Column Separation of Vanadium(V) from Complex Sulfuric Solution Using Trialkylamine-Impregnated Resins

Separation of V(V) from simulated complex vanadium-bearing (SCV) solution containing Al(III), Fe(III), P(V), and Si(IV) using trialkylamine (N235)-impregnated resins has been investigated. Batch experiments proved that the optimal pH for adsorption and separation of V(V) from impurities was 1.8. Col...

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Veröffentlicht in:JOM (1989) 2020-02, Vol.72 (2), p.953-961
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Bo, Bao, Shenxu, Zhang, Yimin
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Zhang, Yimin
description Separation of V(V) from simulated complex vanadium-bearing (SCV) solution containing Al(III), Fe(III), P(V), and Si(IV) using trialkylamine (N235)-impregnated resins has been investigated. Batch experiments proved that the optimal pH for adsorption and separation of V(V) from impurities was 1.8. Column experiments showed that V(V) was well adsorbed and separated from the impurities under conditions of flow rate of 1.0 mL min −1 and bed height of 12 cm. Most of the impurities that adsorbed on the N235-impregnated resin were effectively eluted with only 2.92% loss of V(V) using 12 bed volumes (BV) of 2 wt.% Na 2 SO 4 . Afterwards, V(V) was concentrated about 3.4 times and most of it was recovered using cycle desorption with 1 BV of 14 wt.% Na 2 CO 3 . The concentration of the impurities in the initial feed solution was greatly decreased using the present method, implying that V(V) can be effectively separated from SCV solution by such column operations.
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Batch experiments proved that the optimal pH for adsorption and separation of V(V) from impurities was 1.8. Column experiments showed that V(V) was well adsorbed and separated from the impurities under conditions of flow rate of 1.0 mL min −1 and bed height of 12 cm. Most of the impurities that adsorbed on the N235-impregnated resin were effectively eluted with only 2.92% loss of V(V) using 12 bed volumes (BV) of 2 wt.% Na 2 SO 4 . Afterwards, V(V) was concentrated about 3.4 times and most of it was recovered using cycle desorption with 1 BV of 14 wt.% Na 2 CO 3 . 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subjects Adsorption
Aluminum
Aqueous solutions
Chemistry/Food Science
Computer simulation
Earth Sciences
Effluents
Electron microscopes
Energy consumption
Engineering
Environment
Experiments
Flow velocity
Impurities
Iron
Metals
Physics
Polymers
Resins
Separation
Silicon
Sodium carbonate
Sodium sulfate
Solvent extraction processes
Sulfur
Technical Article
Vanadium
title Column Separation of Vanadium(V) from Complex Sulfuric Solution Using Trialkylamine-Impregnated Resins
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