Orthognathic Surgical Robot With a Workspace Limitation Mechanism

Impracticable workspaces and cumbersome hardware limit the practical application of the currently available orthognathic surgical robots in a clinical environment. In this study, a compact and lightweight six degree of freedom (DOF) robot with a workspace limitation mechanism (WLM) was developed, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics 2019-12, Vol.24 (6), p.2652-2660
Hauptverfasser: Hara, Kazuaki, Ma, Qingchuan, Suenaga, Hideyuki, Kobayashi, Etsuko, Sakuma, Ichiro, Masamune, Ken
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container_end_page 2660
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2652
container_title IEEE/ASME transactions on mechatronics
container_volume 24
creator Hara, Kazuaki
Ma, Qingchuan
Suenaga, Hideyuki
Kobayashi, Etsuko
Sakuma, Ichiro
Masamune, Ken
description Impracticable workspaces and cumbersome hardware limit the practical application of the currently available orthognathic surgical robots in a clinical environment. In this study, a compact and lightweight six degree of freedom (DOF) robot with a workspace limitation mechanism (WLM) was developed, and this article reports on the technical specifications of the robot, as well as the details of the three experiments performed to validate it. This robot can be easily installed by a single individual and is able to mechanically protect important organs from unintended injury. The results show that this robot functionally limits the workspace travel of the osteotomy device by an average overshoot of 0.8 mm, with a drilling and cutting accuracy of 1 and 0.5 mm, respectively. This operational accuracy has the potential to be further improved, making this novel robot a potentially precise and safe medical equipment for orthognathic surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TMECH.2019.2945605
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Biomedical materials
Degrees of freedom
Gears
Hardware
Injury prevention
Kinematics
Medical equipment
Medical robot
Medical robotics
motion constraint
Organs
orthognathic surgery
osteotomy
Robot kinematics
Robotic surgery
Robots
Surgery
surgical robot
workspace limitation
title Orthognathic Surgical Robot With a Workspace Limitation Mechanism
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