A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance

Insurance companies have to take risk and cost into account when pricing car insurance policies that cover the risk of private use of cars. In this paper we use data from 80 000 car insurance policies in order to assess, once risk and cost have been taken into account, the combinations of risk that...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of the Operational Research Society 2009-11, Vol.60 (11), p.1483-1494
Hauptverfasser: Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M., Contreras, I., Mar-Molinero, C.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1494
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1483
container_title The Journal of the Operational Research Society
container_volume 60
creator Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M.
Contreras, I.
Mar-Molinero, C.
description Insurance companies have to take risk and cost into account when pricing car insurance policies that cover the risk of private use of cars. In this paper we use data from 80 000 car insurance policies in order to assess, once risk and cost have been taken into account, the combinations of risk that generate the highest returns for the company under existing pricing practices. We use data envelopment analysis (DEA) and frame the study within an analysis of experiments context. The results of DEA are interpreted in a multivariate statistical analysis context using factor analysis, and property fitting techniques. The impact of risk factors in the efficiency is explored by means of regression analysis with dummy variables. There are consequences for the pricing policy of the company.
doi_str_mv 10.1057/jors.2009.32
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_231385030</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A210223097</galeid><jstor_id>40295710</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>A210223097</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-66a5daaa77f510d05312dd7dfa65cba5bf98ece0f64db7af4cf7b807f2645ab93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10MFLwzAUBvAgCs7pzasQPHha50vSJOuxzKmDgTD0HNI2Ga0z1bxO3H9vR0VPnt7lx_c-PkIuGUwZSH3btBGnHCCbCn5ERizVKsmEgmMyAqYgkWrGT8kZYgM9ApaNiM7p3SKnebDbPdZIW0_XNb5O6LzFbkJtqOjafbqwc0jrQJcBd9GG0p2TE2-36C5-7pi83C-e54_J6ulhOc9XSZly3iVKWVlZa7X2kkEFUjBeVbryVsmysLLw2cyVDrxKq0Jbn5ZeFzPQnqtU2iITY3I95L7H9qMv0Zmm3cW-LRoumJhJENCjmwFt7NaZOpRt6NxXt7E7RGNyzoBzAZnu4WSAZWwRo_PmPdZvNu4NA3OY0BwmNIcJjeA9TwaOPQsbF_-e_-OvBt9g18bf7BR4JjUD8Q1MLnsH</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>231385030</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M. ; Contreras, I. ; Mar-Molinero, C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M. ; Contreras, I. ; Mar-Molinero, C.</creatorcontrib><description>Insurance companies have to take risk and cost into account when pricing car insurance policies that cover the risk of private use of cars. In this paper we use data from 80 000 car insurance policies in order to assess, once risk and cost have been taken into account, the combinations of risk that generate the highest returns for the company under existing pricing practices. We use data envelopment analysis (DEA) and frame the study within an analysis of experiments context. The results of DEA are interpreted in a multivariate statistical analysis context using factor analysis, and property fitting techniques. The impact of risk factors in the efficiency is explored by means of regression analysis with dummy variables. There are consequences for the pricing policy of the company.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-5682</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-9360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1057/jors.2009.32</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OPRQAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Palgrave Macmillan</publisher><subject>Accidents ; Age ; Analysis ; Automobile insurance ; Automobiles ; Business and Management ; Consumer goods industries ; Contracts ; Data envelopment analysis ; Decision making ; Design of experiments ; Efficiency ; Efficiency metrics ; Gender ; Insurance companies ; Insurance industry ; Insurance policies ; Insurance premiums ; Life insurance ; Management ; Market segments ; Operations research ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Predisposing factors ; Pricing policies ; Principal components analysis ; Risk ; Risk factors ; Special Issue Paper ; Studies ; Vehicles ; Women</subject><ispartof>The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 2009-11, Vol.60 (11), p.1483-1494</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2009 Operational Research Society Ltd</rights><rights>Palgrave Macmillan 2009</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Macmillan Press Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-66a5daaa77f510d05312dd7dfa65cba5bf98ece0f64db7af4cf7b807f2645ab93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-66a5daaa77f510d05312dd7dfa65cba5bf98ece0f64db7af4cf7b807f2645ab93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40295710$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40295710$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mar-Molinero, C.</creatorcontrib><title>A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance</title><title>The Journal of the Operational Research Society</title><addtitle>J Oper Res Soc</addtitle><description>Insurance companies have to take risk and cost into account when pricing car insurance policies that cover the risk of private use of cars. In this paper we use data from 80 000 car insurance policies in order to assess, once risk and cost have been taken into account, the combinations of risk that generate the highest returns for the company under existing pricing practices. We use data envelopment analysis (DEA) and frame the study within an analysis of experiments context. The results of DEA are interpreted in a multivariate statistical analysis context using factor analysis, and property fitting techniques. The impact of risk factors in the efficiency is explored by means of regression analysis with dummy variables. There are consequences for the pricing policy of the company.