Oxidation of Pentachlorophenol in Manganese Oxide Suspensions under Controlled Eh and pH Environments

Abiotic oxidation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by manganese(IV) oxide (MnO2) was examined in orderto understand the physiochemical environment(s) where PCP oxidation occurs. An Eh-pH potentiostat was used to simulate natural groundwater environments where MnO2 (0.025 g L(-1)) and PCP (0.020 g L(-1)) s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science & technology 2002-09, Vol.36 (17), p.3744-3748
Hauptverfasser: PETRIE, Robert A., GROSSL, Paul R., SIMS, Ronald C.
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creator PETRIE, Robert A.
GROSSL, Paul R.
SIMS, Ronald C.
description Abiotic oxidation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by manganese(IV) oxide (MnO2) was examined in orderto understand the physiochemical environment(s) where PCP oxidation occurs. An Eh-pH potentiostat was used to simulate natural groundwater environments where MnO2 (0.025 g L(-1)) and PCP (0.020 g L(-1)) suspensions were incubated from Eh -300 to 300 mV and pH 4.5 to 7.0. The pH-Eh region where maximum PCP sorption occurred corresponded to the same region where the greatest concentrations of soluble Mn(II) where measured (Eh > -100 mV and pH
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An Eh-pH potentiostat was used to simulate natural groundwater environments where MnO2 (0.025 g L(-1)) and PCP (0.020 g L(-1)) suspensions were incubated from Eh -300 to 300 mV and pH 4.5 to 7.0. The pH-Eh region where maximum PCP sorption occurred corresponded to the same region where the greatest concentrations of soluble Mn(II) where measured (Eh &gt; -100 mV and pH &lt;5.0). Reduced Mn species [Mn(II,III)] released by reductive dissolution were readsorbed and restricted further abiotic oxidation of PCP by the MnO2 surface. 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Sci. Technol</addtitle><description>Abiotic oxidation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by manganese(IV) oxide (MnO2) was examined in orderto understand the physiochemical environment(s) where PCP oxidation occurs. An Eh-pH potentiostat was used to simulate natural groundwater environments where MnO2 (0.025 g L(-1)) and PCP (0.020 g L(-1)) suspensions were incubated from Eh -300 to 300 mV and pH 4.5 to 7.0. The pH-Eh region where maximum PCP sorption occurred corresponded to the same region where the greatest concentrations of soluble Mn(II) where measured (Eh &gt; -100 mV and pH &lt;5.0). Reduced Mn species [Mn(II,III)] released by reductive dissolution were readsorbed and restricted further abiotic oxidation of PCP by the MnO2 surface. 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Sci. Technol</addtitle><date>2002-09-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>3744</spage><epage>3748</epage><pages>3744-3748</pages><issn>0013-936X</issn><eissn>1520-5851</eissn><coden>ESTHAG</coden><abstract>Abiotic oxidation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) by manganese(IV) oxide (MnO2) was examined in orderto understand the physiochemical environment(s) where PCP oxidation occurs. An Eh-pH potentiostat was used to simulate natural groundwater environments where MnO2 (0.025 g L(-1)) and PCP (0.020 g L(-1)) suspensions were incubated from Eh -300 to 300 mV and pH 4.5 to 7.0. The pH-Eh region where maximum PCP sorption occurred corresponded to the same region where the greatest concentrations of soluble Mn(II) where measured (Eh &gt; -100 mV and pH &lt;5.0). Reduced Mn species [Mn(II,III)] released by reductive dissolution were readsorbed and restricted further abiotic oxidation of PCP by the MnO2 surface. 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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Biological and physicochemical phenomena
Biological and physicochemical properties of pollutants. Interaction in the soil
Bioremediation
Chemicals
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Exact sciences and technology
Groundwater
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Manganese Compounds - chemistry
Models, Theoretical
Natural water pollution
Oxidation
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxides - chemistry
Pentachlorophenol - chemistry
Pollution
Pollution, environment geology
Soil and sediments pollution
Soil Pollutants - analysis
Soils
Suspensions
Water treatment and pollution
title Oxidation of Pentachlorophenol in Manganese Oxide Suspensions under Controlled Eh and pH Environments
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