Clinical stage and risk of recurrence and mortality: interaction of DNA methylation factors in patients with colorectal cancer

Aberrant DNA methylation plays a crucial role in cancer development; however, prospective evidence of an interaction between molecular biomarkers and cancer staging for predicting the prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) is still limited. We examined DNA methylation in tumors and adjacent normal tis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of investigative medicine 2016-10, Vol.64 (7), p.1200-1207
Hauptverfasser: Chang, Hsien-Feng, Wu, Chang-Chieh, Sun, Chien-An, Chu, Chi-Ming, Lin, Fu-Gong, Hsieh, Jih-Fu, Hsu, Chih-Hsiung, Huang, Chi-Hua, Yang, Tsan, Tsai, Yang-Ming, Kuan, Jen-Chun, Chou, Yu-Ching
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container_issue 7
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container_title Journal of investigative medicine
container_volume 64
creator Chang, Hsien-Feng
Wu, Chang-Chieh
Sun, Chien-An
Chu, Chi-Ming
Lin, Fu-Gong
Hsieh, Jih-Fu
Hsu, Chih-Hsiung
Huang, Chi-Hua
Yang, Tsan
Tsai, Yang-Ming
Kuan, Jen-Chun
Chou, Yu-Ching
description Aberrant DNA methylation plays a crucial role in cancer development; however, prospective evidence of an interaction between molecular biomarkers and cancer staging for predicting the prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) is still limited. We examined DNA methylation in tumors and adjacent normal tissues from patients who underwent CRC surgical resection, and evaluated the interaction between cancer staging (advanced vs local) and DNA methylation to predict the prognosis of CRC. We recruited 132 patients with CRC from Tri-Service General Hospital in Taiwan and used the candidate gene approach to select 3 tumor suppressor genes involved in carcinogenesis pathways. ORs and 95% CIs were computed using logistic regression analyses while adjusting for potential covariates. Advanced cancer stage was correlated with cancer recurrence (OR 7.22, 95% CI 2.82 to 18.45; p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/jim-2016-000086
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We examined DNA methylation in tumors and adjacent normal tissues from patients who underwent CRC surgical resection, and evaluated the interaction between cancer staging (advanced vs local) and DNA methylation to predict the prognosis of CRC. We recruited 132 patients with CRC from Tri-Service General Hospital in Taiwan and used the candidate gene approach to select 3 tumor suppressor genes involved in carcinogenesis pathways. ORs and 95% CIs were computed using logistic regression analyses while adjusting for potential covariates. Advanced cancer stage was correlated with cancer recurrence (OR 7.22, 95% CI 2.82 to 18.45; p&lt;0.001). In addition, after stratification by promoter methylation in 3 combined genes in the matched normal tissues, we observed a joint effect after adjusting for sex, age at surgery, and adjuvant chemotherapy, yielding a significant OR of 20.35 (95% CI 4.16 to 99.57; p&lt;0.001). 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Our interaction results may serve as a reference marker for evaluating the risk of recurrence in future studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1081-5589</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-8267</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jim-2016-000086</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27296458</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Aged ; Binding sites ; Biomarkers ; Cell cycle ; Clinical medicine ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality ; Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Cyclin-dependent kinases ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA methylation ; DNA Methylation - genetics ; Epigenetics ; Female ; Gene expression ; Humans ; Kinases ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medical records ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality ; Neoplasm Staging ; Odds Ratio ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Public health ; Risk Factors ; Studies ; Surgery ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of investigative medicine, 2016-10, Vol.64 (7), p.1200-1207</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2016 American Federation for Medical Research</rights><rights>2016 American Federation for Medical Research</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 American Federation for Medical Research.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 American Federation for Medical Research2016JIM</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b397t-e175965cfb250157fa8ed48dc3d9e42859b8fc628224010dbd3ec078f21090c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b397t-e175965cfb250157fa8ed48dc3d9e42859b8fc628224010dbd3ec078f21090c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1136/jim-2016-000086$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1136/jim-2016-000086$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27296458$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hsien-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chang-Chieh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Chien-An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Chi-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Fu-Gong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Jih-Fu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Chih-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chi-Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tsan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Yang-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuan, Jen-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Yu-Ching</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical stage and risk of recurrence and mortality: interaction of DNA methylation factors in patients with colorectal cancer</title><title>Journal of investigative medicine</title><addtitle>J Investig Med</addtitle><description>Aberrant DNA methylation plays a crucial role in cancer development; however, prospective evidence of an interaction between molecular biomarkers and cancer staging for predicting the prognosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) is still limited. We examined DNA methylation in tumors and adjacent normal tissues from patients who underwent CRC surgical resection, and evaluated the interaction between cancer staging (advanced vs local) and DNA methylation to predict the prognosis of CRC. We recruited 132 patients with CRC from Tri-Service General Hospital in Taiwan and used the candidate gene approach to select 3 tumor suppressor genes involved in carcinogenesis pathways. ORs and 95% CIs were computed using logistic regression analyses while adjusting for potential covariates. Advanced cancer stage was correlated with cancer recurrence (OR 7.22, 95% CI 2.82 to 18.45; p&lt;0.001). In addition, after stratification by promoter methylation in 3 combined genes in the matched normal tissues, we observed a joint effect after adjusting for sex, age at surgery, and adjuvant chemotherapy, yielding a significant OR of 20.35 (95% CI 4.16 to 99.57; p&lt;0.001). 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DNA methylation status would significantly increase the recurrence risk of CRC with a significant impact on joint effect between DNA methylation and clinical stage, particularly in matched normal tissues. This was attributed to molecular changes that could not be examined on the basis of clinical pathology. Our interaction results may serve as a reference marker for evaluating the risk of recurrence in future studies.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>27296458</pmid><doi>10.1136/jim-2016-000086</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Binding sites
Biomarkers
Cell cycle
Clinical medicine
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality
Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery
Cyclin-dependent kinases
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA methylation
DNA Methylation - genetics
Epigenetics
Female
Gene expression
Humans
Kinases
Male
Medical prognosis
Medical records
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Mortality
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality
Neoplasm Staging
Odds Ratio
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Public health
Risk Factors
Studies
Surgery
Tumors
title Clinical stage and risk of recurrence and mortality: interaction of DNA methylation factors in patients with colorectal cancer
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