Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution
To elucidate the brain activity characteristics regarding cold sense in people with hypersensitivity to the cold, we examined electroencephalogram (EEG) responses during local and whole-body skin cooling in young adult women with and without a cold constitution. EEG responses were measured at the pa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | JAPANESE JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY 2019/06/01, Vol.56(1), pp.25-33 |
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description | To elucidate the brain activity characteristics regarding cold sense in people with hypersensitivity to the cold, we examined electroencephalogram (EEG) responses during local and whole-body skin cooling in young adult women with and without a cold constitution. EEG responses were measured at the parietal area under an eyes-closed condition, and the spectral power of four frequency bands (θ, α1, α2, β) was analyzed. In the local cooling experiment, local temperatures at dorsal feet were reduced from 33°C to 23°C using local temperature controlling devices with peltier elements. In the whole-body cooling experiment, whole-body skin temperature was reduced from 36-36.5°C to 34-34.5°C using a water-perfused suit. EEG responses in women with a cold constitution were characterized by 1) a lower appearance of low-frequency α waves during local and whole-body skin cooling, and 2) a higher appearance of β waves during whole-body skin cooling but not during local skin cooling. |
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EEG responses were measured at the parietal area under an eyes-closed condition, and the spectral power of four frequency bands (θ, α1, α2, β) was analyzed. In the local cooling experiment, local temperatures at dorsal feet were reduced from 33°C to 23°C using local temperature controlling devices with peltier elements. In the whole-body cooling experiment, whole-body skin temperature was reduced from 36-36.5°C to 34-34.5°C using a water-perfused suit. 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EEG responses were measured at the parietal area under an eyes-closed condition, and the spectral power of four frequency bands (θ, α1, α2, β) was analyzed. In the local cooling experiment, local temperatures at dorsal feet were reduced from 33°C to 23°C using local temperature controlling devices with peltier elements. In the whole-body cooling experiment, whole-body skin temperature was reduced from 36-36.5°C to 34-34.5°C using a water-perfused suit. EEG responses in women with a cold constitution were characterized by 1) a lower appearance of low-frequency α waves during local and whole-body skin cooling, and 2) a higher appearance of β waves during whole-body skin cooling but not during local skin cooling.</description><subject>Cold</subject><subject>coldness</subject><subject>Cooling</subject><subject>Electroencephalography</subject><subject>Hypersensitivity</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>skin temperature</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>thermal sensation</subject><subject>Waves</subject><issn>0389-1313</issn><issn>1347-7617</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1rwzAMxc3YYF23866GndPFdm0nx1K6DyjssEKPwXGUxqlrd7bD6H-_lG67PAnpxxN6CD2SfEYIpfI5gtmb2PkZFzPKr9CEsLnMpCDyGk1yVpQZYYTdorsY-zxnlMn5BPmVBZ2CB6fh2Cnrd0Ed8LJTQekEwcRkdMTNEIzb4bXXymLlGrztvIWs9s0Jf-6Nw0vv7ZkY260_gMPfJnVYjXPbjOJGmzQk4909ummVjfDwW6do87LaLN-y9cfr-3KxzvpC0ExqKaQSgpScqUIrocsSNOe0ZHnJCannTVvnVOoCSFMoBgUIQltF2rpoIBdsip4utsfgvwaIqer9ENx4saIsF6RgXNKRWlyoPia1g-oYzEGFU6XC-LWF6i_RiouKnIXy_50eI6rAsR8yK3Xz</recordid><startdate>20190601</startdate><enddate>20190601</enddate><creator>Yamazaki, Fumio</creator><creator>Iiyama, Hitomi</creator><creator>Iwata, Kana</creator><creator>Kato, Madoka</creator><general>Japanese Society of Biometeorology</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190601</creationdate><title>Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution</title><author>Yamazaki, Fumio ; Iiyama, Hitomi ; Iwata, Kana ; Kato, Madoka</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j862-7c767a661953a8ca6c99ec5529309511b4dfb027c8e1d8a3e8e612fa1fb8de063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>jpn</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Cold</topic><topic>coldness</topic><topic>Cooling</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>skin temperature</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>thermal sensation</topic><topic>Waves</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Fumio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iiyama, Hitomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwata, Kana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Madoka</creatorcontrib><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>JAPANESE JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamazaki, Fumio</au><au>Iiyama, Hitomi</au><au>Iwata, Kana</au><au>Kato, Madoka</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution</atitle><jtitle>JAPANESE JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY</jtitle><date>2019-06-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>25</spage><epage>33</epage><pages>25-33</pages><issn>0389-1313</issn><eissn>1347-7617</eissn><abstract>To elucidate the brain activity characteristics regarding cold sense in people with hypersensitivity to the cold, we examined electroencephalogram (EEG) responses during local and whole-body skin cooling in young adult women with and without a cold constitution. EEG responses were measured at the parietal area under an eyes-closed condition, and the spectral power of four frequency bands (θ, α1, α2, β) was analyzed. In the local cooling experiment, local temperatures at dorsal feet were reduced from 33°C to 23°C using local temperature controlling devices with peltier elements. In the whole-body cooling experiment, whole-body skin temperature was reduced from 36-36.5°C to 34-34.5°C using a water-perfused suit. EEG responses in women with a cold constitution were characterized by 1) a lower appearance of low-frequency α waves during local and whole-body skin cooling, and 2) a higher appearance of β waves during whole-body skin cooling but not during local skin cooling.</abstract><cop>Izumo City</cop><pub>Japanese Society of Biometeorology</pub><doi>10.11227/seikisho.56.25</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cold coldness Cooling Electroencephalography Hypersensitivity Skin skin temperature Temperature thermal sensation Waves |
title | Electroencephalogram Characteristics during Local and Whole-body Skin Cooling in Women with a Cold Constitution |
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