Night work is related to higher global and central adiposity in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013
Background Night work can disturb the natural circadian rhythm, leading to disruptions in metabolic rate and subsequent overall gain weight or even more harmful abdominal adiposity. Our aims were to investigate the associations between night work frequency and markers of overall and central obesity....
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of industrial medicine 2020-01, Vol.63 (1), p.85-91 |
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creator | Correia, Francisco G. S. Ferreira, Marcelo J. M. Giatti, Luana Camelo, Lidyane V. Araújo, Larissa F. |
description | Background
Night work can disturb the natural circadian rhythm, leading to disruptions in metabolic rate and subsequent overall gain weight or even more harmful abdominal adiposity. Our aims were to investigate the associations between night work frequency and markers of overall and central obesity.
Methods
We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of data from the Brazilian National Health Survey on over 35 500 current workers. Exposure to current night work was composed of three categories: daytime work (reference category), less than one night per week, and more than two nights per week. The body mass index and waist circumference were used as adiposity markers. Logistic and multinomial regression models were used, with adjustment for demographic characteristics, work conditions, self‐related health, and health‐related behaviors.
Results
After complete adjustment, individuals who worked two or more nights a week had higher odds of overweight (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.04‐1.38), obesity (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.17‐1.64) and increased waist circumference (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.10‐1.46) than daytime workers.
Conclusions
Night work was significantly associated with measures of adiposity. Changes in working conditions, such as controlling the numbers of nights worked per week or promoting workplaces with healthy meals and the opportunity to perform physical exercise at work, could be suggested. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ajim.23054 |
format | Article |
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Night work can disturb the natural circadian rhythm, leading to disruptions in metabolic rate and subsequent overall gain weight or even more harmful abdominal adiposity. Our aims were to investigate the associations between night work frequency and markers of overall and central obesity.
Methods
We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of data from the Brazilian National Health Survey on over 35 500 current workers. Exposure to current night work was composed of three categories: daytime work (reference category), less than one night per week, and more than two nights per week. The body mass index and waist circumference were used as adiposity markers. Logistic and multinomial regression models were used, with adjustment for demographic characteristics, work conditions, self‐related health, and health‐related behaviors.
Results
After complete adjustment, individuals who worked two or more nights a week had higher odds of overweight (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.04‐1.38), obesity (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.17‐1.64) and increased waist circumference (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.10‐1.46) than daytime workers.
Conclusions
Night work was significantly associated with measures of adiposity. Changes in working conditions, such as controlling the numbers of nights worked per week or promoting workplaces with healthy meals and the opportunity to perform physical exercise at work, could be suggested.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0271-3586</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0274</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ajim.23054</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31625176</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adipose tissue ; Adiposity ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; Body weight ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Circadian Rhythm ; Circadian rhythms ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Daytime ; Demographics ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Male ; Markers ; Meals ; Metabolic rate ; Middle Aged ; Night ; night work ; Nighttime ; Obesity ; Obesity, Abdominal - epidemiology ; Occupational exposure ; Occupational Health ; Overweight ; Personnel Staffing and Scheduling ; Physical exercise ; Polls & surveys ; Regression analysis ; Regression models ; Risk Factors ; waist circumference ; Work Schedule Tolerance ; Working conditions ; Workplaces</subject><ispartof>American journal of industrial medicine, 2020-01, Vol.63 (1), p.85-91</ispartof><rights>2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3574-7f43851d08e9714f7c58dc51f18a680d12aa5bcde1835765ac8a2e82df62db913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3574-7f43851d08e9714f7c58dc51f18a680d12aa5bcde1835765ac8a2e82df62db913</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6695-0365 ; 0000-0002-5043-6393</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fajim.23054$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fajim.23054$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31625176$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Correia, Francisco G. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Marcelo J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giatti, Luana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camelo, Lidyane V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araújo, Larissa F.</creatorcontrib><title>Night work is related to higher global and central adiposity in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013</title><title>American journal of industrial medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Ind Med</addtitle><description>Background
Night work can disturb the natural circadian rhythm, leading to disruptions in metabolic rate and subsequent overall gain weight or even more harmful abdominal adiposity. Our aims were to investigate the associations between night work frequency and markers of overall and central obesity.
Methods
We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of data from the Brazilian National Health Survey on over 35 500 current workers. Exposure to current night work was composed of three categories: daytime work (reference category), less than one night per week, and more than two nights per week. The body mass index and waist circumference were used as adiposity markers. Logistic and multinomial regression models were used, with adjustment for demographic characteristics, work conditions, self‐related health, and health‐related behaviors.
Results
After complete adjustment, individuals who worked two or more nights a week had higher odds of overweight (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.04‐1.38), obesity (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.17‐1.64) and increased waist circumference (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.10‐1.46) than daytime workers.
