Isolation of Chloride Sodium from Concentrated Wastewater in Chemical Productions

The process of separation of sodium chloride from its aqueous solutions with concentrations of more than 14.65 wt % by adding acetone to the system was studied. The solubility equation of NaCl in the water–ac-etone–NaCl system was derived at acetone concentrations of more than 84.5 wt %. It was show...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of applied chemistry 2019-09, Vol.92 (9), p.1239-1243
Hauptverfasser: Dmitriev, G. S., Zanaveskin, L. N., Shorina, T. E., Makhin, M. N.
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container_title Russian journal of applied chemistry
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creator Dmitriev, G. S.
Zanaveskin, L. N.
Shorina, T. E.
Makhin, M. N.
description The process of separation of sodium chloride from its aqueous solutions with concentrations of more than 14.65 wt % by adding acetone to the system was studied. The solubility equation of NaCl in the water–ac-etone–NaCl system was derived at acetone concentrations of more than 84.5 wt %. It was shown that the optimal mass ratio of acetone and the initial salt solution is (8–9): 1. In this case, more than 94% NaCl precipitates. A block diagram of the wastewater treatment process for chemical plants with a high NaCl content is presented.
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subjects Acetone
Aqueous solutions
Block diagrams
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Synthesis and Industrial Inorganic Chemistry
Organic chemistry
Precipitates
Saline solutions
Sodium chloride
Wastewater treatment
title Isolation of Chloride Sodium from Concentrated Wastewater in Chemical Productions
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