Assessment of Relevant Physical Phenomena Controlling Thermal Performance of Nanofluids
This paper provides an overview of the important physical phenomena necessary for the determination of effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Through an investigation, a large degree of randomness and scatter has been observed in the experimental data published in the open literature. Given t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer 2007-10, Vol.21 (4), p.673-680 |
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creator | Bahrami, Majid Yovanovich, M. Michael Culham, J. Richard |
description | This paper provides an overview of the important physical phenomena necessary for the determination of effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Through an investigation, a large degree of randomness and scatter has been observed in the experimental data published in the open literature. Given the inconsistency in these data, it is impossible to develop a comprehensive physical-based model that can predict all the trends. This also points out the need for a systematic approach in both experimental and theoretical studies. Upper and lower bounds are developed for steady-state conduction in stationary nanofluids. Comparisons between these bounds and the experimental data indicate that all the data (except for carbon nanotube data) lie between the lower and upper bounds. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2514/1.28058 |
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Michael ; Culham, J. Richard</creator><creatorcontrib>Bahrami, Majid ; Yovanovich, M. Michael ; Culham, J. Richard</creatorcontrib><description>This paper provides an overview of the important physical phenomena necessary for the determination of effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Through an investigation, a large degree of randomness and scatter has been observed in the experimental data published in the open literature. Given the inconsistency in these data, it is impossible to develop a comprehensive physical-based model that can predict all the trends. This also points out the need for a systematic approach in both experimental and theoretical studies. Upper and lower bounds are developed for steady-state conduction in stationary nanofluids. 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Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Culham, J. Richard</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of Relevant Physical Phenomena Controlling Thermal Performance of Nanofluids</title><title>Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer</title><description>This paper provides an overview of the important physical phenomena necessary for the determination of effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Through an investigation, a large degree of randomness and scatter has been observed in the experimental data published in the open literature. Given the inconsistency in these data, it is impossible to develop a comprehensive physical-based model that can predict all the trends. This also points out the need for a systematic approach in both experimental and theoretical studies. Upper and lower bounds are developed for steady-state conduction in stationary nanofluids. Comparisons between these bounds and the experimental data indicate that all the data (except for carbon nanotube data) lie between the lower and upper bounds.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Nanofluids</subject><subject>Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. 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subjects | Chemistry Colloidal state and disperse state Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Nanofluids Physical and chemical studies. Granulometry. Electrokinetic phenomena |
title | Assessment of Relevant Physical Phenomena Controlling Thermal Performance of Nanofluids |
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