Calcium restores prepenetration morphogenesis abolished by polyamines in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides infecting red pepper
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides forms a specialized infection structure, an appressorium, to infect its host, red pepper. Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) as well as S-adenosyl methionine inhibitor, methylglyoxal-bis-guanyl hydrazone (MGBG), impaired conidial germination and appresso...
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Veröffentlicht in: | FEMS microbiology letters 2003-10, Vol.227 (2), p.237-241 |
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description | Colletotrichum gloeosporioides forms a specialized infection structure, an appressorium, to infect its host, red pepper. Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) as well as S-adenosyl methionine inhibitor, methylglyoxal-bis-guanyl hydrazone (MGBG), impaired conidial germination and appressorium formation of C. gloeosporioides. Curtailment of cell differentiation by polyamines and MGBG was more evident in conidial germination than in appressorium development. Exogenous addition of calcium restored conidial germination and appressorium formation and expression of calmodulin-encoding gene (CgCaM) inhibited by polyamines. Taken together, proper regulation of intracellular polyamine concentration is indispensable for conidial germination and appressorium formation, and involved in Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent signaling pathways of C. gloeosporioides infecting red pepper. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0378-10970300686-4 |
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Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) as well as S-adenosyl methionine inhibitor, methylglyoxal-bis-guanyl hydrazone (MGBG), impaired conidial germination and appressorium formation of C. gloeosporioides. Curtailment of cell differentiation by polyamines and MGBG was more evident in conidial germination than in appressorium development. Exogenous addition of calcium restored conidial germination and appressorium formation and expression of calmodulin-encoding gene (CgCaM) inhibited by polyamines. Taken together, proper regulation of intracellular polyamine concentration is indispensable for conidial germination and appressorium formation, and involved in Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent signaling pathways of C. gloeosporioides infecting red pepper.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1574-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0378-10970300686-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Calcium ; Calcium ions ; Calcium signalling ; Calcium-binding protein ; Calmodulin ; Cell differentiation ; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides ; Differentiation (biology) ; Gene expression ; Germination ; Hydrazones ; Methionine ; Microbiology ; Morphogenesis ; Polyamines ; Putrescine ; Pyruvaldehyde ; Spermidine ; Spermine</subject><ispartof>FEMS microbiology letters, 2003-10, Vol.227 (2), p.237-241</ispartof><rights>2003 Federation of European Microbiological Societies</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Il-Pyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Soonok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woo-Bong Choi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Yong-Hwan</creatorcontrib><title>Calcium restores prepenetration morphogenesis abolished by polyamines in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides infecting red pepper</title><title>FEMS microbiology letters</title><description>Colletotrichum gloeosporioides forms a specialized infection structure, an appressorium, to infect its host, red pepper. Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) as well as S-adenosyl methionine inhibitor, methylglyoxal-bis-guanyl hydrazone (MGBG), impaired conidial germination and appressorium formation of C. gloeosporioides. Curtailment of cell differentiation by polyamines and MGBG was more evident in conidial germination than in appressorium development. Exogenous addition of calcium restored conidial germination and appressorium formation and expression of calmodulin-encoding gene (CgCaM) inhibited by polyamines. Taken together, proper regulation of intracellular polyamine concentration is indispensable for conidial germination and appressorium formation, and involved in Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent signaling pathways of C. gloeosporioides infecting red pepper.</description><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium ions</subject><subject>Calcium signalling</subject><subject>Calcium-binding protein</subject><subject>Calmodulin</subject><subject>Cell differentiation</subject><subject>Colletotrichum gloeosporioides</subject><subject>Differentiation (biology)</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Hydrazones</subject><subject>Methionine</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Morphogenesis</subject><subject>Polyamines</subject><subject>Putrescine</subject><subject>Pyruvaldehyde</subject><subject>Spermidine</subject><subject>Spermine</subject><issn>0378-1097</issn><issn>1574-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNj0FLxDAQhYO4YNX9BV4CnquTbTdtz0Xxrvcl2862s6SZmKSHBX-8QcSzlxmY9zHvPSEeFDwpUPr5HaqmLRV0DVQAutVlfSUKtW_qUne6vRbFH3AjbmM8A0C9A12Ir97YgdZFBoyJ85A-oEeHKZhE7OTCwc885UukKM2RLcUZR3m8SM_2YhbKiiQne7YWE6dAw5z_TZaRo-dATOMPccIhkZuy0yg9eo_hXmxOxkbc_u478fj68tG_lT7w55oDHc68Bpelw66CrtJ7yAX_R30DcjZYiQ</recordid><startdate>20031001</startdate><enddate>20031001</enddate><creator>Ahn, Il-Pyung</creator><creator>Kim, Soonok</creator><creator>Woo-Bong Choi</creator><creator>Lee, Yong-Hwan</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031001</creationdate><title>Calcium restores prepenetration morphogenesis abolished by polyamines in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides infecting red pepper</title><author>Ahn, Il-Pyung ; 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Polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) as well as S-adenosyl methionine inhibitor, methylglyoxal-bis-guanyl hydrazone (MGBG), impaired conidial germination and appressorium formation of C. gloeosporioides. Curtailment of cell differentiation by polyamines and MGBG was more evident in conidial germination than in appressorium development. Exogenous addition of calcium restored conidial germination and appressorium formation and expression of calmodulin-encoding gene (CgCaM) inhibited by polyamines. Taken together, proper regulation of intracellular polyamine concentration is indispensable for conidial germination and appressorium formation, and involved in Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent signaling pathways of C. gloeosporioides infecting red pepper.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1016/S0378-10970300686-4</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Calcium Calcium ions Calcium signalling Calcium-binding protein Calmodulin Cell differentiation Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Differentiation (biology) Gene expression Germination Hydrazones Methionine Microbiology Morphogenesis Polyamines Putrescine Pyruvaldehyde Spermidine Spermine |
title | Calcium restores prepenetration morphogenesis abolished by polyamines in Colletotrichum gloeosporioides infecting red pepper |
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