Sequence-based approach to finding functional lipases from microbial genome databases

Abstract A sequence-based approach was used to retrieve functional lipases from microbial genome databases. Many novel genes assigned as putative lipases were tested using the criteria of the typical lipase sequence rule, based on a consensus sequence of a catalytic triad (Ser, Asp, His) and oxyanio...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 2004-06, Vol.235 (2), p.349-355
Hauptverfasser: Kwoun Kim, Hyung, Jung, Yeo-Jin, Choi, Won-Chan, Ryu, Hyoung Seok, Oh, Tae-Kwang, Lee, Jung-Kee
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container_title FEMS microbiology letters
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creator Kwoun Kim, Hyung
Jung, Yeo-Jin
Choi, Won-Chan
Ryu, Hyoung Seok
Oh, Tae-Kwang
Lee, Jung-Kee
description Abstract A sequence-based approach was used to retrieve functional lipases from microbial genome databases. Many novel genes assigned as putative lipases were tested using the criteria of the typical lipase sequence rule, based on a consensus sequence of a catalytic triad (Ser, Asp, His) and oxyanion hole sequence (HG). To obtain the lipase genes satisfying the sequence rule, PCR cloning was performed, while the lipase activities were tested using a tributyrin/tricaprylin plate and p-nitrophenyl caproate. Among nine putative lipases from four strains, five functional lipolytic proteins were obtained from Archaeoglobus fulgidus, Deinococcus radiodurans, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens. All five lipases exhibited a relatively low sequence similarity (less than 26.7%) with known lipases and turned out to belong to different lipase families. Accordingly, the current results indicate that the proposed strategic approach based on the microbial genome is an efficient and rapid method for finding novel and functional lipases.
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Wiley Online Library All Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Archaeoglobus fulgidus
Cloning
Conserved sequence
Deinococcus radiodurans
Genes
Genomes
Lipase
Microbial genome database
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Nucleotide sequence
p-Nitrophenyl-caproic acid
title Sequence-based approach to finding functional lipases from microbial genome databases
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