Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4)
The authors aim to study the gamma-rays and neutron beam shielding capabilities of zinc bismuth borate glasses doped with erbium ions. Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) ( μ / ρ ) values were computed employing XCOM and two different simulation codes, MCNP5 and Geant4, within 0.015–15 MeV photon ene...
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container_title | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing |
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creator | Lakshminarayana, G. Dong, M. G. Kumar, Ashok Elmahroug, Y. Wagh, Akshatha Lee, Dong-Eun Yoon, Jonghun Park, Taejoon |
description | The authors aim to study the gamma-rays and neutron beam shielding capabilities of zinc bismuth borate glasses doped with erbium ions. Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) (
μ
/
ρ
) values were computed employing XCOM and two different simulation codes, MCNP5 and Geant4, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy, which showed good agreement within the derived values. The effective atomic number (
Z
eff
), electron density (
N
e
), half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) values were derived using MAC values. To account on the scattering effects of photons from the samples, exposure buildup factor (EBF) were determined, applying geometric progression (G-P) method, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy and penetration depth of 1–40 mfp (intervals: 1, 5, 10, 15, and 40 mfp). The high MAC,
Z
eff
values and low HVL, MFP values of 16.93B
2
O
3
‒22.57ZnO‒60Bi
2
O
3
‒0.5Er
2
O
3
(mol%) glass optimized its shielding effects against gamma-rays. The macroscopic effective removal cross-section for fast neutron (Σ
R
) values lie within the range of 0.1142–0.1232 cm
−1
for the selected Er
2
O
3
-doped samples. The studied parameters of the experimented glasses revealed their dominant radiation shielding features compared to commercial shielding glasses, concretes, and alloys. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00339-019-3099-2 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2311740421</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2311740421</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-a1b7675757bb028b7ab09616d20af243ce67b1770ce8e7027c7f1925ee42737b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1UUtu2zAQJYoGiOv0ANkR6KZdMB2SsmgubcNNAyRxFikQZCNQ0shQYFEuh1p4lzvkAj1bTlI6KtBVZoDhZ957A8xj7FzChQQw3wlAaytAWqHBWqE-sInMtBKQa_jIJmAzI-ba5qfsE9ETpMiUmrA_CyIk6tBH3jd867rOieAOxJ2veeMoco9DDL3nJbqOuxjRDy626aNBF4eAdCSug9poUfd7rPkyXV-fXx79JtVlm158u3PHOXyg1m_5w2pz86ZPbTfsRrGqr1P_683q9m721rtE52P27YydNG5H-PnfOWW_fqzvVz_F9ebyarW4FpWe2SicLE1uZinLEtS8NK4Em8u8VuAalekKc1NKY6DCORpQpjKNtGqGmCmjTamn7Muouw_97wEpFk_9EHwaWSgtpcnSvmRCyRFVhZ4oYFPsQ9u5cCgkFEcjitGIIhlRHI1I5ClTI4cS1m8x_Fd-n_QXRBKLsw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2311740421</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4)</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Lakshminarayana, G. ; Dong, M. G. ; Kumar, Ashok ; Elmahroug, Y. ; Wagh, Akshatha ; Lee, Dong-Eun ; Yoon, Jonghun ; Park, Taejoon</creator><creatorcontrib>Lakshminarayana, G. ; Dong, M. G. ; Kumar, Ashok ; Elmahroug, Y. ; Wagh, Akshatha ; Lee, Dong-Eun ; Yoon, Jonghun ; Park, Taejoon</creatorcontrib><description>The authors aim to study the gamma-rays and neutron beam shielding capabilities of zinc bismuth borate glasses doped with erbium ions. Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) (
μ
/
ρ
) values were computed employing XCOM and two different simulation codes, MCNP5 and Geant4, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy, which showed good agreement within the derived values. The effective atomic number (
Z
eff
), electron density (
N
e
), half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) values were derived using MAC values. To account on the scattering effects of photons from the samples, exposure buildup factor (EBF) were determined, applying geometric progression (G-P) method, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy and penetration depth of 1–40 mfp (intervals: 1, 5, 10, 15, and 40 mfp). The high MAC,
Z
eff
values and low HVL, MFP values of 16.93B
2
O
3
‒22.57ZnO‒60Bi
2
O
3
‒0.5Er
2
O
3
(mol%) glass optimized its shielding effects against gamma-rays. The macroscopic effective removal cross-section for fast neutron (Σ
R
) values lie within the range of 0.1142–0.1232 cm
−1
for the selected Er
2
O
3
