younis, Uzma ; Danish, Subhan ; Malik, Saeed Ahmad ; Ahmed, Niaz ; Munir, Tariq Muhammad ; Rasheed, Muhammad Khalid</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-6c3e65bc13f72262297ae09ab9a9c636721082a1d5026c9852107bd80c9a26af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Biological Availability</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carcinogens</topic><topic>Carotene</topic><topic>Carotenoids</topic><topic>Charcoal</topic><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>Chlorophyll - analysis</topic><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>Cultivation</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Fenugreek</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Immobilization</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Levels</topic><topic>Lipid Peroxidation</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Loam</topic><topic>Loam soils</topic><topic>Malondialdehyde</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Nickel - analysis</topic><topic>Nickel - toxicity</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Peroxidation</topic><topic>Photosynthesis</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Sandy soils</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - toxicity</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Stomata</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Transpiration</topic><topic>Trigonella - drug effects</topic><topic>Trigonella corniculata</topic><topic>Trigonella foenum-graecum</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Vitamins</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>β-Carotene</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Younis, Uzma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danish, Subhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malik, Saeed Ahmad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Niaz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munir, Tariq Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasheed, Muhammad Khalid</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology 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Basic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Younis, Uzma</au><au>Danish, Subhan</au><au>Malik, Saeed Ahmad</au><au>Ahmed, Niaz</au><au>Munir, Tariq Muhammad</au><au>Rasheed, Muhammad Khalid</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Role of cotton sticks biochar in immobilization of nickel under induced toxicity condition and growth indices of Trigonella corniculata L</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2020</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1752</spage><epage>1761</epage><pages>1752-1761</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Among various heavy metals, nickel (Ni) is a potential pollutant that accumulates in broad-leaf vegetables and is reported to be carcinogenic. Biochar (BC) is a nutrient-rich and effective organic amendment for immobilization of Ni in soil. Fenugreek (
Trigonella corniculata
L.), a broad-leaf vegetable, is commonly cultivated due to its all-inclusive composition of nutrients such as calcium and iron and β-carotene and vitamins. Therefore, a field-pot study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cotton-sticks-waste biochar (BC) for soil immobilization of Ni in fenugreek crop cultivated between early-October to end-November 2015. Fenugreek was grown in a sandy-loam soil experimentally contaminated with various Ni levels (0, 25, 50, and 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil) under three BC levels (0, 3, and 5%; w/w). Overall, results showed increasing plant lipid peroxidation (assessed via malondialdehyde) and ascorbic-acid concentration with increasing Ni toxicity level without BC application (
p
≤ 0.05). Application of 3% BC increased the chlorophyll a (20.0%), chlorophyll b (49.1%), total chlorophyll (27.6%), carotenoids (21.6%), anthocyanin (27.2%), photosynthetic rate (112%), transpiration rate (45.0%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (19.9%) in fenugreek as compared to control (0% BC) under 50 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. Higher BC application rate (5%) was more effective in increasing the chlorophyll a (33.6%), chlorophyll b (81.1%), total chlorophyll (43.9%), carotenoids (71.7%), anthocyanin (77.8%), photosynthetic rate (127%), transpiration rate (42.2%), and sub-stomatal CO
2
concentration (23.5) over control under 100 mg Ni kg
−1
soil. We suggest that the consistent increases in dry mass, carbon flux rate and, protein, amino acids, and sugar contents of fenugreek (cultivated in a soil toxified with Ni and amended with 5% BC) seems to be caused by the reduction in the mobility of Ni in the presence of BC in a sandy-loam soil.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31758478</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0944-1344 |
| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020, Vol.27 (2), p.1752-1761 |
| issn | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2348862714 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Amino acids Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biological Availability Calcium Carbon dioxide Carcinogens Carotene Carotenoids Charcoal Chlorophyll Chlorophyll - analysis Cotton Cultivation Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Fenugreek Heavy metals Immobilization Leaves Levels Lipid Peroxidation Lipids Loam Loam soils Malondialdehyde Nickel Nickel - analysis Nickel - toxicity Nutrients Peroxidation Photosynthesis Pollutants Research Article Sandy soils Soil contamination Soil Pollutants - analysis Soil Pollutants - toxicity Soil pollution Soils Stomata Toxicity Transpiration Trigonella - drug effects Trigonella corniculata Trigonella foenum-graecum Vegetables Vitamins Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control β-Carotene |
| title | Role of cotton sticks biochar in immobilization of nickel under induced toxicity condition and growth indices of Trigonella corniculata L |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T01%3A48%3A44IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Role%20of%20cotton%20sticks%20biochar%20in%20immobilization%20of%20nickel%20under%20induced%20toxicity%20condition%20and%20growth%20indices%20of%20Trigonella%20corniculata%20L&rft.jtitle=Environmental%20science%20and%20pollution%20research%20international&rft.au=Younis,%20Uzma&rft.date=2020&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=1752&rft.epage=1761&rft.pages=1752-1761&rft.issn=0944-1344&rft.eissn=1614-7499&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11356-019-06466-3&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2348862714%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2348862714&rft_id=info:pmid/31758478&rfr_iscdi=true |