Conceptualizing the Role of Self-Esteem in the Burnout Process

Recent studies have suggested that self-esteem may be an important variable in employee burnout, although questions remain as to how it affects burnout. Using separate, large samples of police officers (N = 1,163) and hospital workers (N = 494), self-esteem was investigated as an antecedent, moderat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Group & organization management 1991-12, Vol.16 (4), p.428-451
Hauptverfasser: Rosse, Joseph G., Boss, R. Wayne, Johnson, Alan E., Crown, Deborah F.
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container_end_page 451
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container_start_page 428
container_title Group & organization management
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creator Rosse, Joseph G.
Boss, R. Wayne
Johnson, Alan E.
Crown, Deborah F.
description Recent studies have suggested that self-esteem may be an important variable in employee burnout, although questions remain as to how it affects burnout. Using separate, large samples of police officers (N = 1,163) and hospital workers (N = 494), self-esteem was investigated as an antecedent, moderator, or consequence of employee burnout. Self-esteem was clearly related to burnout, probably as both cause and consequence. However, we did not find that self-esteem acts as a "buffer" to protect individuals from becoming burned out or from experiencing health disorders once they have become burned out. These results indicate that self-esteem may be an important factor in predicting who will be more likely to develop burnout, and they also suggest the importance of rebuilding self-esteem as part of the rehabilitation of burned-out employees.
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source SAGE Publications; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Burnout
Comparative studies
Correlation analysis
Employees
Employment
Females
Hypotheses
Males
Personality
Roles
Self esteem
Self image
Stress
title Conceptualizing the Role of Self-Esteem in the Burnout Process
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