Characterization of bio-crude components derived from pyrolysis of soft wood and its esterified product by ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry and spectroscopic techniques

[Display omitted] In this work, a detailed analysis of a bio-oil obtained by pyrolysis of softwoods and its esterified product is described. Information of the type of chemical function groups were obtained by 13C and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (F...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fuel (Guildford) 2020-01, Vol.259, p.116085, Article 116085
Hauptverfasser: Palacio Lozano, Diana Catalina, Ramírez, Claudia X., Sarmiento Chaparro, José Aristóbulo, Thomas, Mary J., Gavard, Remy, Jones, Hugh E., Cabanzo Hernández, Rafael, Mejia-Ospino, Enrique, Barrow, Mark P.
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container_issue
container_start_page 116085
container_title Fuel (Guildford)
container_volume 259
creator Palacio Lozano, Diana Catalina
Ramírez, Claudia X.
Sarmiento Chaparro, José Aristóbulo
Thomas, Mary J.
Gavard, Remy
Jones, Hugh E.
Cabanzo Hernández, Rafael
Mejia-Ospino, Enrique
Barrow, Mark P.
description [Display omitted] In this work, a detailed analysis of a bio-oil obtained by pyrolysis of softwoods and its esterified product is described. Information of the type of chemical function groups were obtained by 13C and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and compositional analysis was obtained by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FTICR MS). The results obtained indicate that aliphatic hydrogen and carbon atoms are found in higher abundance, compared with aromatic hydrogen-carbon frameworks. Furthermore, a decrease in oxygen functional groups was observed after esterification. According to the FTICR MS results, the samples contain highly oxygenated species corresponding to compound classes Ox, NOx and BOx, with a high predominance of Ox species. After esterification, the compositions shifted towards lower oxygen-content, lower number of rings and double bonds, and longer alkyl chains as a consequence of the water removal via the condensation reaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116085
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Information of the type of chemical function groups were obtained by 13C and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and compositional analysis was obtained by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FTICR MS). The results obtained indicate that aliphatic hydrogen and carbon atoms are found in higher abundance, compared with aromatic hydrogen-carbon frameworks. Furthermore, a decrease in oxygen functional groups was observed after esterification. According to the FTICR MS results, the samples contain highly oxygenated species corresponding to compound classes Ox, NOx and BOx, with a high predominance of Ox species. 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Information of the type of chemical function groups were obtained by 13C and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and compositional analysis was obtained by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FTICR MS). The results obtained indicate that aliphatic hydrogen and carbon atoms are found in higher abundance, compared with aromatic hydrogen-carbon frameworks. Furthermore, a decrease in oxygen functional groups was observed after esterification. According to the FTICR MS results, the samples contain highly oxygenated species corresponding to compound classes Ox, NOx and BOx, with a high predominance of Ox species. 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1873-7153
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subjects Aliphatic compounds
Bio-oils
Carbon
Condensates
Cyclotron resonance
Esterification
Fourier analysis
Fourier transforms
Functional groups
Infrared analysis
Infrared spectroscopy
Ions
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Organic chemistry
Oxygen
Pyrolysis
Resonance
Scientific imaging
Softwoods
Spectroscopy
Ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry
Water treatment
title Characterization of bio-crude components derived from pyrolysis of soft wood and its esterified product by ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry and spectroscopic techniques
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