Study on the conservation state of wooden historical structures by means of acoustic attenuation and vacuum microbalance

Acoustic emission is a well-known noninvasive methodology for the study of defects in materials but still rarely applied in the field of cultural heritage diagnostic. How alteration products and degradation processes affect the acoustic emission signal still is an open issue. The proposed study conc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Wood science and technology 2020, Vol.54 (1), p.203-226
Hauptverfasser: Bertolin, C., de Ferri, L., Grottesi, G., Strojecki, M.
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container_title Wood science and technology
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creator Bertolin, C.
de Ferri, L.
Grottesi, G.
Strojecki, M.
description Acoustic emission is a well-known noninvasive methodology for the study of defects in materials but still rarely applied in the field of cultural heritage diagnostic. How alteration products and degradation processes affect the acoustic emission signal still is an open issue. The proposed study concerns the utilization of such techniques to investigate the relations existing between the moisture content and the typology and amount of crystallized salts with the acoustic emission features. This work focuses on spruce wood logs belonging to an historical warehouse in Trondheim, Norway, since no strictly scientific studies exist on the conservation conditions of these big wooden structures. The methodology, also involving the moisture content measurement of structures and the samplings of portions analyzed through vacuum microbalance, allowed identifying a clear relationship between the amount of water in logs as a function of their distance from the ground and variations in the amplitude of the acoustic emission signals.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00226-019-01150-8
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Acoustic attenuation
Acoustic emission
Acoustics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Ceramics
Composites
Conservation
Crystal defects
Crystallization
Cultural heritage
Cultural resources
Diagnostic systems
Emission analysis
Glass
Historical structures
Life Sciences
Machines
Manufacturing
Microbalances
Moisture content
Natural Materials
Original
Processes
Salts
Signal processing
Typology
Vacuum
Warehouses
Water content
Wood Science & Technology
Wooden structures
title Study on the conservation state of wooden historical structures by means of acoustic attenuation and vacuum microbalance
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