Analysis of the Profits of Banks and Supply Chain Enterprises under Noncollaborative and Collaborative Financing
In order to solve the problem of how to choose a financing strategy for supply chain enterprises with financial constraints, including the manufacturer and the retailer, this paper puts forward two financing strategies in the bilateral supply chain with uncertain output and certain demand. The two f...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Mathematical problems in engineering 2019, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-14 |
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description | In order to solve the problem of how to choose a financing strategy for supply chain enterprises with financial constraints, including the manufacturer and the retailer, this paper puts forward two financing strategies in the bilateral supply chain with uncertain output and certain demand. The two financing strategies are the noncollaborative financing (finance from a bank separately (FBS)) and the collaborative financing (finance from a bank uniformly (FBU)). It derives the production order formula of the supply chain enterprises under financial constraints. Under the complete information, according to this formula, it analyzes how the bank prices the loan interest rates and finds the optimal decisions under the two financing strategies. The following results are found: (1) The manufacturer’s planned output is negatively correlated with the bank’s loan interest rate. The increased interest rates do not necessarily lead to the increased bank’s loan profits. (2) The bank’s loan profit is higher, when the supply chain enterprises choose the FBS strategy. (3) The FBU strategy does not necessarily make the profits of the manufacturer and the retailer better. It is affirmative only if some parameters in the supply chain meet certain conditions. The above-mentioned conclusions supply a policy guiding the supply chain enterprises with financial constraints to make a choice of the financing strategy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2019/6263480 |
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The two financing strategies are the noncollaborative financing (finance from a bank separately (FBS)) and the collaborative financing (finance from a bank uniformly (FBU)). It derives the production order formula of the supply chain enterprises under financial constraints. Under the complete information, according to this formula, it analyzes how the bank prices the loan interest rates and finds the optimal decisions under the two financing strategies. The following results are found: (1) The manufacturer’s planned output is negatively correlated with the bank’s loan interest rate. The increased interest rates do not necessarily lead to the increased bank’s loan profits. (2) The bank’s loan profit is higher, when the supply chain enterprises choose the FBS strategy. (3) The FBU strategy does not necessarily make the profits of the manufacturer and the retailer better. It is affirmative only if some parameters in the supply chain meet certain conditions. The above-mentioned conclusions supply a policy guiding the supply chain enterprises with financial constraints to make a choice of the financing strategy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1024-123X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-5147</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2019/6263480</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Collaboration ; Finance ; Financing ; Interest rates ; Mathematical problems ; Strategy ; Supply chains</subject><ispartof>Mathematical problems in engineering, 2019, Vol.2019 (2019), p.1-14</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2019 Xinglin Dong and Jian Pan.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Xinglin Dong and Jian Pan. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-e69175b24b2f95480009c5c2ea46dd27d79cef28fd853a6e377807a8d2f189b73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c360t-e69175b24b2f95480009c5c2ea46dd27d79cef28fd853a6e377807a8d2f189b73</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9818-5960 ; 0000-0003-3639-8850</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4022,27922,27923,27924</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Wu, Changzhi</contributor><contributor>Changzhi Wu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Dong, Xinglin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Jian</creatorcontrib><title>Analysis of the Profits of Banks and Supply Chain Enterprises under Noncollaborative and Collaborative Financing</title><title>Mathematical problems in engineering</title><description>In order to solve the problem of how to choose a financing strategy for supply chain enterprises with financial constraints, including the manufacturer and the retailer, this paper puts forward two financing strategies in the bilateral supply chain with uncertain output and certain demand. The two financing strategies are the noncollaborative financing (finance from a bank separately (FBS)) and the collaborative financing (finance from a bank uniformly (FBU)). It derives the production order formula of the supply chain enterprises under financial constraints. Under the complete information, according to this formula, it analyzes how the bank prices the loan interest rates and finds the optimal decisions under the two financing strategies. The following results are found: (1) The manufacturer’s planned output is negatively correlated with the bank’s loan interest rate. The increased interest rates do not necessarily lead to the increased bank’s loan profits. (2) The bank’s loan profit is higher, when the supply chain enterprises choose the FBS strategy. (3) The FBU strategy does not necessarily make the profits of the manufacturer and the retailer better. It is affirmative only if some parameters in the supply chain meet certain conditions. The above-mentioned conclusions supply a policy guiding the supply chain enterprises with financial constraints to make a choice of the financing strategy.</description><subject>Collaboration</subject><subject>Finance</subject><subject>Financing</subject><subject>Interest rates</subject><subject>Mathematical problems</subject><subject>Strategy</subject><subject>Supply chains</subject><issn>1024-123X</issn><issn>1563-5147</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0M1LwzAYBvAiCs7pzbMEPGpdPpo0Oc6yqTBUUMFbSdvEZdakJq2y_95uHYgnT_ng977wPFF0iuAVQpROMERiwjAjCYd70QhRRmKKknS_v0OcxAiT18PoKIQVhBhRxEdRM7WyXgcTgNOgXSrw6J027fZ5Le17ANJW4KlrmnoNsqU0Fsxsq3zjTVABdLZSHtw7W7q6loXzsjVfajuT_fmZGyttaezbcXSgZR3Uye4cRy_z2XN2Gy8ebu6y6SIuCYNtrJhAKS1wUmAtaJ8HQlHSEiuZsKrCaZWKUmnMdcUpkUyRNOUwlbzCGnFRpGQcnQ97G-8-OxXafOU634cNOSYIJ4xDgXp1OajSuxC80nkf7EP6dY5gvuk033Sa7zrt-cXAl8ZW8tv8p88GrXqjtPzVSLAkYeQHUl-AoQ</recordid><startdate>2019</startdate><enddate>2019</enddate><creator>Dong, Xinglin</creator><creator>Pan, Jian</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K7-</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-5960</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3639-8850</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2019</creationdate><title>Analysis of the Profits of Banks and Supply Chain Enterprises under Noncollaborative and Collaborative Financing</title><author>Dong, Xinglin ; 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The two financing strategies are the noncollaborative financing (finance from a bank separately (FBS)) and the collaborative financing (finance from a bank uniformly (FBU)). It derives the production order formula of the supply chain enterprises under financial constraints. Under the complete information, according to this formula, it analyzes how the bank prices the loan interest rates and finds the optimal decisions under the two financing strategies. The following results are found: (1) The manufacturer’s planned output is negatively correlated with the bank’s loan interest rate. The increased interest rates do not necessarily lead to the increased bank’s loan profits. (2) The bank’s loan profit is higher, when the supply chain enterprises choose the FBS strategy. (3) The FBU strategy does not necessarily make the profits of the manufacturer and the retailer better. It is affirmative only if some parameters in the supply chain meet certain conditions. 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subjects | Collaboration Finance Financing Interest rates Mathematical problems Strategy Supply chains |
title | Analysis of the Profits of Banks and Supply Chain Enterprises under Noncollaborative and Collaborative Financing |
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