Arsenic induces human chondrocyte senescence and accelerates rat articular cartilage aging

Arsenic-contaminated drinking water is known to be a serious human health problem. A previous epidemiological study has indicated that arsenic levels in blood were higher in arthritis patients compared to age-matched control subjects. Bone is known as an important arsenic store compartment in the bo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of toxicology 2020, Vol.94 (1), p.89-101
Hauptverfasser: Chung, Yao-Pang, Chen, Ya-Wen, Weng, Te-I, Yang, Rong-Sen, Liu, Shing-Hwa
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Chen, Ya-Wen
Weng, Te-I
Yang, Rong-Sen
Liu, Shing-Hwa
description Arsenic-contaminated drinking water is known to be a serious human health problem. A previous epidemiological study has indicated that arsenic levels in blood were higher in arthritis patients compared to age-matched control subjects. Bone is known as an important arsenic store compartment in the body. Arsenic exposure has been suggested to promote senescence in human mesenchymal stem cells that may affect the balance of adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation. The toxicological effect and mechanism of arsenic exposure on articular chondrocytes still remain unclear. Here, we investigated the arsenic-induced senescence in cultured human articular chondrocytes and long-term arsenic-exposed rat articular cartilage. Arsenic trioxide (As 2 O 3 ; 1–5 μM) significantly induced senescence in human articular chondrocytes by increasing senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) activity and protein expression of p16, p53, and p21. Arsenic induced the phosphorylation of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) proteins. The inhibitors of p38 and JNK significantly reversed the arsenic-induced chondrocyte senescence. Arsenic could also trigger the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) by increasing IL-1α, IL-1β, TGF-β, TNF-α, CCL2, PAI-1, and MMP13 mRNA expression. The increased cartilage senescence and abrasion were also observed in a rat model long-term treatment with arsenic (0.05 and 0.5 ppm) in drinking water for 36 weeks as compared to age-matched control rats. The phosphorylation of p38 and JNK and the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and SASP were enhanced in the rat cartilages. Taken together, these findings suggest that arsenic exposure is capable of inducing chondrocyte senescence and accelerating rat articular cartilage aging and abrasion.
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A previous epidemiological study has indicated that arsenic levels in blood were higher in arthritis patients compared to age-matched control subjects. Bone is known as an important arsenic store compartment in the body. Arsenic exposure has been suggested to promote senescence in human mesenchymal stem cells that may affect the balance of adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation. The toxicological effect and mechanism of arsenic exposure on articular chondrocytes still remain unclear. Here, we investigated the arsenic-induced senescence in cultured human articular chondrocytes and long-term arsenic-exposed rat articular cartilage. Arsenic trioxide (As 2 O 3 ; 1–5 μM) significantly induced senescence in human articular chondrocytes by increasing senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) activity and protein expression of p16, p53, and p21. Arsenic induced the phosphorylation of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) proteins. The inhibitors of p38 and JNK significantly reversed the arsenic-induced chondrocyte senescence. Arsenic could also trigger the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) by increasing IL-1α, IL-1β, TGF-β, TNF-α, CCL2, PAI-1, and MMP13 mRNA expression. The increased cartilage senescence and abrasion were also observed in a rat model long-term treatment with arsenic (0.05 and 0.5 ppm) in drinking water for 36 weeks as compared to age-matched control rats. The phosphorylation of p38 and JNK and the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and SASP were enhanced in the rat cartilages. Taken together, these findings suggest that arsenic exposure is capable of inducing chondrocyte senescence and accelerating rat articular cartilage aging and abrasion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-5761</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00204-019-02607-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31734849</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Abrasion ; Aging ; Animals ; Arsenic ; Arsenic - toxicity ; Arsenic trioxide ; Arthritis ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical materials ; Biomedicine ; c-Jun protein ; Cartilage ; Cartilage (articular) ; Cartilage, Articular - drug effects ; Cartilage, Articular - metabolism ; Cartilage, Articular - physiopathology ; Cells, Cultured ; Cellular Senescence - drug effects ; Chondrocytes ; Chondrocytes - cytology ; Chondrocytes - drug effects ; Chondrogenesis ; Collagenase 3 ; Differentiation (biology) ; Drinking water ; Environmental Health ; Epidemiology ; Exposure ; Galactosidase ; GATA4 Transcription Factor - metabolism ; Gene expression ; GTP-binding protein ; Humans ; Inorganic Compounds ; JNK protein ; Kinases ; Male ; MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects ; Mesenchyme ; Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 ; NF-kappa B - metabolism ; NF-κB protein ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism ; p53 Protein ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Phenotypes ; Phosphorylation ; Proteins ; Rats, Wistar ; Senescence ; Signaling ; Stem cells ; Toxicity Tests ; Transcription factors ; Water pollution ; β-Galactosidase</subject><ispartof>Archives of toxicology, 2020, Vol.94 (1), p.89-101</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Archives of Toxicology is a copyright of Springer, (2019). 