Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution

To elucidate the brain activity characteristics regarding cold sense in people with hypersensitivity to the cold, we examined electroencephalogram (EEG) responses during local and whole-body skin cooling in young adult women with and without a cold constitution. EEG responses were measured at the pa...

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Veröffentlicht in:JAPANESE JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY 2019/06/01, Vol.56(1), pp.25-33
Hauptverfasser: Yamazaki, Fumio, Iiyama, Hitomi, Iwata, Kana, Kato, Madoka
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Iiyama, Hitomi
Iwata, Kana
Kato, Madoka
description To elucidate the brain activity characteristics regarding cold sense in people with hypersensitivity to the cold, we examined electroencephalogram (EEG) responses during local and whole-body skin cooling in young adult women with and without a cold constitution. EEG responses were measured at the parietal area under an eyes-closed condition, and the spectral power of four frequency bands (θ, α1, α2, β) was analyzed. In the local cooling experiment, local temperatures at dorsal feet were reduced from 33°C to 23°C using local temperature controlling devices with peltier elements. In the whole-body cooling experiment, whole-body skin temperature was reduced from 36-36.5°C to 34-34.5°C using a water-perfused suit. EEG responses in women with a cold constitution were characterized by 1) a lower appearance of low-frequency α waves during local and whole-body skin cooling, and 2) a higher appearance of β waves during whole-body skin cooling but not during local skin cooling.
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source J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Cold
coldness
Cooling
Electroencephalography
Hypersensitivity
Skin
skin temperature
Temperature
thermal sensation
Waves
title Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution
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