Students Cheat More: Comparing the Dishonesty of a Student Sample and a Representative Sample in the Laboratory
Unethical behavior has been found in numerous experiments, yet mainly among university students. The use of student participants is potentially problematic for generalizability and the resulting policy recommendations. In this paper, I report on an experiment with potential dishonesty. The experimen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Scandinavian journal of economics 2020-01, Vol.122 (1), p.257-279 |
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description | Unethical behavior has been found in numerous experiments, yet mainly among university students. The use of student participants is potentially problematic for generalizability and the resulting policy recommendations. In this paper, I report on an experiment with potential dishonesty. The experiment was completed by a representative non‐student sample and a student sample. The results show that cheating does exist, but also that students cheat systematically more. This suggests that focusing on students as participants tends to overestimate the magnitude of cheating. I further find that age is an important explanation for this difference in dishonesty. The older the participants are, the less they cheat. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/sjoe.12326 |
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The use of student participants is potentially problematic for generalizability and the resulting policy recommendations. In this paper, I report on an experiment with potential dishonesty. The experiment was completed by a representative non‐student sample and a student sample. The results show that cheating does exist, but also that students cheat systematically more. This suggests that focusing on students as participants tends to overestimate the magnitude of cheating. I further find that age is an important explanation for this difference in dishonesty. 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subjects | Age differences Cheating College students Dishonesty Ethics Experimental methods Generalizability non‐students Students |
title | Students Cheat More: Comparing the Dishonesty of a Student Sample and a Representative Sample in the Laboratory |
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