Effect of Location and Angle of Cutoff Wall on Uplift Pressure in Diversion Dam

Some facility for the prevention of piping, reducing exit gradient and seepage amount under hydraulic structures, is construction of cutoff wall and drain. Therefore, this study compares the efficiency of cutoff wall on some design parameters in an assumed diversion dam cross-section. For this purpo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geotechnical and geological engineering 2014-10, Vol.32 (5), p.1165-1173
Hauptverfasser: Mansuri, Behnam, Salmasi, Farzin, Oghati, Behrooz
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container_title Geotechnical and geological engineering
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creator Mansuri, Behnam
Salmasi, Farzin
Oghati, Behrooz
description Some facility for the prevention of piping, reducing exit gradient and seepage amount under hydraulic structures, is construction of cutoff wall and drain. Therefore, this study compares the efficiency of cutoff wall on some design parameters in an assumed diversion dam cross-section. For this purpose, different placements of cutoff wall with various angle of inclination were used in the dam foundation. Results of this study showed that minimum uplift pressure happens when cut off wall is in the heel (upstream) of the dam. With fixing of longitudinal cut off wall placement, inclination of cutoff wall respect to the vertical position, results in reducing of uplift pressure. Effect of inclination of cutoff wall in upstream of the dam; respect to vertical position, in reducing of uplift pressure is very high.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10706-014-9774-3
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subjects Civil Engineering
Dam engineering
Design parameters
Diversion dams
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Hydraulic structures
Hydrogeology
Inclination angle
Longitude
Original Paper
Piping
Pressure
Pressure effects
Seepage
Terrestrial Pollution
Uplift
Uplift pressure
Upstream
Vertical orientation
Waste Management/Waste Technology
title Effect of Location and Angle of Cutoff Wall on Uplift Pressure in Diversion Dam
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