Influence of Surface Modification on Physical, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Natural Single Areca Fiber

In the present study, fibers extracted from empty areca fruit were surface modified by giving chemical treatment with 2% NaOH solutionat laboratory temperature to investigate the effect of alkali treatment onphysical, mechanical, and morphological properties of arecafiber. Tensile strength and Young...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oriental journal of chemistry 2019-01, p.605
Hauptverfasser: Raghu Patel G Ranganagowda, Kamath, Sakshi Shantharam, Chandrappa, Ravi Kumar, Basavaraju Bennehalli
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Kamath, Sakshi Shantharam
Chandrappa, Ravi Kumar
Basavaraju Bennehalli
description In the present study, fibers extracted from empty areca fruit were surface modified by giving chemical treatment with 2% NaOH solutionat laboratory temperature to investigate the effect of alkali treatment onphysical, mechanical, and morphological properties of arecafiber. Tensile strength and Young’s modulus of areca fiber found to decrease with alkali treatment. But improvement in elongation at break of the fiber was observed for alkali treated fiber due to elimination of lignin and hemicelluloses from the fiber surface upon alkali treatment. The results proved that the natural areca fiber is a potential alternative source for strengthening the polymer composite industries.
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subjects Agriculture
Cellulose
Chemical treatment
Dietary fiber
Elongation
Fruits
Mechanical properties
Modulus of elasticity
Morphology
Organic chemistry
Polyesters
Polymer matrix composites
Polymers
Potassium
Researchers
Sodium hydroxide
Studies
title Influence of Surface Modification on Physical, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Natural Single Areca Fiber
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