Ground Motion Characterization for Vertical Ground Motions in Turkey—Part 1: V/H Ratio Ground Motion Models
Two approaches are used to develop the vertical design spectra in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment (PSHA): (i) performing PSHA for the vertical component using vertical ground motion models (GMMs), and (ii) utilizing the V / H ratio GMMs to scale the horizontal spectrum during or after the ha...
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| creator | Alipour, N. A. Sandıkkaya, M. A. Gülerce, Zeynep |
| description | Two approaches are used to develop the vertical design spectra in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment (PSHA): (i) performing PSHA for the vertical component using vertical ground motion models (GMMs), and (ii) utilizing the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs to scale the horizontal spectrum during or after the hazard calculations for the horizontal component. This study intends to develop a new framework for building a vertical ground motion logic tree that combines both vertical and
V
/
H
ratio GMMs in the PSHA analysis. For this purpose, the Turkish strong motion database (TSMD) (Akkar et al. in Journal of Seismology 14(3): 457–479,
2010
) is updated with recordings from earthquakes that occurred between 2008 and 2015, including the
M
w
= 6.1 Elazığ and
M
w
= 7.2 Van earthquakes. The updated TSMD contains 2698 recordings, with the earthquake metadata, source-to-site distance metrics for the recordings, measured shear wave velocity profiles for the recording stations, and spectral accelerations for horizontal and vertical components. Four candidate
V
/
H
ratio GMMs (proposed by Gülerce and Abrahamson in Earthquake Spectra 27(4): 1023–1047,
2011
; Gülerce and Akyuz in Seismological Research Letters 84(4): 678–687,
2013
; Akkar et al. in Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering 12(1): 517–547,
2014a
; Bozorgnia and Campbell in Earthquake Spectra, 32(2): 951–978,
2016
) are selected, and the model predictions are compared with the actual data in the updated TSMD using the analysis of the residuals and data-driven techniques. Analysis results showed that the median predictions of the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs proposed by Gülerce and Akyuz (
2013
), Akkar et al. (
2014a
), and Bozorgnia and Campbell (
2016
) are compatible with the
V
/
H
ratios in the Turkish strong motion dataset. The findings of this study and the compatibility analysis of the vertical GMMs with the updated TSMD are combined in the accompanying manuscript (Gülerce et al. in Pure and Applied Geopyhsics, 2019, submitted) to provide the complete framework of ground motion characterization for vertical ground motion component. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00024-019-02324-y |
| format | Article |
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V
/
H
ratio GMMs to scale the horizontal spectrum during or after the hazard calculations for the horizontal component. This study intends to develop a new framework for building a vertical ground motion logic tree that combines both vertical and
V
/
H
ratio GMMs in the PSHA analysis. For this purpose, the Turkish strong motion database (TSMD) (Akkar et al. in Journal of Seismology 14(3): 457–479,
2010
) is updated with recordings from earthquakes that occurred between 2008 and 2015, including the
M
w
= 6.1 Elazığ and
M
w
= 7.2 Van earthquakes. The updated TSMD contains 2698 recordings, with the earthquake metadata, source-to-site distance metrics for the recordings, measured shear wave velocity profiles for the recording stations, and spectral accelerations for horizontal and vertical components. Four candidate
V
/
H
ratio GMMs (proposed by Gülerce and Abrahamson in Earthquake Spectra 27(4): 1023–1047,
2011
; Gülerce and Akyuz in Seismological Research Letters 84(4): 678–687,
2013
; Akkar et al. in Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering 12(1): 517–547,
2014a
; Bozorgnia and Campbell in Earthquake Spectra, 32(2): 951–978,
2016
) are selected, and the model predictions are compared with the actual data in the updated TSMD using the analysis of the residuals and data-driven techniques. Analysis results showed that the median predictions of the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs proposed by Gülerce and Akyuz (
2013
), Akkar et al. (
2014a
), and Bozorgnia and Campbell (
2016
) are compatible with the
V
/
H
