Postprocessing for Improved Accuracy and Resolution of Spread Spectrum Time-Domain Reflectometry

Reflectometry, which is commonly used for locating faults on electrical wires, produces sampled time domain signatures with peaks that are often missed due to this sampling. Resultant errors in these sampled peaks translate to errors in calculating the impedance and location of the fault. Typical si...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE sensors letters 2019-06, Vol.3 (6), p.1-4
Hauptverfasser: Jayakumar, Naveen Kumar Tumkur, Benoit, Evan, Kingston, Samuel, Saleh, Mashad Uddin, Scarpulla, Michael, Harley, Joel B, Furse, Cynthia
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1
container_title IEEE sensors letters
container_volume 3
creator Jayakumar, Naveen Kumar Tumkur
Benoit, Evan
Kingston, Samuel
Saleh, Mashad Uddin
Scarpulla, Michael
Harley, Joel B
Furse, Cynthia
description Reflectometry, which is commonly used for locating faults on electrical wires, produces sampled time domain signatures with peaks that are often missed due to this sampling. Resultant errors in these sampled peaks translate to errors in calculating the impedance and location of the fault. Typical signal processing methods to improve the accuracy of these sampled peaks have complexity on the order of O(N 2 ). For embedded fault location applications, algorithms with lower complexity are desired. In this article, we introduce three algorithms for improving the accuracy of the peak with a complexity of O(N). We evaluate these algorithms on the practical case of calculating the velocity of propagation and the characteristic impedance of a photovoltaic (PV) cable using spread spectrum time-domain reflectometry.
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Resultant errors in these sampled peaks translate to errors in calculating the impedance and location of the fault. Typical signal processing methods to improve the accuracy of these sampled peaks have complexity on the order of O(N 2 ). For embedded fault location applications, algorithms with lower complexity are desired. In this article, we introduce three algorithms for improving the accuracy of the peak with a complexity of O(N). 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subjects Accuracy
Algorithms
Complexity
Complexity theory
Fault location
Impedance
Interpolation
Mathematical analysis
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
Photovoltaic cells
Propagation velocity
Reflectometry
resolution
Sensor phenomena
Signal processing
Signal processing algorithms
Solar cells
Splines (mathematics)
Spread spectrum
spread spectrum time-domain reflectometry (SSTDR)
Time domain analysis
Wires
title Postprocessing for Improved Accuracy and Resolution of Spread Spectrum Time-Domain Reflectometry
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