Simultaneous Effects of UV-A and UV-B Irradiation on the Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella Typhimurium, and Listeria monocytogenes in Buffer Solution and Apple Juice

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of simultaneous UV-A and UV-B irradiation (UV-A+B) for inactivating O157:H7, Typhimurium, and in both phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and apple juice. A cocktail of the three pathogens was inoculated into PBS and apple juice, and then the susp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food protection 2019-12, Vol.82 (12), p.2065-2070
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Yoon-Jae, Ha, Jae-Won
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description The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of simultaneous UV-A and UV-B irradiation (UV-A+B) for inactivating O157:H7, Typhimurium, and in both phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and apple juice. A cocktail of the three pathogens was inoculated into PBS and apple juice, and then the suspensions were irradiated with UV lamps of 356 nm (UV-A) and 307 nm (UV-B). Significant ( < 0.05) log reductions of the three pathogens in PBS and apple juice were observed after a maximum dose of UV-B alone or the UV-A+B treatment, but few reductions were observed upon UV-A treatment alone. At all irradiation times, antagonistic effects were observed for the application of UV-A+B against in O157:H7, Typhimurium, and in PBS and apple juice. The degree of antagonistic effect in apple juice was greater than that in PBS. The results of this study suggest that the combined treatment of commercial UV-A and UV-B lamps would be impractical for disinfecting juice products.
doi_str_mv 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-19-131
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subjects Apples
Buffer solutions
Colony Count, Microbial
Combined treatment
E coli
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli O157 - radiation effects
Food Microbiology - methods
Food processing industry
Food safety
Fruit and Vegetable Juices - microbiology
Fruit juices
Fruits
Irradiation
Juices
Lamps
Listeria
Listeria monocytogenes
Listeria monocytogenes - radiation effects
Malus
Microbial Viability - radiation effects
Pathogens
Radiation
Salmonella
Salmonella Typhimurium
Salmonella typhimurium - radiation effects
Statistical analysis
Ultraviolet radiation
Ultraviolet Rays
Vitamin C
title Simultaneous Effects of UV-A and UV-B Irradiation on the Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella Typhimurium, and Listeria monocytogenes in Buffer Solution and Apple Juice
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