Inorganic Sorbents Based on Modified Natural Calcium- and Iron-Containing Aluminosilicates

— We have studied unconventional types of raw sorption materials with a mixed composition: natural calcium aluminosilicates (zeolite-containing siliceous rocks) and iron aluminosilicates (zeolite-containing clays). It has been shown that mechanical processing of the raw materials under conditions of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inorganic materials 2019-11, Vol.55 (11), p.1138-1145
Hauptverfasser: Khatsrinov, A. I., Kornilov, A. V., Lygina, T. Z., Mezhevich, Zh. V.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:— We have studied unconventional types of raw sorption materials with a mixed composition: natural calcium aluminosilicates (zeolite-containing siliceous rocks) and iron aluminosilicates (zeolite-containing clays). It has been shown that mechanical processing of the raw materials under conditions of triboelectric formation of a gas–dust “plasma” allows the performance of sorbents to be improved, resulting in better structure and higher content of useful components (by 4–12%). After such processing, the sorbents have considerably better bleaching power for vegetable and diesel oil clarification: by 21–42% and by a factor of 1.2–5.8, respectively. The better properties of the sorbents are due to the changes in the characteristics of the starting aluminosilicates as a result of electrical size classification.
ISSN:0020-1685
1608-3172
DOI:10.1134/S0020168519110062