Constraints on short-selling and asset price adjustment to private information

This paper models effects of short-sale constraints on the speed of adjustment (to private information) of security prices. Constraints eliminate some informative trades, but do not bias prices upward. Prohibiting traders from shorting reduces the adjustment speed of prices to private information, e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of financial economics 1987-06, Vol.18 (2), p.277-311
Hauptverfasser: Diamond, Douglas W., Verrecchia, Robert E.
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creator Diamond, Douglas W.
Verrecchia, Robert E.
description This paper models effects of short-sale constraints on the speed of adjustment (to private information) of security prices. Constraints eliminate some informative trades, but do not bias prices upward. Prohibiting traders from shorting reduces the adjustment speed of prices to private information, especially to bad news. Non-prohibitive costs can have the reverse effect, but this is unlikely. Implications are developed about return distributions on information announcement dates. Periods of inactive trade are shown to impart a downward bias to measured returns. An unexpected increase in the short-interest of a stock is shown to be bad news.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0304-405X(87)90042-0
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identifier ISSN: 0304-405X
ispartof Journal of financial economics, 1987-06, Vol.18 (2), p.277-311
issn 0304-405X
1879-2774
language eng
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Asked price
Assets
Bid price
Constraints
Impacts
Information
Mathematical models
Prices
Private
Rational expectations
Short sales
Spread
Stock prices
Valuation
title Constraints on short-selling and asset price adjustment to private information
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