-doped samples. The studied parameters of the experimented glasses revealed their dominant radiation shielding features compared to commercial shielding glasses, concretes, and alloys.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0947-8396</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00339-019-3099-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Atomic properties ; Attenuation coefficients ; Bismuth oxides ; Bismuth trioxide ; Boron oxides ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Computer simulation ; Condensed Matter Physics ; Electron density ; Erbium ; Erbium oxide ; Fast neutrons ; Gamma rays ; Machines ; Manufacturing ; Materials science ; Nanotechnology ; Neutron beams ; Neutrons ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Penetration depth ; Photons ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Processes ; Radiation shielding ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Thin Films ; Zinc oxide</subject><ispartof>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing, 2019-11, Vol.125 (11), p.1-14, Article 802</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-a1b7675757bb028b7ab09616d20af243ce67b1770ce8e7027c7f1925ee42737b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-a1b7675757bb028b7ab09616d20af243ce67b1770ce8e7027c7f1925ee42737b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1458-9368</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00339-019-3099-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00339-019-3099-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lakshminarayana, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, M. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Ashok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elmahroug, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagh, Akshatha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dong-Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Jonghun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Taejoon</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4)</title><title>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</title><addtitle>Appl. Phys. A</addtitle><description>The authors aim to study the gamma-rays and neutron beam shielding capabilities of zinc bismuth borate glasses doped with erbium ions. Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) (
μ
/
ρ
) values were computed employing XCOM and two different simulation codes, MCNP5 and Geant4, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy, which showed good agreement within the derived values. The effective atomic number (
Z
eff
), electron density (
N
e
), half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) values were derived using MAC values. To account on the scattering effects of photons from the samples, exposure buildup factor (EBF) were determined, applying geometric progression (G-P) method, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy and penetration depth of 1–40 mfp (intervals: 1, 5, 10, 15, and 40 mfp). The high MAC,
Z
eff
values and low HVL, MFP values of 16.93B
2
O
3
‒22.57ZnO‒60Bi
2
O
3
‒0.5Er
2
O
3
(mol%) glass optimized its shielding effects against gamma-rays. The macroscopic effective removal cross-section for fast neutron (Σ
R
) values lie within the range of 0.1142–0.1232 cm
−1
for the selected Er
2
O
3
-doped samples. The studied parameters of the experimented glasses revealed their dominant radiation shielding features compared to commercial shielding glasses, concretes, and alloys.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Atomic properties</subject><subject>Attenuation coefficients</subject><subject>Bismuth oxides</subject><subject>Bismuth trioxide</subject><subject>Boron oxides</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Condensed Matter Physics</subject><subject>Electron density</subject><subject>Erbium</subject><subject>Erbium oxide</subject><subject>Fast neutrons</subject><subject>Gamma rays</subject><subject>Machines</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Neutron beams</subject><subject>Neutrons</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Penetration depth</subject><subject>Photons</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Processes</subject><subject>Radiation shielding</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><issn>0947-8396</issn><issn>1432-0630</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UUtu2zAQJYoGiOv0ANkR6KZdMB2SsmgubcNNAyRxFikQZCNQ0shQYFEuh1p4lzvkAj1bTlI6KtBVZoDhZ957A8xj7FzChQQw3wlAaytAWqHBWqE-sInMtBKQa_jIJmAzI-ba5qfsE9ETpMiUmrA_CyIk6tBH3jd867rOieAOxJ2veeMoco9DDL3nJbqOuxjRDy626aNBF4eAdCSug9poUfd7rPkyXV-fXx79JtVlm158u3PHOXyg1m_5w2pz86ZPbTfsRrGqr1P_683q9m721rtE52P27YydNG5H-PnfOWW_fqzvVz_F9ebyarW4FpWe2SicLE1uZinLEtS8NK4Em8u8VuAalekKc1NKY6DCORpQpjKNtGqGmCmjTamn7Muouw_97wEpFk_9EHwaWSgtpcnSvmRCyRFVhZ4oYFPsQ9u5cCgkFEcjitGIIhlRHI1I5ClTI4cS1m8x_Fd-n_QXRBKLsw</recordid><startdate>20191101</startdate><enddate>20191101</enddate><creator>Lakshminarayana, G.