Violent and non-violent crime against adults with severe mentalillness
BackgroundLittle is known about the relative extent of crime against people withsevere mental illness (SMI).AimsTo assess the prevalence and impact of crime among people with SMIcompared with the general population.MethodA total of 361 psychiatric patients were interviewed using the nationalcrime su...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of psychiatry 2015-04, Vol.206 (4), p.275-282 |
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| creator | Khalifeh, H Johnson, S Howard, L M Borschmann, R Osborn, D Dean, K Hart, C Hogg, J Moran, P |
| description | BackgroundLittle is known about the relative extent of crime against people withsevere mental illness (SMI).AimsTo assess the prevalence and impact of crime among people with SMIcompared with the general population.MethodA total of 361 psychiatric patients were interviewed using the nationalcrime survey questionnaire, and findings compared with those from 3138general population controls participating in the contemporaneous nationalcrime survey.ResultsPast-year crime was experienced by 40% of patients v.14% of controls (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, 95% CI 2.0–3.8); andviolent assaults by 19% of patients v. 3% of controls(adjusted OR = 5.3, 95% CI 3.1–8.8). Women with SMI had four-, ten- andfour-fold increases in the odds of experiencing domestic, community andsexual violence, respectively. Victims with SMI were more likely toreport psychosocial morbidity following violence than victims from thegeneral population.ConclusionsPeople with SMI are at greatly increased risk of crime and associatedmorbidity. Violence prevention policies should be particularly focused onpeople with SMI. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.147843 |
| format | Article |
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Women with SMI had four-, ten- andfour-fold increases in the odds of experiencing domestic, community andsexual violence, respectively. Victims with SMI were more likely toreport psychosocial morbidity following violence than victims from thegeneral population.ConclusionsPeople with SMI are at greatly increased risk of crime and associatedmorbidity. Violence prevention policies should be particularly focused onpeople with SMI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-1465</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.147843</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Assaults ; Consent ; Domestic violence ; Health services ; Households ; Interviews ; Mental disorders ; Mental health care ; Morbidity ; Nonviolence ; Patients ; Polls & surveys ; Psychiatry ; Psychosocial factors ; Public health ; Questionnaires ; Sex crimes ; Stress ; Systematic review ; Victimization ; Victims ; Victims of crime ; Violence ; Violent crime ; Women</subject><ispartof>British journal of psychiatry, 2015-04, Vol.206 (4), p.275-282</ispartof><rights>2015 This article is published under (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,12825,27321,27901,27902,30976,33751</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khalifeh, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, L M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borschmann, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osborn, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hart, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hogg, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moran, P</creatorcontrib><title>Violent and non-violent crime against adults with severe mentalillness</title><title>British journal of psychiatry</title><description>BackgroundLittle is known about the relative extent of crime against people withsevere mental illness (SMI).AimsTo assess the prevalence and impact of crime among people with SMIcompared with the general population.MethodA total of 361 psychiatric patients were interviewed using the nationalcrime survey questionnaire, and findings compared with those from 3138general population controls participating in the contemporaneous nationalcrime survey.ResultsPast-year crime was experienced by 40% of patients v.14% of controls (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, 95% CI 2.0–3.8); andviolent assaults by 19% of patients v. 3% of controls(adjusted OR = 5.3, 95% CI 3.1–8.8). Women with SMI had four-, ten- andfour-fold increases in the odds of experiencing domestic, community andsexual violence, respectively. Victims with SMI were more likely toreport psychosocial morbidity following violence than victims from thegeneral population.ConclusionsPeople with SMI are at greatly increased risk of crime and associatedmorbidity. Violence prevention policies should be particularly focused onpeople with SMI.</description><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Assaults</subject><subject>Consent</subject><subject>Domestic violence</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Interviews</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental health care</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Nonviolence</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Victims</subject><subject>Victims of crime</subject><subject>Violence</subject><subject>Violent crime</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNik0OgjAYBRujifhzAHdNXINtaQXWRuMBjFtSpGpJabEf4PXtggO4ejOZh9COkoTSgh2qpkuqLjBPKM9yns5QFIDFlB_FHEWEkCymTJAlWgE0QVPOsghd7toZZXssbY2ts_E4-cPrVmH5ktpCqPVgesBf3b8xqFF5hdvwkkYbYxXABi2e0oDaTrtG-8v5drrGnXefQUFfNm7wNqSSpVSIIidEpP-9fgU6QyM</recordid><startdate>20150401</startdate><enddate>20150401</enddate><creator>Khalifeh, H</creator><creator>Johnson, S</creator><creator>Howard, L M</creator><creator>Borschmann, R</creator><creator>Osborn, D</creator><creator>Dean, K</creator><creator>Hart, C</creator><creator>Hogg, J</creator><creator>Moran, P</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150401</creationdate><title>Violent and non-violent crime against adults with severe mentalillness</title><author>Khalifeh, H ; Johnson, S ; Howard, L M ; Borschmann, R ; Osborn, D ; Dean, K ; Hart, C ; Hogg, J ; Moran, P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_23155980053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Assaults</topic><topic>Consent</topic><topic>Domestic violence</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Interviews</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental health care</topic><topic>Morbidity</topic><topic>Nonviolence</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Victims</topic><topic>Victims of crime</topic><topic>Violence</topic><topic>Violent crime</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Khalifeh, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, L M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borschmann, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osborn, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dean, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hart, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hogg, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moran, P</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khalifeh, H</au><au>Johnson, S</au><au>Howard, L M</au><au>Borschmann, R</au><au>Osborn, D</au><au>Dean, K</au><au>Hart, C</au><au>Hogg, J</au><au>Moran, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Violent and non-violent crime against adults with severe mentalillness</atitle><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle><date>2015-04-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>206</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>275</spage><epage>282</epage><pages>275-282</pages><issn>0007-1250</issn><eissn>1472-1465</eissn><abstract>BackgroundLittle is known about the relative extent of crime against people withsevere mental illness (SMI).AimsTo assess the prevalence and impact of crime among people with SMIcompared with the general population.MethodA total of 361 psychiatric patients were interviewed using the nationalcrime survey questionnaire, and findings compared with those from 3138general population controls participating in the contemporaneous nationalcrime survey.ResultsPast-year crime was experienced by 40% of patients v.14% of controls (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, 95% CI 2.0–3.8); andviolent assaults by 19% of patients v. 3% of controls(adjusted OR = 5.3, 95% CI 3.1–8.8). Women with SMI had four-, ten- andfour-fold increases in the odds of experiencing domestic, community andsexual violence, respectively. Victims with SMI were more likely toreport psychosocial morbidity following violence than victims from thegeneral population.ConclusionsPeople with SMI are at greatly increased risk of crime and associatedmorbidity. Violence prevention policies should be particularly focused onpeople with SMI.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1192/bjp.bp.114.147843</doi></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Cambridge Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Aggression Assaults Consent Domestic violence Health services Households Interviews Mental disorders Mental health care Morbidity Nonviolence Patients Polls & surveys Psychiatry Psychosocial factors Public health Questionnaires Sex crimes Stress Systematic review Victimization Victims Victims of crime Violence Violent crime Women |
| title | Violent and non-violent crime against adults with severe mentalillness |
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