Pharmacology and effects of cannabis: A brief review
Increasing prevalence of recreational cannabis use among the young population has stimulated debate on the possible effects of acute and longterm use. To highlight recent knowledge of mechanisms of action, effects on psychomotor and cognitive performance, and health risks associated with cannabis co...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of psychiatry 2001-02, Vol.178 (2), p.101-106 |
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| container_title | British journal of psychiatry |
| container_volume | 178 |
| creator | Ashton, C. Heather |
| description | Increasing prevalence of recreational cannabis use among the young population has stimulated debate on the possible effects of acute and longterm use.
To highlight recent knowledge of mechanisms of action, effects on psychomotor and cognitive performance, and health risks associated with cannabis consumption.
A brief review of recent literature on the prevalence of recreational cannabis use, the potency of modern cannabis preparations and the pharmacological actions of cannabis.
Cannabinoids derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous cannabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors cause dose-related impairments of psychomotor performance with implications for car and train driving, aeroplane piloting and academic performance. Other constituents of cannabis smoke carry respiratory and cardiovascular health risks similar to those of tobacco smoke.
Cannabis is not, as widely perceived, a harmless drug but poses risks to the individual and to society. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.178.2.101 |
| format | Article |
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To highlight recent knowledge of mechanisms of action, effects on psychomotor and cognitive performance, and health risks associated with cannabis consumption.
A brief review of recent literature on the prevalence of recreational cannabis use, the potency of modern cannabis preparations and the pharmacological actions of cannabis.
Cannabinoids derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous cannabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors cause dose-related impairments of psychomotor performance with implications for car and train driving, aeroplane piloting and academic performance. Other constituents of cannabis smoke carry respiratory and cardiovascular health risks similar to those of tobacco smoke.
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To highlight recent knowledge of mechanisms of action, effects on psychomotor and cognitive performance, and health risks associated with cannabis consumption.
A brief review of recent literature on the prevalence of recreational cannabis use, the potency of modern cannabis preparations and the pharmacological actions of cannabis.
Cannabinoids derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous cannabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors cause dose-related impairments of psychomotor performance with implications for car and train driving, aeroplane piloting and academic performance. Other constituents of cannabis smoke carry respiratory and cardiovascular health risks similar to those of tobacco smoke.
Cannabis is not, as widely perceived, a harmless drug but poses risks to the individual and to society.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Bronchitis</subject><subject>Cannabinoids</subject><subject>Cannabinoids - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cannabinoids - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Cannabinoids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Cannabis - adverse effects</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - chemically induced</subject><subject>Cognitive ability</subject><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Endogenous</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Literature reviews</subject><subject>Long term</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marijuana</subject><subject>Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychotropic Drugs - adverse effects</subject><subject>Psychotropic Drugs - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Psychotropic Drugs - pharmacology</subject><subject>Recreation</subject><subject>Respiratory Tract Diseases - chemically induced</subject><subject>Smoke</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Substance Misuse Papers</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Tobacco smoke</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkEtLAzEURoMotlaXbmXE9UxzM0lmxl0pvqCgC12HJJN0pnQeJn3Qf2-kA0VwdXPD4fsuB6FbwAlAQaZq1SeQ5QlJAMMZGgPNSAyUs3M0xhhnMRCGR-jK-1VYU0qySzQCAJZRQsaIflTSNVJ36255iGRbRsZaozc-6mykZdtKVfvHaBYpVxsbObOrzf4aXVi59uZmmBP09fz0OX-NF-8vb_PZItYhexMTrUqupE6ZTrnJIKNSSQYlSbniqsBMSQvWYKWgDO_CcMK11ZSV2BQ5JukEPRxze9d9b43fiFW3dW2oFCQFxvKcUx6o-Ehp13nvjBW9qxvpDgKw-HUkgiMRHAkSfiDwd0PqVjWmPNGDlADcH4GqXlb72hnhdO8PuvoTMh1KZRPUlEtzuu3_2h9g3Xuz</recordid><startdate>20010201</startdate><enddate>20010201</enddate><creator>Ashton, C. 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To highlight recent knowledge of mechanisms of action, effects on psychomotor and cognitive performance, and health risks associated with cannabis consumption.
A brief review of recent literature on the prevalence of recreational cannabis use, the potency of modern cannabis preparations and the pharmacological actions of cannabis.
Cannabinoids derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous cannabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors cause dose-related impairments of psychomotor performance with implications for car and train driving, aeroplane piloting and academic performance. Other constituents of cannabis smoke carry respiratory and cardiovascular health risks similar to those of tobacco smoke.
Cannabis is not, as widely perceived, a harmless drug but poses risks to the individual and to society.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>11157422</pmid><doi>10.1192/bjp.178.2.101</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Academic achievement Brain Bronchitis Cannabinoids Cannabinoids - adverse effects Cannabinoids - pharmacokinetics Cannabinoids - pharmacology Cannabis Cannabis - adverse effects Carcinogens Cigarettes Cognition Disorders - chemically induced Cognitive ability Consumption Endogenous Female Health risks Humans Literature reviews Long term Male Marijuana Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology Pharmacology Prevalence Psychiatry Psychotropic Drugs - adverse effects Psychotropic Drugs - pharmacokinetics Psychotropic Drugs - pharmacology Recreation Respiratory Tract Diseases - chemically induced Smoke Smoking Substance Misuse Papers Tobacco Tobacco smoke |
| title | Pharmacology and effects of cannabis: A brief review |
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