A Ready-to-Use Antifungal Starter Culture Improves the Shelf Life of Packaged Bread

Fungal spoilage is the main cause of economic loss in the baking industry. In this study, we developed a ready-to-use biopreserver (slurry [SL]) for nonsliced packed bread by using selected antifungal lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and low-cost ingredients that are compatible with the food matrix. Four...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food protection 2010-04, Vol.73 (4), p.758-762
Hauptverfasser: GEREZ, C. L, TORINO, M. I, OBREGOZO, M. D, FONT DE VALDEZ, G
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container_issue 4
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creator GEREZ, C. L
TORINO, M. I
OBREGOZO, M. D
FONT DE VALDEZ, G
description Fungal spoilage is the main cause of economic loss in the baking industry. In this study, we developed a ready-to-use biopreserver (slurry [SL]) for nonsliced packed bread by using selected antifungal lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and low-cost ingredients that are compatible with the food matrix. Four LAB strains (Lactobacillus brevis CRL 772, L. brevis CRL 796, L. plantarum CRL 778, and L. reuteri CRL 1100) tested in bread preservation were able to inhibit Penicillium sp. growth and lengthen shelf life twofold with respect to breads prepared using only Saccharomyces cerevisiae (2 days shelf life). The best biopreservation effect (5 days shelf life) was obtained with 40% antifungal slurry SL778 containing L. plantarum CRL 778; this was as effective as 0.2% calcium propionate (PCa). The antifungal effect of SL778 was related to the synthesis of acetic and phenyllactic acid as well as lactic acid, which was produced at a high concentration (31.2 mmol/kg) and lowered the pH of the dough, favoring the undissociated fraction of the organic acids. The combination of the starter SL778 with 0.4% PCa extended the shelf life of packaged bread to 24 days, 2.6-fold longer than breads prepared with only 0.4% PCa.
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The antifungal effect of SL778 was related to the synthesis of acetic and phenyllactic acid as well as lactic acid, which was produced at a high concentration (31.2 mmol/kg) and lowered the pH of the dough, favoring the undissociated fraction of the organic acids. 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L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TORINO, M. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OBREGOZO, M. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FONT DE VALDEZ, G</creatorcontrib><title>A Ready-to-Use Antifungal Starter Culture Improves the Shelf Life of Packaged Bread</title><title>Journal of food protection</title><addtitle>J Food Prot</addtitle><description>Fungal spoilage is the main cause of economic loss in the baking industry. In this study, we developed a ready-to-use biopreserver (slurry [SL]) for nonsliced packed bread by using selected antifungal lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and low-cost ingredients that are compatible with the food matrix. Four LAB strains (Lactobacillus brevis CRL 772, L. brevis CRL 796, L. plantarum CRL 778, and L. reuteri CRL 1100) tested in bread preservation were able to inhibit Penicillium sp. growth and lengthen shelf life twofold with respect to breads prepared using only Saccharomyces cerevisiae (2 days shelf life). 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The combination of the starter SL778 with 0.4% PCa extended the shelf life of packaged bread to 24 days, 2.6-fold longer than breads prepared with only 0.4% PCa.</abstract><cop>Des Moines, IA</cop><pub>International Association for Food Protection</pub><pmid>20377968</pmid><doi>10.4315/0362-028X-73.4.758</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acids
Antibiosis
Antifungal Agents - pharmacology
Bacteria
Baked goods
Bakeries
Baking industry
Biological and medical sciences
Bread
Bread - microbiology
Cereal and baking product industries
Consumer Product Safety
Drinking water
Fermentation
Flour
Food industries
Food matrix
Food Microbiology
Food preservation
Food Preservation - methods
Food safety
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lactobacillus - metabolism
Lactobacillus - physiology
Lactobacillus plantarum - metabolism
Lactobacillus plantarum - physiology
Levilactobacillus brevis - metabolism
Levilactobacillus brevis - physiology
Organic acids
Packaging
Penicillium - growth & development
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - growth & development
Slurries
Software
Time Factors
Yeast
title A Ready-to-Use Antifungal Starter Culture Improves the Shelf Life of Packaged Bread
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