Extracellular ATP can activate autonomic signal transduction pathways in cultured equine sweat gland epithelial cells

Changes in intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were monitored in a cell line that was derived from the equine sweat gland epithelium. ATP and closely related compounds could increase [Ca2+]i with a rank order of potency of UTP > or = ATP > ADP >> AMP = adenosine = alpha,be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental biology 1994-05, Vol.190 (1), p.239-252
Hauptverfasser: WING HUNG KO, O'DOWD, J. J. M, PEDIANI, J. D, BOVELL, D. L, ELDER, H. Y, MCEWAN JENKINSON, D, WILSON, S. M
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 239
container_title Journal of experimental biology
container_volume 190
creator WING HUNG KO
O'DOWD, J. J. M
PEDIANI, J. D
BOVELL, D. L
ELDER, H. Y
MCEWAN JENKINSON, D
WILSON, S. M
description Changes in intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were monitored in a cell line that was derived from the equine sweat gland epithelium. ATP and closely related compounds could increase [Ca2+]i with a rank order of potency of UTP > or = ATP > ADP >> AMP = adenosine = alpha,beta-methylene-ATP. The responses to ATP and to UTP were initiated by the release of calcium from an internal store and subsequently sustained by calcium influx. The rise in [Ca2+]i thus seems to be mediated by P2U receptors that are coupled to phosphoinositidase C. Some desensitisation of this response developed during repeated stimulation with ATP and this was blocked by staurosporine, an inhibitor of protein kinase C, and augmented by a phorbol ester which acts as an exogenous activator of this enzyme. A protein-kinase-C-dependent inhibitory pathway thus seems to become active during repeated stimulation with ATP. ATP and related compounds could also raise cellular cyclic AMP content. The order of potency was ATP > ADP = AMP = adenosine >> UTP, suggesting that this response is mediated via a separate subclass of P2 receptor. The present results demonstrate that ATP can activate autonomic signal-transduction pathways in cultured equine sweat gland cells and suggest that there may be a purinergic component to the control of secretory activity in the equine sweat gland.
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Psychology ; Horses ; Horses - physiology ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Phorbol Esters - pharmacology ; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases - metabolism ; Receptors, Purinergic - metabolism ; Signal transduction ; Signal Transduction - drug effects ; Staurosporine ; Sweat Glands - cytology ; Sweat Glands - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental biology, 1994-05, Vol.190 (1), p.239-252</ispartof><rights>1994 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Company of Biologists Limited, Department of Zoology May 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-e1bd381dff84bd799f17f9a94a829c75c959c5db4d00bdade92a4094ef066c503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c419t-e1bd381dff84bd799f17f9a94a829c75c959c5db4d00bdade92a4094ef066c503</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3665,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=4071551$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7964393$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>WING HUNG KO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'DOWD, J. 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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
Alkaloids - pharmacology
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Calcium - metabolism
Cell Line
Cell physiology
Cells, Cultured
Cellular biology
Cyclic AMP - metabolism
Epithelium - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Horses
Horses - physiology
Molecular and cellular biology
Phorbol Esters - pharmacology
Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases - metabolism
Receptors, Purinergic - metabolism
Signal transduction
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Staurosporine
Sweat Glands - cytology
Sweat Glands - metabolism
title Extracellular ATP can activate autonomic signal transduction pathways in cultured equine sweat gland epithelial cells
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