Antecedent Classroom Factors and Disruptive Behaviors of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

This study examined relationships between antecedent classroom factors and the disruptive behaviors of five elementary-aged students with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A descriptive analysis was conducted to determine the influence of four types of molar antecedent classroom factors (i.e., instru...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of early intervention 2007-10, Vol.30 (1), p.19-35
Hauptverfasser: Conroy, Maureen A., Asmus, Jennifer M., Boyd, Brian A., Ladwig, Crystal N., Sellers, Jennifer A.
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container_end_page 35
container_issue 1
container_start_page 19
container_title Journal of early intervention
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creator Conroy, Maureen A.
Asmus, Jennifer M.
Boyd, Brian A.
Ladwig, Crystal N.
Sellers, Jennifer A.
description This study examined relationships between antecedent classroom factors and the disruptive behaviors of five elementary-aged students with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A descriptive analysis was conducted to determine the influence of four types of molar antecedent classroom factors (i.e., instructional setting, instructional activity, availability of materials, and adult proximity) occurring within the general education classroom on target children's disruptive behavior. Sequential analyses were conducted to identify possible influences of these factors on the relationship between adult directives and subsequent target child disruptive behavior. Results showed different antecedent classroom factors influenced the occurrence of and the strength and direction of the sequential relationships between teacher directives and child disruptive behavior across participants. Although idiosyncratic findings occurred, for the majority of participants, specific antecedent factors decreased the rate of disruptive behavior including: a group setting, academic adult-directed activities, no materials present, and no adult proximity. Implications for practitioners and future research are discussed.
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subjects Applied Behavior Analysis
Autism
Behavior Patterns
Behavior Problems
Classroom Environment
Correlation
Educational Resources
Elementary School Students
General Education
Grouping (Instructional Purposes)
Inclusive Schools
Influences
Learning Activities
Mainstreaming
Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Proximity
Student Behavior
Teacher Student Relationship
Teaching Methods
title Antecedent Classroom Factors and Disruptive Behaviors of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
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