Flow Stress and Friction of AL6061 and Application to the Cellphone Shell Forging
Predictive power and final shape are very important in the forging process. This study used a finite element method to analyze the forging force, final shape and stress distribution of the cellphone shell forging at different temperatures. To predict the results of FEM simulation accurately, the str...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Key engineering materials 2019-09, Vol.823, p.135-140 |
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description | Predictive power and final shape are very important in the forging process. This study used a finite element method to analyze the forging force, final shape and stress distribution of the cellphone shell forging at different temperatures. To predict the results of FEM simulation accurately, the stress flow and friction factor play an important role. The AL-6061 stress-strain curve at different temperatures was obtained from the compression test of the universal material testing machine. The friction factor between Al-6061 alloy and die is determined by ring compression test.The stress-strain curve and friction factor are applied to the finite element analysis of cellphone forging. Finite element analysis is used to determine the maximum forging load, effective stress distribution and shape of cellphone shell forging. Then the cellphone shell is forged with the parameters of finite element analysis results. Finally, the forging force and product shape are compared between the experimental data and the simulation results. The dimension of the cellphone shell agree with the initial design and the forming force does not exceed the maximum allowable forging load of the machine. |
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This study used a finite element method to analyze the forging force, final shape and stress distribution of the cellphone shell forging at different temperatures. To predict the results of FEM simulation accurately, the stress flow and friction factor play an important role. The AL-6061 stress-strain curve at different temperatures was obtained from the compression test of the universal material testing machine. The friction factor between Al-6061 alloy and die is determined by ring compression test.The stress-strain curve and friction factor are applied to the finite element analysis of cellphone forging. Finite element analysis is used to determine the maximum forging load, effective stress distribution and shape of cellphone shell forging. Then the cellphone shell is forged with the parameters of finite element analysis results. Finally, the forging force and product shape are compared between the experimental data and the simulation results. The dimension of the cellphone shell agree with the initial design and the forming force does not exceed the maximum allowable forging load of the machine.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1013-9826</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1662-9795</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1662-9795</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.823.135</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Zurich: Trans Tech Publications Ltd</publisher><subject>Aluminum base alloys ; Cell phones ; Cellular telephones ; Computer simulation ; Finite element analysis ; Finite element method ; Forging ; Friction ; Friction factor ; Ring compression tests ; Stress concentration ; Stress distribution ; Stress-strain curves ; Stress-strain relationships ; Yield strength</subject><ispartof>Key engineering materials, 2019-09, Vol.823, p.135-140</ispartof><rights>2019 Trans Tech Publications Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Trans Tech Publications Ltd. Sep 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-b2a3e5d28b87b5cc4e4b2036a5aab267f2c9b78f6550598bd5cbff458f923ad83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://www.scientific.net/Image/TitleCover/4812?width=600</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Fu Nong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tung Sheng</creatorcontrib><title>Flow Stress and Friction of AL6061 and Application to the Cellphone Shell Forging</title><title>Key engineering materials</title><description>Predictive power and final shape are very important in the forging process. This study used a finite element method to analyze the forging force, final shape and stress distribution of the cellphone shell forging at different temperatures. To predict the results of FEM simulation accurately, the stress flow and friction factor play an important role. The AL-6061 stress-strain curve at different temperatures was obtained from the compression test of the universal material testing machine. The friction factor between Al-6061 alloy and die is determined by ring compression test.The stress-strain curve and friction factor are applied to the finite element analysis of cellphone forging. Finite element analysis is used to determine the maximum forging load, effective stress distribution and shape of cellphone shell forging. Then the cellphone shell is forged with the parameters of finite element analysis results. Finally, the forging force and product shape are compared between the experimental data and the simulation results. The dimension of the cellphone shell agree with the initial design and the forming force does not exceed the maximum allowable forging load of the machine.