Use of a Weight Loss Index for Evaluating Weight Management in Adults

Abstract Objective A quantitative method for evaluating weight loss using the body mass index (BMI) standard 25, during part or the entire weight loss continuum, was designed and tested. Design Weight Loss Index (WLI) represents the area under the curve of the graphical representation of the weight...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nutrition education and behavior 2007, Vol.39 (1), p.13-17
Hauptverfasser: Miller, Wayne C., PhD, Henricson, Hilary L., MS, Moreland, Megan M., MS
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container_title Journal of nutrition education and behavior
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creator Miller, Wayne C., PhD
Henricson, Hilary L., MS
Moreland, Megan M., MS
description Abstract Objective A quantitative method for evaluating weight loss using the body mass index (BMI) standard 25, during part or the entire weight loss continuum, was designed and tested. Design Weight Loss Index (WLI) represents the area under the curve of the graphical representation of the weight loss attempt; x-axis=time, y-axis=BMI, BMI standard=25.0. Setting Reliability of the WLI for 1-5 years of weight loss efforts in 50 overweight (BMI=39.1±7.6) patients was evaluated by comparing their calculated WLI to a weight loss ratio, derived using a traditional 2-point comparison. Weight Loss Index sensitivity was tested by sending weight loss scenarios to obesity experts, who were asked to rank success of each weight loss attempt within a scenario. Expert rankings were compared to WLI rankings. Variables Measured Age, weight, height, BMI, WLI. Analysis Dependent t-test for WLI versus pre-post BMI values. Spearman’s correlation coefficients for WLI versus expert rankings. Significance, P
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Design Weight Loss Index (WLI) represents the area under the curve of the graphical representation of the weight loss attempt; x-axis=time, y-axis=BMI, BMI standard=25.0. Setting Reliability of the WLI for 1-5 years of weight loss efforts in 50 overweight (BMI=39.1±7.6) patients was evaluated by comparing their calculated WLI to a weight loss ratio, derived using a traditional 2-point comparison. Weight Loss Index sensitivity was tested by sending weight loss scenarios to obesity experts, who were asked to rank success of each weight loss attempt within a scenario. Expert rankings were compared to WLI rankings. Variables Measured Age, weight, height, BMI, WLI. Analysis Dependent t-test for WLI versus pre-post BMI values. Spearman’s correlation coefficients for WLI versus expert rankings. Significance, P &lt;.05. Results Weight Loss Index better described weight loss attempts for overweight adults than did traditional 2-point comparisons. Obesity experts could not distinguish differences in weight loss success among patients with fluctuating weights, but the WLI categorically ranked these individuals. Conclusions and Implications Using the WLI, researchers and clinicians can compare the weight loss attempts within an individual, among individuals, and among groups of individuals against the standard BMI reference of 25.0.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1499-4046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-2620</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-8259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2006.07.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17276322</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNUEBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Area Under Curve ; BMI ; Body Composition ; Body Mass Index ; Correlation ; diet therapy ; Female ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Humans ; Indexes ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; Obesity - therapy ; obesity treatment ; Performance evaluation ; Scientific Concepts ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Weight control ; Weight Loss ; weight maintenance</subject><ispartof>Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2007, Vol.39 (1), p.13-17</ispartof><rights>SOCIETY FOR NUTRITION EDUCATION</rights><rights>2007 SOCIETY FOR NUTRITION EDUCATION</rights><rights>Copyright Decker Periodicals, Inc. Jan/Feb 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-493a0ee78a5d23782c028fe75a418b6d5ed91d090ff6ed661c6472e7d6dbb7c43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-493a0ee78a5d23782c028fe75a418b6d5ed91d090ff6ed661c6472e7d6dbb7c43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1499404606005707$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17276322$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miller, Wayne C., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henricson, Hilary L., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreland, Megan M., MS</creatorcontrib><title>Use of a Weight Loss Index for Evaluating Weight Management in Adults</title><title>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</title><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective A quantitative method for evaluating weight loss using the body mass index (BMI) standard 25, during part or the entire weight loss continuum, was designed and tested. Design Weight Loss Index (WLI) represents the area under the curve of the graphical representation of the weight loss attempt; x-axis=time, y-axis=BMI, BMI standard=25.0. Setting Reliability of the WLI for 1-5 years of weight loss efforts in 50 overweight (BMI=39.1±7.6) patients was evaluated by comparing their calculated WLI to a weight loss ratio, derived using a traditional 2-point comparison. Weight Loss Index sensitivity was tested by sending weight loss scenarios to obesity experts, who were asked to rank success of each weight loss attempt within a scenario. Expert rankings were compared to WLI rankings. Variables Measured Age, weight, height, BMI, WLI. Analysis Dependent t-test for WLI versus pre-post BMI values. Spearman’s correlation coefficients for WLI versus expert rankings. Significance, P &lt;.05. Results Weight Loss Index better described weight loss attempts for overweight adults than did traditional 2-point comparisons. Obesity experts could not distinguish differences in weight loss success among patients with fluctuating weights, but the WLI categorically ranked these individuals. Conclusions and Implications Using the WLI, researchers and clinicians can compare the weight loss attempts within an individual, among individuals, and among groups of individuals against the standard BMI reference of 25.0.