Utilization of hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches in Korean waxy rice cake to retard retrogradation

A traditional waxy rice gel cake in Korea, Injulmi, was prepared with hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches (molar substitutions 0.13 and 0.11, respectively), and the textural and retrogradation characteristics of the cake were compared with a conventional cake made of waxy rice flour. In th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cereal chemistry 2005, Vol.82 (1), p.88-92
Hauptverfasser: Han, J.A, Lee, B.H, Lim, W.J, Lim, S.T
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container_title Cereal chemistry
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creator Han, J.A
Lee, B.H
Lim, W.J
Lim, S.T
description A traditional waxy rice gel cake in Korea, Injulmi, was prepared with hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches (molar substitutions 0.13 and 0.11, respectively), and the textural and retrogradation characteristics of the cake were compared with a conventional cake made of waxy rice flour. In the pasting viscogram, hydroxypropylated starches exhibited reduced pasting temperatures, but increased peak viscosities compared with the unmodified starches. Under differential scanning calorimetry, the T'(g) and ice melting enthalpy of the starch gel cakes were reduced by hydroxypropylation, which indicated that the modified starches had higher water-holding capacity than the unmodified starches. The degree of retrogradation, as measured by the hardness of the gel cake and the melting enthalpy, was significantly reduced by hydroxypropylation and hydroxypropylated waxy rice starch was more effective in retarding the retrogradation than hydroxypropylated waxy corn starch
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In the pasting viscogram, hydroxypropylated starches exhibited reduced pasting temperatures, but increased peak viscosities compared with the unmodified starches. Under differential scanning calorimetry, the T'(g) and ice melting enthalpy of the starch gel cakes were reduced by hydroxypropylation, which indicated that the modified starches had higher water-holding capacity than the unmodified starches. The degree of retrogradation, as measured by the hardness of the gel cake and the melting enthalpy, was significantly reduced by hydroxypropylation and hydroxypropylated waxy rice starch was more effective in retarding the retrogradation than hydroxypropylated waxy corn starch</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-0352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-3638</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1094/CC-82-0088</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>St. Paul: The American Association of Cereal Chemists, Inc</publisher><subject>cakes ; cold storage ; corn starch ; differential scanning calorimetry ; enthalpy ; food quality ; hardness ; Injulmi ; melting ; modified starch ; pasting properties ; retrogradation ; rice starch ; starch gels ; storage quality ; texture ; viscosity ; water holding capacity</subject><ispartof>Cereal chemistry, 2005, Vol.82 (1), p.88-92</ispartof><rights>AACC International</rights><rights>Copyright American Association of Cereal Chemists Jan/Feb 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3238-2feeafd386a04b93910f6e27c2a7fd14e916b63acdb772191f96761261498cd23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1094%2FCC-82-0088$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1094%2FCC-82-0088$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,4010,27900,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, J.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, B.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, W.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, S.T</creatorcontrib><title>Utilization of hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches in Korean waxy rice cake to retard retrogradation</title><title>Cereal chemistry</title><description>A traditional waxy rice gel cake in Korea, Injulmi, was prepared with hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches (molar substitutions 0.13 and 0.11, respectively), and the textural and retrogradation characteristics of the cake were compared with a conventional cake made of waxy rice flour. In the pasting viscogram, hydroxypropylated starches exhibited reduced pasting temperatures, but increased peak viscosities compared with the unmodified starches. Under differential scanning calorimetry, the T'(g) and ice melting enthalpy of the starch gel cakes were reduced by hydroxypropylation, which indicated that the modified starches had higher water-holding capacity than the unmodified starches. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects cakes
cold storage
corn starch
differential scanning calorimetry
enthalpy
food quality
hardness
Injulmi
melting
modified starch
pasting properties
retrogradation
rice starch
starch gels
storage quality
texture
viscosity
water holding capacity
title Utilization of hydroxypropylated waxy rice and corn starches in Korean waxy rice cake to retard retrogradation
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