</description><subject>Accidents</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Automobile insurance</subject><subject>Automobiles</subject><subject>Business and Management</subject><subject>Consumer goods industries</subject><subject>Contracts</subject><subject>Data envelopment analysis</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Design of experiments</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Efficiency metrics</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Insurance companies</subject><subject>Insurance industry</subject><subject>Insurance policies</subject><subject>Insurance premiums</subject><subject>Life insurance</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Market segments</subject><subject>Operations research</subject><subject>Operations Research/Decision Theory</subject><subject>Predisposing factors</subject><subject>Pricing policies</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Special Issue Paper</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Vehicles</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0160-5682</issn><issn>1476-9360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp10MFLwzAUBvAgCs7pzasQPHha50vSJOuxzKmDgTD0HNI2Ga0z1bxO3H9vR0VPnt7lx_c-PkIuGUwZSH3btBGnHCCbCn5ERizVKsmEgmMyAqYgkWrGT8kZYgM9ApaNiM7p3SKnebDbPdZIW0_XNb5O6LzFbkJtqOjafbqwc0jrQJcBd9GG0p2TE2-36C5-7pi83C-e54_J6ulhOc9XSZly3iVKWVlZa7X2kkEFUjBeVbryVsmysLLw2cyVDrxKq0Jbn5ZeFzPQnqtU2iITY3I95L7H9qMv0Zmm3cW-LRoumJhJENCjmwFt7NaZOpRt6NxXt7E7RGNyzoBzAZnu4WSAZWwRo_PmPdZvNu4NA3OY0BwmNIcJjeA9TwaOPQsbF_-e_-OvBt9g18bf7BR4JjUD8Q1MLnsH</recordid><startdate>20091101</startdate><enddate>20091101</enddate><creator>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M.</creator><creator>Contreras, I.</creator><creator>Mar-Molinero, C.</creator><general>Palgrave Macmillan</general><general>Palgrave Macmillan UK</general><general>Macmillan Press Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AL</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0N</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>U9A</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091101</creationdate><title>A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance</title><author>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M. ; Contreras, I. ; Mar-Molinero, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-66a5daaa77f510d05312dd7dfa65cba5bf98ece0f64db7af4cf7b807f2645ab93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Accidents</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Automobile insurance</topic><topic>Automobiles</topic><topic>Business and Management</topic><topic>Consumer goods industries</topic><topic>Contracts</topic><topic>Data envelopment analysis</topic><topic>Decision making</topic><topic>Design of experiments</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Efficiency metrics</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Insurance companies</topic><topic>Insurance industry</topic><topic>Insurance policies</topic><topic>Insurance premiums</topic><topic>Life insurance</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Market segments</topic><topic>Operations research</topic><topic>Operations Research/Decision Theory</topic><topic>Predisposing factors</topic><topic>Pricing policies</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Special Issue Paper</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Vehicles</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Contreras, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mar-Molinero, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Global News &amp; ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade PRO</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Career &amp; Technical Education Database</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Computing Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>Computer Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Standard</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Computing Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of the Operational Research Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Segovia-Gonzalez, M. M.</au><au>Contreras, I.</au><au>Mar-Molinero, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of the Operational Research Society</jtitle><stitle>J Oper Res Soc</stitle><date>2009-11-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1483</spage><epage>1494</epage><pages>1483-1494</pages><issn>0160-5682</issn><eissn>1476-9360</eissn><coden>OPRQAK</coden><abstract>Insurance companies have to take risk and cost into account when pricing car insurance policies that cover the risk of private use of cars. In this paper we use data from 80 000 car insurance policies in order to assess, once risk and cost have been taken into account, the combinations of risk that generate the highest returns for the company under existing pricing practices. We use data envelopment analysis (DEA) and frame the study within an analysis of experiments context. The results of DEA are interpreted in a multivariate statistical analysis context using factor analysis, and property fitting techniques. The impact of risk factors in the efficiency is explored by means of regression analysis with dummy variables. There are consequences for the pricing policy of the company.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Palgrave Macmillan</pub><doi>10.1057/jors.2009.32</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0160-5682
ispartof The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 2009-11, Vol.60 (11), p.1483-1494
issn 0160-5682
1476-9360
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_231385030
source Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Accidents
Age
Analysis
Automobile insurance
Automobiles
Business and Management
Consumer goods industries
Contracts
Data envelopment analysis
Decision making
Design of experiments
Efficiency
Efficiency metrics
Gender
Insurance companies
Insurance industry
Insurance policies
Insurance premiums
Life insurance
Management
Market segments
Operations research
Operations Research/Decision Theory
Predisposing factors
Pricing policies
Principal components analysis
Risk
Risk factors
Special Issue Paper
Studies
Vehicles
Women
title A DEA Analysis of Risk, Cost, and Revenues in Insurance
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-03T18%3A27%3A26IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20DEA%20Analysis%20of%20Risk,%20Cost,%20and%20Revenues%20in%20Insurance&rft.jtitle=The%20Journal%20of%20the%20Operational%20Research%20Society&rft.au=Segovia-Gonzalez,%20M.%20M.&rft.date=2009-11-01&rft.volume=60&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1483&rft.epage=1494&rft.pages=1483-1494&rft.issn=0160-5682&rft.eissn=1476-9360&rft.coden=OPRQAK&rft_id=info:doi/10.1057/jors.2009.32&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA210223097%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=231385030&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_galeid=A210223097&rft_jstor_id=40295710&rfr_iscdi=true