Magnon Pairs and Spin-Nematic Correlation in the Spin Seebeck Effect

Investigating exotic magnetic materials with spintronic techniques is effective at advancing magnetism as well as spintronics. In this work, we report unusual field-induced suppression of the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in a quasi-one-dimensional frustrated spin-12 magnet LiCuVO4, known to exhibit spi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2019-09, Vol.123 (11), p.1, Article 117202
Hauptverfasser: Hirobe, Daichi, Sato, Masahiro, Hagihala, Masato, Shiomi, Yuki, Masuda, Takatsugu, Saitoh, Eiji
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 123
creator Hirobe, Daichi
Sato, Masahiro
Hagihala, Masato
Shiomi, Yuki
Masuda, Takatsugu
Saitoh, Eiji
description Investigating exotic magnetic materials with spintronic techniques is effective at advancing magnetism as well as spintronics. In this work, we report unusual field-induced suppression of the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in a quasi-one-dimensional frustrated spin-12 magnet LiCuVO4, known to exhibit spin-nematic correlation in a wide range of external magnetic field B. The suppression takes place above |B|≳2  T in spite of the B-linear isothermal magnetization curves in the same B range. The result can be attributed to the growth of the spin-nematic correlation while increasing B. The correlation stabilizes magnon pairs carrying spin 2, thereby suppressing the interfacial spin injection of SSE by preventing the spin-1 exchange between single magnons and conduction electrons at the interface. This interpretation is supported by integrating thermodynamic measurements and theoretical analysis on the SSE.
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subjects Conduction electrons
Correlation
Magnetic materials
Magnetism
Magnetization curves
Magnons
Seebeck effect
Spintronics
title Magnon Pairs and Spin-Nematic Correlation in the Spin Seebeck Effect
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