Contact Resistance Reduction of WS2 FETs Using High-Pressure Hydrogen Annealing
The transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been extensively investigated for various applications such as logic, memory and optical devices, and sensors. The pressing challenge in the research of TMDCs is the electrical performance limited by the high contact resistance. We report more than 5...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of the Electron Devices Society 2018, Vol.6, p.164-168 |
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creator | Kim, Yun Ji Park, Woojin Yang, Jin Ho Kim, Yonghun Lee, Byoung Hun |
description | The transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been extensively investigated for various applications such as logic, memory and optical devices, and sensors. The pressing challenge in the research of TMDCs is the electrical performance limited by the high contact resistance. We report more than 5000 times reduction in the contact resistance of WS2 field-effect transistor (FET) with Ti contact (81 MΩ μm to 14.6 kΩ μm) by high-pressure hydrogen annealing. Schottky barrier height reduction appears to play a major role in the reduction of the contact resistance. This process can be used to reduce the contact resistance even further by combining with a doping technique for TMDCs and a contact metal optimization for TMDC FETs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JEDS.2017.2781250 |
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The pressing challenge in the research of TMDCs is the electrical performance limited by the high contact resistance. We report more than 5000 times reduction in the contact resistance of WS2 field-effect transistor (FET) with Ti contact (81 MΩ μm to 14.6 kΩ μm) by high-pressure hydrogen annealing. Schottky barrier height reduction appears to play a major role in the reduction of the contact resistance. This process can be used to reduce the contact resistance even further by combining with a doping technique for TMDCs and a contact metal optimization for TMDC FETs.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2168-6734</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JEDS.2017.2781250</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJEDAC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Annealing ; Contact pressure ; Contact resistance ; Doping ; Electric contacts ; Electronics ; Fermi-level depinning ; Field effect transistors ; high-pressure hydrogen annealing ; Hydrogen ; Memory devices ; Metals ; Nonhomogeneous media ; Optical memory (data storage) ; Optimization ; Reduction ; Resistance ; Semiconductor devices ; Titanium ; Transition metal compounds ; WS₂ FET</subject><ispartof>IEEE journal of the Electron Devices Society, 2018, Vol.6, p.164-168</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The pressing challenge in the research of TMDCs is the electrical performance limited by the high contact resistance. We report more than 5000 times reduction in the contact resistance of WS2 field-effect transistor (FET) with Ti contact (81 MΩ μm to 14.6 kΩ μm) by high-pressure hydrogen annealing. Schottky barrier height reduction appears to play a major role in the reduction of the contact resistance. This process can be used to reduce the contact resistance even further by combining with a doping technique for TMDCs and a contact metal optimization for TMDC FETs.</description><subject>Annealing</subject><subject>Contact pressure</subject><subject>Contact resistance</subject><subject>Doping</subject><subject>Electric contacts</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Fermi-level depinning</subject><subject>Field effect transistors</subject><subject>high-pressure hydrogen annealing</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Memory devices</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Nonhomogeneous media</subject><subject>Optical memory (data storage)</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Reduction</subject><subject>Resistance</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Transition metal compounds</subject><subject>WS₂ FET</subject><issn>2168-6734</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNo9j09LAzEQxYMgWGo_gHgJeN6aTLJJ9ljqn1YKFWvxuGQ3yZpSNzXZHvrtDVacywyP37w3g9ANJVNKSXX_8viwmQKhcgpSUSjJBRoBFaoQkvErNElpR3IpKiohRmg9D_2g2wG_2eTToPvW5tEc28GHHgeHPzaAnx7fE94m33d44bvP4jXalI7R4sXJxNDZHs_63up9Bq7RpdP7ZCd_fYy2eXu-KFbr5-V8tioMozAUTjnRWHAtlaThJSGUtNyWgklwhBgtFOGZbEjptGwpcY2RjeRGAWtKQwUbo-XZ1wS9qw_Rf-l4qoP29a8QYlfrOPh2b2umQGqudVlVhkuiFYAwWgralJLkgOx1d_Y6xPB9tGmod-EY-3x-DVBVFCrGZaZuz5S31v4nqvwAUM5-AG30b5s</recordid><startdate>2018</startdate><enddate>2018</enddate><creator>Kim, Yun Ji</creator><creator>Park, Woojin</creator><creator>Yang, Jin Ho</creator><creator>Kim, Yonghun</creator><creator>Lee, Byoung Hun</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The pressing challenge in the research of TMDCs is the electrical performance limited by the high contact resistance. We report more than 5000 times reduction in the contact resistance of WS2 field-effect transistor (FET) with Ti contact (81 MΩ μm to 14.6 kΩ μm) by high-pressure hydrogen annealing. Schottky barrier height reduction appears to play a major role in the reduction of the contact resistance. This process can be used to reduce the contact resistance even further by combining with a doping technique for TMDCs and a contact metal optimization for TMDC FETs.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JEDS.2017.2781250</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4540-7731</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Annealing Contact pressure Contact resistance Doping Electric contacts Electronics Fermi-level depinning Field effect transistors high-pressure hydrogen annealing Hydrogen Memory devices Metals Nonhomogeneous media Optical memory (data storage) Optimization Reduction Resistance Semiconductor devices Titanium Transition metal compounds WS₂ FET |
title | Contact Resistance Reduction of WS2 FETs Using High-Pressure Hydrogen Annealing |
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