Conclusions
Night work was significantly associated with measures of adiposity. Changes in working conditions, such as controlling the numbers of nights worked per week or promoting workplaces with healthy meals and the opportunity to perform physical exercise at work, could be suggested.</description><subject>Adipose tissue</subject><subject>Adiposity</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm</subject><subject>Circadian rhythms</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Daytime</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Markers</subject><subject>Meals</subject><subject>Metabolic rate</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Night</subject><subject>night work</subject><subject>Nighttime</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity, Abdominal - epidemiology</subject><subject>Occupational exposure</subject><subject>Occupational Health</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling</subject><subject>Physical exercise</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Regression models</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>waist circumference</subject><subject>Work Schedule Tolerance</subject><subject>Working conditions</subject><subject>Workplaces</subject><issn>0271-3586</issn><issn>1097-0274</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kLFOwzAQhi0EoqWw8ADIEhsixefEicNWKqBFpQzAHDmx07qkTbEdqvD0JAQYmf6T7tOvuw-hUyBDIIReiZVeD6lPWLCH-kDiyCM0CvZRvwnwfMbDHjqydkUIQBAGh6jnQ0gZRGEfybleLB3eleYNa4uNKoRTErsSL5uFMnhRlKkosNhInKmNM-0s9ba02tVYb_CNEZ-6uMZz4XS5abYTJQq3xM-V-VD1JaYE_GN0kIvCqpOfHKDXu9uX8cSbPd1Px6OZl_ksCrwoD3zOQBKu4giCPMoYlxmDHLgIOZFAhWBpJhXwhg-ZyLigilOZh1SmMfgDdN71bk35XinrklVZmeYom1CfQvsyxA110VGZKa01Kk-2Rq-FqRMgSSs0aYUm30Ib-OynskrXSv6hvwYbADpgpwtV_1OVjB6mj13pFzWPftQ</recordid><startdate>202001</startdate><enddate>202001</enddate><creator>Correia, Francisco G. S.</creator><creator>Ferreira, Marcelo J. M.</creator><creator>Giatti, Luana</creator><creator>Camelo, Lidyane V.</creator><creator>Araújo, Larissa F.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-0365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5043-6393</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202001</creationdate><title>Night work is related to higher global and central adiposity in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013</title><author>Correia, Francisco G. S. ; Ferreira, Marcelo J. M. ; Giatti, Luana ; Camelo, Lidyane V. ; Araújo, Larissa F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3574-7f43851d08e9714f7c58dc51f18a680d12aa5bcde1835765ac8a2e82df62db913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adipose tissue</topic><topic>Adiposity</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Body mass</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Body size</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm</topic><topic>Circadian rhythms</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Daytime</topic><topic>Demographics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Markers</topic><topic>Meals</topic><topic>Metabolic rate</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Night</topic><topic>night work</topic><topic>Nighttime</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity, Abdominal - epidemiology</topic><topic>Occupational exposure</topic><topic>Occupational Health</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling</topic><topic>Physical exercise</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Regression models</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>waist circumference</topic><topic>Work Schedule Tolerance</topic><topic>Working conditions</topic><topic>Workplaces</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Correia, Francisco G. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Marcelo J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giatti, Luana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Camelo, Lidyane V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araújo, Larissa F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Correia, Francisco G. S.</au><au>Ferreira, Marcelo J. M.</au><au>Giatti, Luana</au><au>Camelo, Lidyane V.</au><au>Araújo, Larissa F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Night work is related to higher global and central adiposity in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013</atitle><jtitle>American journal of industrial medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Ind Med</addtitle><date>2020-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>91</epage><pages>85-91</pages><issn>0271-3586</issn><eissn>1097-0274</eissn><abstract>Background
Night work can disturb the natural circadian rhythm, leading to disruptions in metabolic rate and subsequent overall gain weight or even more harmful abdominal adiposity. Our aims were to investigate the associations between night work frequency and markers of overall and central obesity.
Methods
We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of data from the Brazilian National Health Survey on over 35 500 current workers. Exposure to current night work was composed of three categories: daytime work (reference category), less than one night per week, and more than two nights per week. The body mass index and waist circumference were used as adiposity markers. Logistic and multinomial regression models were used, with adjustment for demographic characteristics, work conditions, self‐related health, and health‐related behaviors.
Results
After complete adjustment, individuals who worked two or more nights a week had higher odds of overweight (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.04‐1.38), obesity (OR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.17‐1.64) and increased waist circumference (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.10‐1.46) than daytime workers.
Conclusions
Night work was significantly associated with measures of adiposity. Changes in working conditions, such as controlling the numbers of nights worked per week or promoting workplaces with healthy meals and the opportunity to perform physical exercise at work, could be suggested.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>31625176</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajim.23054</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-0365</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5043-6393</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adipose tissue Adiposity Adolescent Adult Body mass Body mass index Body size Body weight Brazil - epidemiology Circadian Rhythm Circadian rhythms Cross-Sectional Studies Daytime Demographics Female Health risk assessment Health Surveys Humans Male Markers Meals Metabolic rate Middle Aged Night night work Nighttime Obesity Obesity, Abdominal - epidemiology Occupational exposure Occupational Health Overweight Personnel Staffing and Scheduling Physical exercise Polls & surveys Regression analysis Regression models Risk Factors waist circumference Work Schedule Tolerance Working conditions Workplaces |
title | Night work is related to higher global and central adiposity in Brazil: National Health Survey, 2013 |
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