Physiological response to hypoxia in piglets of different birth weight

In the present study, we aimed to extend the characterization of the proposed naturalistic experimental model of piglets born with hypoxia by assessing the relationship between birth weight, intra partum asphyxia and gross indicators of neurophysiological alterations in newborn piglets. Three groups...

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Veröffentlicht in:Italian journal of animal science 2011-01, Vol.10 (4), p.e56-e56
Hauptverfasser: Martínez-Rodríguez, Roberto, Mota-Rojas, Daniel, Trujillo-Ortega, María E., Orozco-Gregorio, Héctor, Hernández-González, Rafael, Roldan-Santiago, Patricia, Mora-Medina, Patricia, Alonso-Spilsbury, María, Rosales-Torres, Ana, Ramírez-Necoechea, Ramiro
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container_end_page e56
container_issue 4
container_start_page e56
container_title Italian journal of animal science
container_volume 10
creator Martínez-Rodríguez, Roberto
Mota-Rojas, Daniel
Trujillo-Ortega, María E.
Orozco-Gregorio, Héctor
Hernández-González, Rafael
Roldan-Santiago, Patricia
Mora-Medina, Patricia
Alonso-Spilsbury, María
Rosales-Torres, Ana
Ramírez-Necoechea, Ramiro
description In the present study, we aimed to extend the characterization of the proposed naturalistic experimental model of piglets born with hypoxia by assessing the relationship between birth weight, intra partum asphyxia and gross indicators of neurophysiological alterations in newborn piglets. Three groups of 50 piglets each were classified according to their birth weight into normal (1000-1350 g), low (below 1000 g), and high (over 1350 g). In comparison to piglets within normal weight, those born with high birth weights showed acid-base imbalance as reflected by lower pH levels (7.03±0.01), hyper-capnia (88.50±13.20 mmHg), and lactic acidosis (lactate levels: 89.40±26.30). These piglets had lower viability scores (5.40±0.60) and longer periods of time to contact the udder (52.30±8.30) than piglets with normal birth weight. In conclusion, data show that piglets with birth weight over 1350 g are at a higher risk of gross neurophysiological deficits, probably secondary to neonatal hypoxia.
doi_str_mv 10.4081/ijas.2011.e56
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subjects Acid-base imbalance
Acidosis
Asphyxia
Birth weight
Fetal viability
Hypoxia
Lactic acid
Lactic acidosis
Neonates
Newborn
Piglet
Piglet, Asphyxia, Acid-base imbalance, Fetal viability, Newborn
Udder
title Physiological response to hypoxia in piglets of different birth weight
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