ratios in the Turkish strong motion dataset. The findings of this study and the compatibility analysis of the vertical GMMs with the updated TSMD are combined in the accompanying manuscript (Gülerce et al. in Pure and Applied Geopyhsics, 2019, submitted) to provide the complete framework of ground motion characterization for vertical ground motion component.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-4553</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1420-9136</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00024-019-02324-y</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earthquake engineering ; Earthquakes ; Geophysics/Geodesy ; Ground motion ; Hazard assessment ; Ratios ; Recording ; S waves ; Seismic activity ; Seismic design ; Seismic engineering ; Seismic hazard ; Seismic velocities ; Seismology ; Shear wave velocities ; Spectra ; Velocity distribution ; Velocity profiles ; Vertical motion ; Wave velocity</subject><ispartof>Pure and applied geophysics, 2020-05, Vol.177 (5), p.2083-2104</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019</rights><rights>Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-5477e8755c13e9e6e3b2fd9e01cba878d15dfd6d68016fbb87f0b5d1d036174f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-5477e8755c13e9e6e3b2fd9e01cba878d15dfd6d68016fbb87f0b5d1d036174f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4887-5415</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00024-019-02324-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00024-019-02324-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alipour, N. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandıkkaya, M. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gülerce, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><title>Ground Motion Characterization for Vertical Ground Motions in Turkey—Part 1: V/H Ratio Ground Motion Models</title><title>Pure and applied geophysics</title><addtitle>Pure Appl. Geophys</addtitle><description>Two approaches are used to develop the vertical design spectra in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment (PSHA): (i) performing PSHA for the vertical component using vertical ground motion models (GMMs), and (ii) utilizing the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs to scale the horizontal spectrum during or after the hazard calculations for the horizontal component. This study intends to develop a new framework for building a vertical ground motion logic tree that combines both vertical and
V
/
H
ratio GMMs in the PSHA analysis. For this purpose, the Turkish strong motion database (TSMD) (Akkar et al. in Journal of Seismology 14(3): 457–479,
2010
) is updated with recordings from earthquakes that occurred between 2008 and 2015, including the
M
w
= 6.1 Elazığ and
M
w
= 7.2 Van earthquakes. The updated TSMD contains 2698 recordings, with the earthquake metadata, source-to-site distance metrics for the recordings, measured shear wave velocity profiles for the recording stations, and spectral accelerations for horizontal and vertical components. Four candidate
V
/
H
ratio GMMs (proposed by Gülerce and Abrahamson in Earthquake Spectra 27(4): 1023–1047,
2011
; Gülerce and Akyuz in Seismological Research Letters 84(4): 678–687,
2013
; Akkar et al. in Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering 12(1): 517–547,
2014a
; Bozorgnia and Campbell in Earthquake Spectra, 32(2): 951–978,
2016
) are selected, and the model predictions are compared with the actual data in the updated TSMD using the analysis of the residuals and data-driven techniques. Analysis results showed that the median predictions of the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs proposed by Gülerce and Akyuz (
2013
), Akkar et al. (
2014a
), and Bozorgnia and Campbell (
2016
) are compatible with the
V
/
H
ratios in the Turkish strong motion dataset. The findings of this study and the compatibility analysis of the vertical GMMs with the updated TSMD are combined in the accompanying manuscript (Gülerce et al. in Pure and Applied Geopyhsics, 2019, submitted) to provide the complete framework of ground motion characterization for vertical ground motion component.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earthquake engineering</subject><subject>Earthquakes</subject><subject>Geophysics/Geodesy</subject><subject>Ground motion</subject><subject>Hazard assessment</subject><subject>Ratios</subject><subject>Recording</subject><subject>S waves</subject><subject>Seismic activity</subject><subject>Seismic design</subject><subject>Seismic engineering</subject><subject>Seismic hazard</subject><subject>Seismic velocities</subject><subject>Seismology</subject><subject>Shear wave velocities</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Velocity distribution</subject><subject>Velocity profiles</subject><subject>Vertical motion</subject><subject>Wave velocity</subject><issn>0033-4553</issn><issn>1420-9136</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEFOwzAQRS0EEqVwAVaWWIeO7ThO2KEKWqQiECrdWk5sQ0obFztZhBWH4ISchLRBQt2wmtHo_T_SQ-icwCUBEKMAADSOgGQRUNZt7QEakJhClBGWHKIBAGNRzDk7RichLAGIEDwboPXEu6bS-N7Vpavw-FV5VdTGlx9qd7DO44XxdVmoFd5jAy4rPG_8m2m_P78ela8xucKL0RQ_baP7cDe0WYVTdGTVKpiz3zlEz7c38_E0mj1M7sbXs0ixmNYRj4UwqeC8IMxkJjEsp1ZnBkiRq1SkmnBtdaKTFEhi8zwVFnKuiQaWEBFbNkQXfe_Gu_fGhFouXeOr7qWkNMsYTRjjHUV7qvAuBG-s3PhyrXwrCcitVtlrlZ1WudMq2y7E-lDo4OrF-L_qf1I_Vkt8XQ</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Alipour, N. 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A.