Partial oxidation of methane and generation of electricity using a PEMFC

The aim of this work was to produce methanol through partial oxidation of methane. The gas fed in a solid membrane reactor-PEM fuel cell type (H 2 /H 2 O 2 + CH 4 ) has been used for electrosynthesis of methanol at room temperature, with electricity cogeneration as a benefit. It was observed that th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ionics 2019-10, Vol.25 (10), p.5077-5082
Hauptverfasser: Nandenha, J., Piasentin, R. M., Silva, L. M. G., Fontes, E. H., Neto, A. O., de Souza, R. F. B.
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container_end_page 5082
container_issue 10
container_start_page 5077
container_title Ionics
container_volume 25
creator Nandenha, J.
Piasentin, R. M.
Silva, L. M. G.
Fontes, E. H.
Neto, A. O.
de Souza, R. F. B.
description The aim of this work was to produce methanol through partial oxidation of methane. The gas fed in a solid membrane reactor-PEM fuel cell type (H 2 /H 2 O 2 + CH 4 ) has been used for electrosynthesis of methanol at room temperature, with electricity cogeneration as a benefit. It was observed that the current density measured when injected CH 4 in the cathode decreased about 45%. This occurs due to the conversion of methane in methanol in some ranges of potentials. In the other hand, in lower ranges of cell potential, formaldehyde was found. In this work, methane was injected on the cathode together with H 2 O 2 solution, where it was observed that the catalytic layer adsorbed CH 4 and H 2 O 2 in active sites, which produced OH − radicals that reacted with the hydrocarbon.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11581-019-03186-z
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subjects Cathodes
Chemical industry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cogeneration
Condensed Matter Physics
Electricity
Electrochemistry
Energy Storage
Hydrogen peroxide
Membrane reactors
Methane
Methanol
Nuclear fuels
Optical and Electronic Materials
Oxidation
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells
Renewable and Green Energy
Short Communication
title Partial oxidation of methane and generation of electricity using a PEMFC
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