Motives Driving the Choice of a Business Concentration: A Four-Country Study of Marketing, Accounting and Finance, and Management Undergraduates

This four-country study compares business students concentrating in marketing, accounting and finance (AF), and management with respect to five motives: lifestyle aspirations, reputational effects, relative ease of completion, career outcomes, and developmental skills. We find that, except for the d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of marketing education 2019-12, Vol.41 (3), p.185-201
Hauptverfasser: Davies, Mark A. P., Tikoo, Surinder
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Tikoo, Surinder
description This four-country study compares business students concentrating in marketing, accounting and finance (AF), and management with respect to five motives: lifestyle aspirations, reputational effects, relative ease of completion, career outcomes, and developmental skills. We find that, except for the developmental skills motive, the importance of different motives varies with concentration choice. Lifestyle aspirations and relative ease of completion motives tend to be generally more important to marketing than AF and management concentrators, while career outcomes are more important to AF concentrators compared with marketing and management concentrators. Comparing marketing students in the United States to their counterparts elsewhere, those in China are significantly less attracted to lifestyle aspirations, reputation, and career outcomes, while those in the United Arab Emirates show no significant differences in career outcomes or reputation compared with those from the United States. The implications of these findings are discussed in the context of variations in cognitive styles of concentrations, cultural norms, and market forces between tight and loose societies, with implications for managers of educational institutions.
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subjects Accounting
Business Administration Education
Business education
Career Choice
Careers
Cognitive Style
Comparative Analysis
Cross Cultural Studies
Cultural Influences
Educational Administration
Finance Occupations
Foreign Countries
Graduation
Life Style
Lifestyles
Majors (Students)
Management Development
Marketing
Outcomes of Education
Reputation
Skill Development
Social Systems
Student Attitudes
Student Motivation
Undergraduate Students
title Motives Driving the Choice of a Business Concentration: A Four-Country Study of Marketing, Accounting and Finance, and Management Undergraduates
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