Precise manipulation of longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles in the viscoelastic fluid within a straight microchannel

The lack of a simple operable method for longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles in a microchannel is one of the main problems in applying this technology to a wide range of researches, such as biomedical engineering, material science, and computation. Herein, a viscoelasticity-induced trapp...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2019-11
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Linbo, Xu, Haoyan, Xiu, Haibo, Xiang, Nan, Ni, Zhonghua
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Xiang, Nan
Ni, Zhonghua
description The lack of a simple operable method for longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles in a microchannel is one of the main problems in applying this technology to a wide range of researches, such as biomedical engineering, material science, and computation. Herein, a viscoelasticity-induced trapping microfluidic system for flowing particles is proposed to increase the maneuverability of longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles and achieve real-time control of the interparticle spacings and the frequency of particles passing through the outlet. Two kinds of functional microstructures and a side-channel were designed to preprocessing the randomly distributed particles to make particles no aggregation and evenly distributed and realize real-time control of the particle volume concentration. Randomly distributed particles could be focused into a line and become equally spaced in the center axis of a straight microchannel under the balance of the elastic force and the viscoelasticity-induced effective repulsive force. Besides, a finite element method model is established to analyze the processes of particles flowing in each functional microstructure. Therefore, a step forward in this microfluidic technology can provide significant promotion for a wide range of researches.
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subjects Biomedical engineering
Biomedical materials
Finite element method
Maneuverability
Microchannels
Microfluidics
Real time
Self-assembly
Viscoelastic fluids
Viscoelasticity
title Precise manipulation of longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles in the viscoelastic fluid within a straight microchannel
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