Fabrication of a uniform Au nanodot array/monolayer graphene hybrid structure for high-performance surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful tool for sensing, which can detect a broad range of chemical and biological analytes at the single-molecule level. In this work, a hybrid structure of Au nanodot array and high-quality graphene monolayer is used as SERS substrate, which integr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2020-01, Vol.55 (2), p.591-602
Hauptverfasser: Han, Yingkuan, Wang, Hongxin, Qiang, Le, Gao, Yakun, Li, Qiqiang, Pang, Jinbo, Liu, Hong, Han, Lin, Wu, Yu, Zhang, Yu
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container_end_page 602
container_issue 2
container_start_page 591
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 55
creator Han, Yingkuan
Wang, Hongxin
Qiang, Le
Gao, Yakun
Li, Qiqiang
Pang, Jinbo
Liu, Hong
Han, Lin
Wu, Yu
Zhang, Yu
description Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a powerful tool for sensing, which can detect a broad range of chemical and biological analytes at the single-molecule level. In this work, a hybrid structure of Au nanodot array and high-quality graphene monolayer is used as SERS substrate, which integrates the electromagnetic enhancement from Au nanodots and chemical enhancement from monolayer graphene. The fabricated SERS substrates consist of uniform round top shape Au nanodot array with coverage of 36.9% where their diameter and gap distribution ranges from ~ 33 to ~ 42 nm and from ~ 22 to ~ 28 nm. The hybrid Au nanodot array/monolayer Gr SERS substrate exhibited a 4.67 times enhanced Raman signal compared to Au nanodots without Gr at the R6G concentration of 10 −6  M. The detection limit of R6G is achieved as low as 4.69 × 10 −9  M on the Au nanodot array/Gr SERS substrate. These experiments demonstrate a facile approach to fabricate hybrid metal nanostructure/2D materials SERS substrate for biomedical and environmental sensing and provide a clue for high-performance optoelectronic devices.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-019-04036-z
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subjects Arrays
Biomedical materials
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Composites & Nanocomposites
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Electromagnetism
Gold
Graphene
Graphite
Hybrid structures
Materials Science
Monolayers
Optoelectronic devices
Organic chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Raman spectroscopy
Solid Mechanics
Spectrum analysis
Substrates
Two dimensional materials
title Fabrication of a uniform Au nanodot array/monolayer graphene hybrid structure for high-performance surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
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