Comparison of ARDRA and recA-RFLP analysis for genomic species identification of Acinetobacter spp

Abstract The genus Acinetobacter is subdivided into genospecies on the basis of DNA relatedness of strains. Phenotypic tests are insufficient to identify the genospecies to which an isolate belongs. The effectiveness of two previously described PCR-based methods for genospeciating Acinetobacter spp....

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 1998-08, Vol.165 (2), p.357-362
Hauptverfasser: Jawad, A., Snelling, A.M., Heritage, J., Hawkey, P.M.
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creator Jawad, A.
Snelling, A.M.
Heritage, J.
Hawkey, P.M.
description Abstract The genus Acinetobacter is subdivided into genospecies on the basis of DNA relatedness of strains. Phenotypic tests are insufficient to identify the genospecies to which an isolate belongs. The effectiveness of two previously described PCR-based methods for genospeciating Acinetobacter spp. was compared using a group of 32 well-characterised strains representing six genospecies. Amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) correctly identified all 32 strains. Using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of recA PCR amplimers, only six of the 32 strains were correctly identified. Heterogeneity in the recA gene sequence was demonstrated within five of the genospecies. ARDRA proved to be a reliable method whereas analysis of recA RFLP profiles did not enable the genospecies of most of the isolates of Acinetobacter spp. to be determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13170.x
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Oxford Journals
subjects Acinetobacter
Amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Genospecies
Heterogeneity
Microbiology
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism
recA
RecA protein
Restriction fragment length polymorphism
Ribosomal DNA
title Comparison of ARDRA and recA-RFLP analysis for genomic species identification of Acinetobacter spp
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