</creator><creator>Dong, M. G.</creator><creator>Kumar, Ashok</creator><creator>Elmahroug, Y.</creator><creator>Wagh, Akshatha</creator><creator>Lee, Dong-Eun</creator><creator>Yoon, Jonghun</creator><creator>Park, Taejoon</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1458-9368</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20191101</creationdate><title>Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4)</title><author>Lakshminarayana, G. ; Dong, M. G. ; Kumar, Ashok ; Elmahroug, Y. ; Wagh, Akshatha ; Lee, Dong-Eun ; Yoon, Jonghun ; Park, Taejoon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-a1b7675757bb028b7ab09616d20af243ce67b1770ce8e7027c7f1925ee42737b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Atomic properties</topic><topic>Attenuation coefficients</topic><topic>Bismuth oxides</topic><topic>Bismuth trioxide</topic><topic>Boron oxides</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Condensed Matter Physics</topic><topic>Electron density</topic><topic>Erbium</topic><topic>Erbium oxide</topic><topic>Fast neutrons</topic><topic>Gamma rays</topic><topic>Machines</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Neutron beams</topic><topic>Neutrons</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Penetration depth</topic><topic>Photons</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Processes</topic><topic>Radiation shielding</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lakshminarayana, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, M. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Ashok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elmahroug, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagh, Akshatha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dong-Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Jonghun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Taejoon</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lakshminarayana, G.</au><au>Dong, M. G.</au><au>Kumar, Ashok</au><au>Elmahroug, Y.</au><au>Wagh, Akshatha</au><au>Lee, Dong-Eun</au><au>Yoon, Jonghun</au><au>Park, Taejoon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4)</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing</jtitle><stitle>Appl. Phys. A</stitle><date>2019-11-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>14</epage><pages>1-14</pages><artnum>802</artnum><issn>0947-8396</issn><eissn>1432-0630</eissn><abstract>The authors aim to study the gamma-rays and neutron beam shielding capabilities of zinc bismuth borate glasses doped with erbium ions. Mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) (
μ
/
ρ
) values were computed employing XCOM and two different simulation codes, MCNP5 and Geant4, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy, which showed good agreement within the derived values. The effective atomic number (
Z
eff
), electron density (
N
e
), half-value layer (HVL) and mean free path (MFP) values were derived using MAC values. To account on the scattering effects of photons from the samples, exposure buildup factor (EBF) were determined, applying geometric progression (G-P) method, within 0.015–15 MeV photon energy and penetration depth of 1–40 mfp (intervals: 1, 5, 10, 15, and 40 mfp). The high MAC,
Z
eff
values and low HVL, MFP values of 16.93B
2
O
3
‒22.57ZnO‒60Bi
2
O
3
‒0.5Er
2
O
3
(mol%) glass optimized its shielding effects against gamma-rays. The macroscopic effective removal cross-section for fast neutron (Σ
R
) values lie within the range of 0.1142–0.1232 cm
−1
for the selected Er
2
O
3
-doped samples. The studied parameters of the experimented glasses revealed their dominant radiation shielding features compared to commercial shielding glasses, concretes, and alloys.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00339-019-3099-2</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1458-9368</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | SpringerLink Journals |
subjects | Applied physics Atomic properties Attenuation coefficients Bismuth oxides Bismuth trioxide Boron oxides Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Computer simulation Condensed Matter Physics Electron density Erbium Erbium oxide Fast neutrons Gamma rays Machines Manufacturing Materials science Nanotechnology Neutron beams Neutrons Optical and Electronic Materials Penetration depth Photons Physics Physics and Astronomy Processes Radiation shielding Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films Zinc oxide |
title | Assessment of gamma-rays and fast neutron beam attenuation features of Er2O3-doped B2O3–ZnO–Bi2O3 glasses using XCOM and simulation codes (MCNP5 and Geant4) |
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