Complexity factor for a class of compact stars in f(R,T) gravity

We investigate the concept of complexity factor for a class of compact star in the framework of modified f ( R , T ) gravity. We obtain a generic form of hydrostatic equilibrium equation, express the Einstein field equations, mass function and also physical observation for linear form of function f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysics and space science 2019-11, Vol.364 (11), p.1-9, Article 194
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description We investigate the concept of complexity factor for a class of compact star in the framework of modified f ( R , T ) gravity. We obtain a generic form of hydrostatic equilibrium equation, express the Einstein field equations, mass function and also physical observation for linear form of function f ( R , T ) = R + 2 λ T , where λ is the coupling parameter, R is Ricci scalar and T is trace of energy momentum tensor. We have analyzed the properties of compact astrophysical objects like energy density and anisotropic pressure are affected by changing the values of coupling parameter λ . We obtained numerical outputs of some physical variables for different chosen values of coupling parameter λ to observe the effect of λ on these quantities and show these in tabular form for different compact stars 4 U 1820 - 30 , Her X - 1 , SAX J 1808.4 - 3658 and VelaX - 12 with radii 10, 7.7, 7.07 and 9.99 respectively. We determine structure scalars with orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor and with the help of these scalars the complexity factor can be determined. Furthermore, we have checked some astrophysical sources for vanishing complexity factor.
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subjects Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Complexity
Cosmology
Coupling
Einstein equations
Equilibrium equations
Flux density
Gravitation
Observations and Techniques
Original Article
Parameters
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Scalars
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Stars
Tensors
title Complexity factor for a class of compact stars in f(R,T) gravity
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