</creator><creator>Gülerce, Zeynep</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4887-5415</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>Ground Motion Characterization for Vertical Ground Motions in Turkey—Part 1: V/H Ratio Ground Motion Models</title><author>Alipour, N. A. ; Sandıkkaya, M. A. ; Gülerce, Zeynep</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a342t-5477e8755c13e9e6e3b2fd9e01cba878d15dfd6d68016fbb87f0b5d1d036174f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Earthquake engineering</topic><topic>Earthquakes</topic><topic>Geophysics/Geodesy</topic><topic>Ground motion</topic><topic>Hazard assessment</topic><topic>Ratios</topic><topic>Recording</topic><topic>S waves</topic><topic>Seismic activity</topic><topic>Seismic design</topic><topic>Seismic engineering</topic><topic>Seismic hazard</topic><topic>Seismic velocities</topic><topic>Seismology</topic><topic>Shear wave velocities</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Velocity distribution</topic><topic>Velocity profiles</topic><topic>Vertical motion</topic><topic>Wave velocity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alipour, N. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandıkkaya, M. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gülerce, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Pure and applied geophysics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alipour, N. A.</au><au>Sandıkkaya, M. A.</au><au>Gülerce, Zeynep</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ground Motion Characterization for Vertical Ground Motions in Turkey—Part 1: V/H Ratio Ground Motion Models</atitle><jtitle>Pure and applied geophysics</jtitle><stitle>Pure Appl. Geophys</stitle><date>2020-05-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>177</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>2083</spage><epage>2104</epage><pages>2083-2104</pages><issn>0033-4553</issn><eissn>1420-9136</eissn><abstract>Two approaches are used to develop the vertical design spectra in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment (PSHA): (i) performing PSHA for the vertical component using vertical ground motion models (GMMs), and (ii) utilizing the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs to scale the horizontal spectrum during or after the hazard calculations for the horizontal component. This study intends to develop a new framework for building a vertical ground motion logic tree that combines both vertical and
V
/
H
ratio GMMs in the PSHA analysis. For this purpose, the Turkish strong motion database (TSMD) (Akkar et al. in Journal of Seismology 14(3): 457–479,
2010
) is updated with recordings from earthquakes that occurred between 2008 and 2015, including the
M
w
= 6.1 Elazığ and
M
w
= 7.2 Van earthquakes. The updated TSMD contains 2698 recordings, with the earthquake metadata, source-to-site distance metrics for the recordings, measured shear wave velocity profiles for the recording stations, and spectral accelerations for horizontal and vertical components. Four candidate
V
/
H
ratio GMMs (proposed by Gülerce and Abrahamson in Earthquake Spectra 27(4): 1023–1047,
2011
; Gülerce and Akyuz in Seismological Research Letters 84(4): 678–687,
2013
; Akkar et al. in Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering 12(1): 517–547,
2014a
; Bozorgnia and Campbell in Earthquake Spectra, 32(2): 951–978,
2016
) are selected, and the model predictions are compared with the actual data in the updated TSMD using the analysis of the residuals and data-driven techniques. Analysis results showed that the median predictions of the
V
/
H
ratio GMMs proposed by Gülerce and Akyuz (
2013
), Akkar et al. (
2014a
), and Bozorgnia and Campbell (
2016
) are compatible with the
V
/
H
ratios in the Turkish strong motion dataset. The findings of this study and the compatibility analysis of the vertical GMMs with the updated TSMD are combined in the accompanying manuscript (Gülerce et al. in Pure and Applied Geopyhsics, 2019, submitted) to provide the complete framework of ground motion characterization for vertical ground motion component.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s00024-019-02324-y</doi><tpages>22</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4887-5415</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0033-4553 |
| ispartof | Pure and applied geophysics, 2020-05, Vol.177 (5), p.2083-2104 |
| issn | 0033-4553 1420-9136 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_2299326335 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals |
| subjects | Analysis Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earthquake engineering Earthquakes Geophysics/Geodesy Ground motion Hazard assessment Ratios Recording S waves Seismic activity Seismic design Seismic engineering Seismic hazard Seismic velocities Seismology Shear wave velocities Spectra Velocity distribution Velocity profiles Vertical motion Wave velocity |
| title | Ground Motion Characterization for Vertical Ground Motions in Turkey—Part 1: V/H Ratio Ground Motion Models |
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