</description><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>BMI</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>diet therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indexes</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>obesity treatment</subject><subject>Performance evaluation</subject><subject>Scientific Concepts</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><subject>weight maintenance</subject><issn>1499-4046</issn><issn>1878-2620</issn><issn>1708-8259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhi0EoqXwAhwg6j1h7Dh2LCGkqlqg0iIOZcXRcuzJ4pB1ip1U9O1xtAtIHDh5Dt8_4_mGkJcUKgpUvBmqIWBXMQBRgawA1CNyTlvZlkwweJxrrlTJgYsz8iylAYA2DNRTckYlk6Jm7JxsdgmLqS9M8RX9_ttcbKeUipvg8GfRT7HY3JtxMbMP-9_AJxPMHg8Y5sKH4sot45yekye9GRO-OL0XZPd-8-X6Y7n9_OHm-mpbWs7UXHJVG0CUrWkcq2XLLLC2R9kYTttOuAadog4U9L1AJwS1gkuG0gnXddLy-oJcHvvexenHgmnWw7TEkEdqxpQUvBGQIXaEbMy7ROz1XfQHEx80Bb2K04NexelVnAaps7gcenXqvHQHdH8jJ1MZeH0EejNps48-6d0tA1oDyDxV0ky8PRKYDdx7jDpZj8Gi8xHtrN3k__-Dd__E7eiDt2b8jg-Y_ixKdWIa9O163PW2IAAaCbL-BRIWmxc</recordid><startdate>2007</startdate><enddate>2007</enddate><creator>Miller, Wayne C., PhD</creator><creator>Henricson, Hilary L., MS</creator><creator>Moreland, Megan M., MS</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2007</creationdate><title>Use of a Weight Loss Index for Evaluating Weight Management in Adults</title><author>Miller, Wayne C., PhD ; Henricson, Hilary L., MS ; Moreland, Megan M., MS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-493a0ee78a5d23782c028fe75a418b6d5ed91d090ff6ed661c6472e7d6dbb7c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>BMI</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>diet therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indexes</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>obesity treatment</topic><topic>Performance evaluation</topic><topic>Scientific Concepts</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><topic>weight maintenance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Wayne C., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henricson, Hilary L., MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreland, Megan M., MS</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Wayne C., PhD</au><au>Henricson, Hilary L., MS</au><au>Moreland, Megan M., MS</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Use of a Weight Loss Index for Evaluating Weight Management in Adults</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nutrition education and behavior</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr Educ Behav</addtitle><date>2007</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>17</epage><pages>13-17</pages><issn>1499-4046</issn><eissn>1878-2620</eissn><eissn>1708-8259</eissn><coden>JNUEBX</coden><abstract>Abstract Objective A quantitative method for evaluating weight loss using the body mass index (BMI) standard 25, during part or the entire weight loss continuum, was designed and tested. Design Weight Loss Index (WLI) represents the area under the curve of the graphical representation of the weight loss attempt; x-axis=time, y-axis=BMI, BMI standard=25.0. Setting Reliability of the WLI for 1-5 years of weight loss efforts in 50 overweight (BMI=39.1±7.6) patients was evaluated by comparing their calculated WLI to a weight loss ratio, derived using a traditional 2-point comparison. Weight Loss Index sensitivity was tested by sending weight loss scenarios to obesity experts, who were asked to rank success of each weight loss attempt within a scenario. Expert rankings were compared to WLI rankings. Variables Measured Age, weight, height, BMI, WLI. Analysis Dependent t-test for WLI versus pre-post BMI values. Spearman’s correlation coefficients for WLI versus expert rankings. Significance, P &lt;.05. Results Weight Loss Index better described weight loss attempts for overweight adults than did traditional 2-point comparisons. Obesity experts could not distinguish differences in weight loss success among patients with fluctuating weights, but the WLI categorically ranked these individuals. Conclusions and Implications Using the WLI, researchers and clinicians can compare the weight loss attempts within an individual, among individuals, and among groups of individuals against the standard BMI reference of 25.0.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>17276322</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jneb.2006.07.009</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Area Under Curve
BMI
Body Composition
Body Mass Index
Correlation
diet therapy
Female
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Humans
Indexes
Internal Medicine
Male
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity - therapy
obesity treatment
Performance evaluation
Scientific Concepts
Sensitivity and Specificity
Statistics, Nonparametric
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Weight control
Weight Loss
weight maintenance
title Use of a Weight Loss Index for Evaluating Weight Management in Adults
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