</description><subject>Aluminum base alloys</subject><subject>Cell phones</subject><subject>Cellular telephones</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Finite element analysis</subject><subject>Finite element method</subject><subject>Forging</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Friction factor</subject><subject>Ring compression tests</subject><subject>Stress concentration</subject><subject>Stress distribution</subject><subject>Stress-strain curves</subject><subject>Stress-strain relationships</subject><subject>Yield strength</subject><issn>1013-9826</issn><issn>1662-9795</issn><issn>1662-9795</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkF1LwzAUhosoOKf_ISB41y4fTZveiGOsKk5EptchTZOtoyY1ySj-e-MmeOvVeTnn5TnwJMkNglkOMZuN45h52SkTOt3JzKgwe1o-ZwyTDBF6kkxQUeC0Kit6GjNEJK0YLs6TC-93EBLEEJ0kr3VvR7AOTnkPhGlB7ToZOmuA1WC-KmCBDuv5MPSdFIdLsCBsFViovh-21iiw3sYIaus2ndlcJmda9F5d_c5p8l4v3xYP6erl_nExX6USI0jTBguiaItZw8qGSpmrvMGQFIIK0eCi1FhWTcl0QSmkFWtaKhutc8p0hYloGZkm10fu4OznXvnAd3bvTHzJMYGwRLgkOLZujy3prPdOaT647kO4L44g_9HIo0b-p5FHjTxq5FEjjxoj4O4ICE4YH5Tc_v35J-IbLFmC-A</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Hsu, Fu Nong</creator><creator>Yang, Tung Sheng</creator><general>Trans Tech Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>Flow Stress and Friction of AL6061 and Application to the Cellphone Shell Forging</title><author>Hsu, Fu Nong ; Yang, Tung Sheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2105-b2a3e5d28b87b5cc4e4b2036a5aab267f2c9b78f6550598bd5cbff458f923ad83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Aluminum base alloys</topic><topic>Cell phones</topic><topic>Cellular telephones</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Finite element analysis</topic><topic>Finite element method</topic><topic>Forging</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Friction factor</topic><topic>Ring compression tests</topic><topic>Stress concentration</topic><topic>Stress distribution</topic><topic>Stress-strain curves</topic><topic>Stress-strain relationships</topic><topic>Yield strength</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Fu Nong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tung Sheng</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Key engineering materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hsu, Fu Nong</au><au>Yang, Tung Sheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Flow Stress and Friction of AL6061 and Application to the Cellphone Shell Forging</atitle><jtitle>Key engineering materials</jtitle><date>2019-09-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>823</volume><spage>135</spage><epage>140</epage><pages>135-140</pages><issn>1013-9826</issn><issn>1662-9795</issn><eissn>1662-9795</eissn><abstract>Predictive power and final shape are very important in the forging process. This study used a finite element method to analyze the forging force, final shape and stress distribution of the cellphone shell forging at different temperatures. To predict the results of FEM simulation accurately, the stress flow and friction factor play an important role. The AL-6061 stress-strain curve at different temperatures was obtained from the compression test of the universal material testing machine. The friction factor between Al-6061 alloy and die is determined by ring compression test.The stress-strain curve and friction factor are applied to the finite element analysis of cellphone forging. Finite element analysis is used to determine the maximum forging load, effective stress distribution and shape of cellphone shell forging. Then the cellphone shell is forged with the parameters of finite element analysis results. Finally, the forging force and product shape are compared between the experimental data and the simulation results. The dimension of the cellphone shell agree with the initial design and the forming force does not exceed the maximum allowable forging load of the machine.</abstract><cop>Zurich</cop><pub>Trans Tech Publications Ltd</pub><doi>10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.823.135</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aluminum base alloys Cell phones Cellular telephones Computer simulation Finite element analysis Finite element method Forging Friction Friction factor Ring compression tests Stress concentration Stress distribution Stress-strain curves Stress-strain relationships Yield strength |
title | Flow Stress and Friction of AL6061 and Application to the Cellphone Shell Forging |
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