Effect of pine resin derivatives on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of Mater‐Bi type bioplastic

ABSTRACT The effect of three additives derived from pine resin, namely, gum rosin (GR) and two pentaerythritol ester of GR, Lurefor (LF) and Unik Tack (UT), in 5, 10, and 15 wt %, on the properties of Mater‐Bi, based on plasticized starch, poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate), and poly(ε‐caprolac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2020-01, Vol.137 (4), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Aldas, M., Ferri, J. M., Lopez‐Martinez, J., Samper, M. D., Arrieta, M. P.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page
container_title Journal of applied polymer science
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creator Aldas, M.
Ferri, J. M.
Lopez‐Martinez, J.
Samper, M. D.
Arrieta, M. P.
description ABSTRACT The effect of three additives derived from pine resin, namely, gum rosin (GR) and two pentaerythritol ester of GR, Lurefor (LF) and Unik Tack (UT), in 5, 10, and 15 wt %, on the properties of Mater‐Bi, based on plasticized starch, poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate), and poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL), obtained by injection molding processes, was studied. The mechanical, microstructural, and thermal properties were evaluated. LF had a cohesive behavior with the components of Mater‐Bi, increasing the toughness of the material up to 250% accompanied by an increase of tensile modulus and tensile strength. UT had an intermediate behavior, conferring cohesive and plasticizing effects, allowing an increase of 105% in impact resistance. GR had a more marked plasticizing effect. This allows processing temperatures of about 50 °C lower than those used for neat Mater‐Bi. In addition, an increase of the elongation at break, toughness, and impact resistance in 370, 480, and 250%, respectively, was achieved. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 48236.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.48236
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M. ; Lopez‐Martinez, J. ; Samper, M. D. ; Arrieta, M. P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Aldas, M. ; Ferri, J. M. ; Lopez‐Martinez, J. ; Samper, M. D. ; Arrieta, M. P.</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT The effect of three additives derived from pine resin, namely, gum rosin (GR) and two pentaerythritol ester of GR, Lurefor (LF) and Unik Tack (UT), in 5, 10, and 15 wt %, on the properties of Mater‐Bi, based on plasticized starch, poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate), and poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL), obtained by injection molding processes, was studied. The mechanical, microstructural, and thermal properties were evaluated. LF had a cohesive behavior with the components of Mater‐Bi, increasing the toughness of the material up to 250% accompanied by an increase of tensile modulus and tensile strength. UT had an intermediate behavior, conferring cohesive and plasticizing effects, allowing an increase of 105% in impact resistance. GR had a more marked plasticizing effect. This allows processing temperatures of about 50 °C lower than those used for neat Mater‐Bi. In addition, an increase of the elongation at break, toughness, and impact resistance in 370, 480, and 250%, respectively, was achieved. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez‐Martinez, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samper, M. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arrieta, M. P.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of pine resin derivatives on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of Mater‐Bi type bioplastic</title><title>Journal of applied polymer science</title><description>ABSTRACT The effect of three additives derived from pine resin, namely, gum rosin (GR) and two pentaerythritol ester of GR, Lurefor (LF) and Unik Tack (UT), in 5, 10, and 15 wt %, on the properties of Mater‐Bi, based on plasticized starch, poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate), and poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL), obtained by injection molding processes, was studied. The mechanical, microstructural, and thermal properties were evaluated. LF had a cohesive behavior with the components of Mater‐Bi, increasing the toughness of the material up to 250% accompanied by an increase of tensile modulus and tensile strength. UT had an intermediate behavior, conferring cohesive and plasticizing effects, allowing an increase of 105% in impact resistance. GR had a more marked plasticizing effect. This allows processing temperatures of about 50 °C lower than those used for neat Mater‐Bi. In addition, an increase of the elongation at break, toughness, and impact resistance in 370, 480, and 250%, respectively, was achieved. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. 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subjects Additives
biodegradable polymers
compatibilizer
Elongation
gum rosin
Impact resistance
Impact strength
Injection molding
Materials science
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Oleoresins
pine resin derivatives
plasticizer
Polymers
Rosin
Terephthalate
Thermodynamic properties
thermoplastic starch
Toughness
title Effect of pine resin derivatives on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of Mater‐Bi type bioplastic
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