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A previous epidemiological study has indicated that arsenic levels in blood were higher in arthritis patients compared to age-matched control subjects. Bone is known as an important arsenic store compartment in the body. Arsenic exposure has been suggested to promote senescence in human mesenchymal stem cells that may affect the balance of adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation. The toxicological effect and mechanism of arsenic exposure on articular chondrocytes still remain unclear. Here, we investigated the arsenic-induced senescence in cultured human articular chondrocytes and long-term arsenic-exposed rat articular cartilage. Arsenic trioxide (As 2 O 3 ; 1–5 μM) significantly induced senescence in human articular chondrocytes by increasing senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) activity and protein expression of p16, p53, and p21. Arsenic induced the phosphorylation of p38 and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) proteins. The inhibitors of p38 and JNK significantly reversed the arsenic-induced chondrocyte senescence. Arsenic could also trigger the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) by increasing IL-1α, IL-1β, TGF-β, TNF-α, CCL2, PAI-1, and MMP13 mRNA expression. The increased cartilage senescence and abrasion were also observed in a rat model long-term treatment with arsenic (0.05 and 0.5 ppm) in drinking water for 36 weeks as compared to age-matched control rats. The phosphorylation of p38 and JNK and the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and SASP were enhanced in the rat cartilages. Taken together, these findings suggest that arsenic exposure is capable of inducing chondrocyte senescence and accelerating rat articular cartilage aging and abrasion.</description><subject>Abrasion</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arsenic</subject><subject>Arsenic - toxicity</subject><subject>Arsenic trioxide</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>c-Jun protein</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Cartilage (articular)</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - drug effects</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - metabolism</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cellular Senescence - drug effects</subject><subject>Chondrocytes</subject><subject>Chondrocytes - cytology</subject><subject>Chondrocytes - drug effects</subject><subject>Chondrogenesis</subject><subject>Collagenase 3</subject><subject>Differentiation (biology)</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Galactosidase</subject><subject>GATA4 Transcription Factor - metabolism</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>GTP-binding protein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inorganic Compounds</subject><subject>JNK protein</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects</subject><subject>Mesenchyme</subject><subject>Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1</subject><subject>NF-kappa B - metabolism</subject><subject>NF-κB protein</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>p53 Protein</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Phenotypes</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Senescence</subject><subject>Signaling</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Toxicity Tests</subject><subject>Transcription factors</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>β-Galactosidase</subject><issn>0340-5761</issn><issn>1432-0738</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAQhi0EoiXwBxhQJObA2Y5jZ6wqvqRKLLCwRI5zSVOlTrGTof8elxTYkCz7pHvuPfkh5JrCHQWQ9x6AQZoAzRNgGciEnZA5TTlLQHJ1SubAU0iEzOiMXHi_AaBM5fyczDiVPFVpPicfC-fRtiZubTUa9PF63Gobm3VvK9eb_YBx6KM3aA3G2laxNgY7dHoIcLhj7YbWjJ12sTmUnW4C17S2uSRnte48Xh3fiLw_Prwtn5PV69PLcrFKDJdiSMqqqijlmDOhlBQ5RUENqzOlhEIpmcgqLtISEKguGWN1Keo6Q4Foai5UySNyO-XuXP85oh-KTT86G1YWLPwy44qHExE2Ucb13jusi51rt9rtCwrFQWcx6SyCzuJbZ5iOyM0xeiy3WP2O_PgLAJ8AH1q2Qfe3-5_YL8DJgK4</recordid><startdate>2020</startdate><enddate>2020</enddate><creator>Chung, Yao-Pang</creator><creator>Chen, Ya-Wen</creator><creator>Weng, Te-I</creator><creator>Yang, Rong-Sen</creator><creator>Liu, Shing-Hwa</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9976-1197</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2020</creationdate><title>Arsenic induces human chondrocyte senescence and accelerates rat articular cartilage aging</title><author>Chung, Yao-Pang ; 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The inhibitors of p38 and JNK significantly reversed the arsenic-induced chondrocyte senescence. Arsenic could also trigger the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) by increasing IL-1α, IL-1β, TGF-β, TNF-α, CCL2, PAI-1, and MMP13 mRNA expression. The increased cartilage senescence and abrasion were also observed in a rat model long-term treatment with arsenic (0.05 and 0.5 ppm) in drinking water for 36 weeks as compared to age-matched control rats. The phosphorylation of p38 and JNK and the induction of GATA4-NF-κB signaling and SASP were enhanced in the rat cartilages. 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subjects Abrasion
Aging
Animals
Arsenic
Arsenic - toxicity
Arsenic trioxide
Arthritis
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical materials
Biomedicine
c-Jun protein
Cartilage
Cartilage (articular)
Cartilage, Articular - drug effects
Cartilage, Articular - metabolism
Cartilage, Articular - physiopathology
Cells, Cultured
Cellular Senescence - drug effects
Chondrocytes
Chondrocytes - cytology
Chondrocytes - drug effects
Chondrogenesis
Collagenase 3
Differentiation (biology)
Drinking water
Environmental Health
Epidemiology
Exposure
Galactosidase
GATA4 Transcription Factor - metabolism
Gene expression
GTP-binding protein
Humans
Inorganic Compounds
JNK protein
Kinases
Male
MAP Kinase Signaling System - drug effects
Mesenchyme
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
NF-kappa B - metabolism
NF-κB protein
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
p53 Protein
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Phenotypes
Phosphorylation
Proteins
Rats, Wistar
Senescence
Signaling
Stem cells
Toxicity Tests
Transcription factors
Water pollution
β-Galactosidase
title Arsenic induces human chondrocyte senescence and accelerates rat articular cartilage aging
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