Highly Polar Organic Compounds Present in Meat Smoke

Fine particulate matter emitted during meat cooking is known to contribute a significant fraction of the total fine aerosol concentration in urban areas. In the present study, polar organic compounds in meat smoke fine particulate matter are converted to their trimethylsilyl derivatives and analyzed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental science & technology 1999-10, Vol.33 (19), p.3313-3316
Hauptverfasser: Nolte, Christopher G, Schauer, James J, Cass, Glen R, Simoneit, Bernd R. T
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creator Nolte, Christopher G
Schauer, James J
Cass, Glen R
Simoneit, Bernd R. T
description Fine particulate matter emitted during meat cooking is known to contribute a significant fraction of the total fine aerosol concentration in urban areas. In the present study, polar organic compounds in meat smoke fine particulate matter are converted to their trimethylsilyl derivatives and analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Silylation enables the detection of monoglycerides in the meat smoke extracts and enhances the detection of cholesterol. These compounds are detected in atmospheric fine particle samples collected in Bakersfield, CA, with relative abundances that show substantial agreement between the meat smoke source samples and the atmosphere. The data suggest that the saturated monoglycerides, as well as cholesterol, may be suitable for use as tracers for the atmospheric particles generated by meat cooking operations.
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subjects aerosols
Air pollution
Analysis methods
Applied sciences
Atmospheric pollution
Cholesterol
Cooking
Exact sciences and technology
Meat
meat cooking
Pollution
urban areas
title Highly Polar Organic Compounds Present in Meat Smoke
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